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The Importance of Plants in Soil erosion

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Surface erosion begins

a)

by striking a drop of water on the soil causing a relaxation in the consistency of the soil grains

b)

because of a large amount

water on the soil causing a relaxation in the cohesion of the soil grains

2.

The leaching of soil appears

a)

on soils covered with vegetation

b)

on soils bare of vegetation

3.

The drops of rain falling on bare ground

a)

improve soil structure

b)

clog the territorial resources

c)

speed up infiltration

4.

The leaves and roots of the plants retain part of the rain water which it is

a)

Percolated

b)

Transpire

c)

Renewed

d)

Filtered

5.

The existence of plants significantly reduces the phenomenon of erosion because

a)

Rain water flows quickly through the soil

b)


Rain water flows slowly through the soil

6.

The dense grid of the root system of the clusters

a)

links and restrains territorial resources to increase soil strength

b)

links and restrains soil grains to increase soil strength

7.

The root system of plants

a)

is a "weaponry" for the lands

b)

absorbs part of the filtered rainwater

c)

opens chambers on the ground

d)

allabove

8.

Gully erosion occurs in

a)

soils covered with poosa

b)

soils covered with grain crops

c)

soils bare of vegetation

9.

What plants would you choose to avoid erosion

a)

broadleaf 100%

b)

needles 100%

c)

Mixed planting: 80% conifers and 20% broadleaf

d)

Mixed planting: 20% coniferous and 80% broadleaf

10.

The protective effect of planting depends on

a)

the form and the species that constitute them

b)

their climatic needs

11.

Planting for anti-corrosion protection is advantageous

a)

Plants searching light to grow up, have a superficial root system and wide leaves

b)

Plants grown under the shade of large trees, those with deep roots and the conifers

12.

. Planting techniques depend on the following factors

a)

The gradient and the length of the slope

b)

Uses of the soils of the region

c)

The degree of soil erosion

d)

The cause of the erosion

e)

The level and degree of restoration of the eroded landscape

13.

In areas with large and steep slope, they are constructed

a)

Terraces

b)

Dams from branches

c)

Windbreaks

14.

In sloping areas affected by fires are manufactured

a)

Terraces

b)

Dams from branches

c)

Windbreaks

15.

The hydroseeding is used

a)

seeds, organic fertilizer and insecticides

b)

seeds, organic fertilizer and straw

c)

seeds, organic fertilizer, glue and bentonite

16.

In annual crops we protect the soils from erosion with

a)

dense plant cover with legume plants

b)

cropping by zoning and crop rotation

17.

Which plants do you suggest for their anti-corrosion property?

a)

Conifers, Arbutus, Spartium , Cypressus

b)

Luminescent, Acacia, Dams, Oak