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2nd 6wks Bio Review CHS

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

After studying cellular respiration in animal cells, Ryan concluded that brain cells have high concentrations of Mitochondria. What supports his conclusion?

a)

Brain Cells divide rapidly

b)

They need a lot of CO2

c)

Brain cells require a lot of energy

d)

They produce large amounts of glucose

2.

Cells differ from viruses in that only cells>>>>

a)

Use genetic Information

b)

Are microscopic

c)

Require the use of Energy

d)

Have a protectice Covering

3.

A bacteriophage virus causes infection in bacteria by injecting which of the following?

a)

DNA

b)

Hormones

c)

Proteins

d)

Lipids

4.

Viruses use two different cycles of replication, the lytic and lysogenic cycle. In what way is the lysogenic different fro the lytic cycle?

a)

The virus recognizes and attaches to the host cell

b)

The host cell is not destroyed immediately

c)

Viral DNA is replicated along with the host DNA

d)

The virus injects its DNA into the host cell

5.

What cell organelle is responsible for making the water resistant biomolecule?

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Nucleus

d)

Ribosome

6.

Which of the following are not paired correctly?

a)

Carbohydrate - Starch

b)

Lipid - Steriod

c)

Protein - Monosaccaride

d)

Nucleic Acid - DNA

7.

Pepsin works with your stomach acid to dissolve food. Pepsin is an enzyme so it works best at?

a)

A certain time of day

b)

when paired with other enzymes

c)

at a certain pH or temperature

d)

When paired with certain lipids

8.

Which of the following biomolecules are quick sources of energy?

a)

Proteins

b)

Lipids

c)

Nucleic Acids

d)

Carbohydrates

9.

Which Biomolecule is composed of; Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and can be found in the form of unsaturated and saturated?

a)

Carbohydtrates

b)

Lipid

c)

Protein

d)

Nucleic Acid

10.

Which of the following atoms make up the structure of nucleic acids?

a)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus

b)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

c)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen

d)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Sodium

11.

Which best describes the function of a lipid?

a)

Forms muscles; aids in diffusion; speed up reactions

b)

Main source of energy and structure in some plants

c)

Transmits genetic information

d)

Sotres energy and composes cell membranes

12.

To which category of biomolecules do enzymes belong?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Lipids

c)

Proteins

d)

Nucleic Acids

13.

Which Biomolecules polymer has a double helix shape?

a)

Proteins

b)

Nucleic Acids

c)

Lipids

d)

Carbohydrates

14.

Forms muscles; aids in diffusion; speeds up reactions best describes what ____________________ do.

a)

Proteins

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Lipids

d)

Nucleic Acids

15.

Which biomolecules typically contains both nitrogen and phosphorus?

a)

Lipid

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrate

d)

Nucleic Acids

16.

Enzymes are proteins that help increase the rate of reactions inside cells. They are made of simpler molecules called amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an enzume determines th enzymes function?

a)

Enzymes can be found in all life-forms

b)

Enzymes are activated by neighboring molecules

c)

Enzymes are specific to a substrate like a puzzle piece

d)

Enzymes can operate in a wide rance of conditions

17.

What biomolecule is this a part of?

a)

Lipid

b)

Protein

c)

Nucleic Acid

d)

Carbohydrate

18.

What is this?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Enzyme

c)

Virus

d)

Lipid

19.

A gummy bear is placed into a cup of water overnight, it swells and become hypotonic. How does the water flow or cross over the gummy membrane?

a)

From low concentration of water to high concentration of water

b)

From low concentration of sugar to a high concentration of sugar

c)

From high concentration of water to low concentration of water

d)

From high concentration of sugar to low concentration of sugar

20.

Something with the last 3 letters being ase is a dead give away that it is a? Like (lactase, transcriptase, helicase...)

a)

Lipid

b)

Enzyme

c)

Virus

d)

Protein