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Unit 3 Cells Review

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is part of the cell theory?

a)

The cell is the basic unit of life

b)

New cells come from other pre-existing cells

c)

Cells are found in everything that exists

d)

Cells make up all living organisms

2.

You are looking at a cell under a microscope. It has a free floating genetic material and is covered with cilia. It is most likely a..?

a)

Eukaryotic plant cell

b)

Eukaryotic animal cell

c)

Prokaryote

3.

Which organelle destroys wastes from the cell?

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Lysosome

c)

Vacuole

d)

Mitochondria

4.

What is the function of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum? (Smooth ER)

a)

To create ribosomes

b)

To create lipids

c)

To make you happy

d)

To store genetic material

5.

This organelle is studded with ribosomes!

a)

Nucleus

b)

Rough ER

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Chloroplast

6.

Osmosis is best defined as..

a)

The movement of water particles across a cell membrane

b)

The movement of any particle across a cell membrane

c)

The transfer of sodium across a cell membrane

d)

The transfer of oxygen across a cell membrane

7.

A hypertonic solution is defined as...

a)

A solution with less solute than what is inside the cell

b)

A solution with more solute than what is inside the cell

c)

A solution with equal solute than what is inside the cell

8.

Which organelle is exclusively in eukaryotic cells?

a)

Genetic material

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Nucleus

9.

A cell containing a high amount of solute is placed in a hypotonic solution. What would happen to this cell after being placed in the solution?

a)

It would shrink

b)

It would grow larger and/or burst

c)

It would remain the same

10.

Water travels from high concentration to low concentration.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

This active transport process removes wastes from a cell

a)

Exocytosis

b)

Endocytosis

c)

Concentration gradient

d)

Diffusion

12.

If a cell has 20% solute, and the solution has 50% solute, this means that the cell is in what type of solution?

a)

Hypotonic

b)

Isotonic

c)

Hypertonic

d)

I don't know

13.

A cell needs to transport a couple of potassium molecules across its membrane, but it already has more potassium than the solution. What active transport process is required for the cell to gain the potassium?

a)

Endocytosis

b)

Protein Pump

c)

Exocytosis

d)

Cell Eating

14.

Which of these types of transport is passive transport?

a)

Endocytosis

b)

Osmosis

c)

Exocytosis

d)

Protein Pump

15.

This organelle is responsible for creating food and all of the oxygen we use to breath!

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Ribosome

d)

Lysosome

16.

If we place a cell with a low solute concentration into a solution with an equally low solute concentration, the solution is classified as what?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Ketchup

c)

Hypotonic

d)

Isotonic