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Separation of Powers + Checks & Balances

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a separation of powers system, the power of government is not given to any one branch. Instead, power is divided and shared amongst different branches.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The legislative branch has the power to

a)

enforce new laws

b)

create new laws

c)

apply new laws

d)

all of the above

3.

The executive branch has the power to

a)

create new laws

b)

apply new laws

c)

enforce new laws

d)

all of the above

4.

the judicial branch has the power to

a)

interpret or apply new laws

b)

enforce new laws

c)

create new laws

d)

all of the above

5.

Which image clearly represents separation of powers?

a)
b)
c)
6.

Each branch of government has the power to _____ and ______ the other branches (choose two options to fill in the blanks)

a)

check

b)

erase

c)

overthrow

d)

balance

7.

Which of the following is a power of the Executive Branch

a)

The power to veto laws

b)

The power to declare an action unconstitutional

c)

The power to overthrow a veto

d)

The power to impeach a public official

8.

Which of the following is a power of the Legislative Branch

a)

The power to veto legislation

b)

The power to approve presidential appointments

c)

The power to declare an action unconstitutional

d)

The power to appoint Supreme Court Justices

9.

Which of the following is a power of the Judicial Branch

a)

The power to declare an action unconstitutional

b)

The power to approve presidential appointments

c)

The power to propose new laws

d)

The power to appoint members to the President's cabinet

10.

The power to declare an action unconstitutional

a)

Judicial review

b)

Executive order

c)

Treaty

d)

Appoint

11.

The US Supreme Court case that established the power of Judicial Review

a)

Brown v. Board of Education

b)

Roe v. Wade

c)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier

d)

Marbury v. Madison

12.

Where can you find an explanation of America's separation of powers?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Articles I, II, and III of the US Constitution

c)

The preamble to the Constitution

d)

The Mayflower Compact