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The Solar System

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Sun?

a)

star

b)

rock

c)

cloud

d)

person

2.

What is the definition of Nuclear Fusion?

a)

a cloud of interstellar gas or dust

b)

streams of photons, electrons,small nuclei other particles

c)

two lighter nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus with the release of energy

d)

gases that have free elctrons and a positive ion

3.

The energy of the sun comes from powerful nuclear fusion reaction. During this reaction what occurs?

a)

carbon-dioxide changes to oxygen

b)

helium gas changes to hydrogen gas

c)

oxygen changes to carbon-dioxide

d)

hydrogen gas changes to helium gas

4.

How many planets are in our solar system?

a)

9

b)

8

c)

7

d)

6

5.

Which of object does NOT orbit the Sun?

a)

asteroids

b)

dwarf planets

c)

planets

d)

stars

6.

What is an object that revolves around a planet called?

a)

moon

b)

comets

c)

asteroids

d)

terrestrials

7.

What is the name given for our 4 inner planets?

a)

giants

b)

terrestrials

8.

What is the name given for the 4 outer planets?estrila

a)

terrestrials

b)

giants

9.

The Kuiper Belt and Oort cloud are made up of which type of objects?

a)

big and small objects

b)

rocky an crumbly objects

c)

icy and dusty objects

d)

hard and hot objects

10.

Terrestrials are mostly made of:

a)

rock

b)

gas

11.

Giants are mostly made up of:

a)

rock

b)

gas

12.

What object has the following definition:

small, rocky fragments left over from the formation of the solar system many billions of years

a)

dwarf planets

b)

meteoroids

c)

comets

d)

asteroids

13.

The region between Mars and Jupiter is known by the following term:

a)

Kuiper belt

b)

asteroid belt

c)

Oort Cloud

d)

comet belt

14.

The asteroid belt is located in between which two planets:

a)

Mars and Earth

b)

Uranus and Neptune

c)

Jupiter and Saturn

d)

Mars and Jupiter

15.

Which of the following objects is being described:

made of ice, rock and with hydrogen and carbon

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

16.

Which of the following objects is being described:

made of rock and metals

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

17.

Which of the following objects are being described:

no tails; at least one found to have water

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

18.

Which of the following objects are being described:

orbit the sun

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

19.

Which of the following objects are being described:

Most in outer solar system(Kuiper Belt and Oort cloud)

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

20.

Which of the following objects are being described:

not spherical in shape

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

21.

Which of the following objects are being described:

hazy clouds and tails as they near the sun

a)

comets

b)

asteroids

c)

both

22.

What does IAU stand for?

a)

Interstellar Astronaut Unit

b)

International Astronaut Union

c)

Interstellar Astronomical Union

d)

International Astronomical Unit

23.

Which of the following reasons is NOT a reason for Pluto being a dwarf planet?

a)

orbits the sun

b)

has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit

c)

is not a moon

d)

has enough mass to assume a nearly round shape

24.

Fill in the blanks:

The sun _________ at the centre of the solar system

a)

centre

b)

side

c)

front

d)

back

25.

Fill in the blanks:

All planets ___1)_____ around the Sun in the ___2)____ directions

a)

1)spin; 2)solar

b)

1)rotate; 2)weird

c)

1)orbit; 2)same

26.

Fill in blank:

_________ is the force that keeps all objects in their stable predictable orbits around the sun.

a)

nebula

b)

radiation

c)

gravity

d)

condensation