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The Cold War

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The continuing period of political, economic, and militaristic conflict between the US and USSR between 1945 and 1991.

a)

World War II

b)

The Korean War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Cold War

2.

A foreign policy belief of intervening in areas threatened by the iron curtain with the hopes of stopping the spread of communism and maintaining self-determination.

a)

Containment

b)

Truman Doctrine

c)

Marshall Plan

d)

Iron Curtain

3.

A foreign policy belief of providing aid, weapons, advisors, and soldiers to countries fighting for freedom or being oppressed/threatened by a foreign power.

a)

The Truman Doctrine

b)

The Marshall Plan

c)

Nixon Doctrine

d)

Domino Theory

4.

A foreign policy belief of providing aid to war torn countries in Europe after WWII with the hopes of preventing the US economy from returning to a "recession".

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Truman Doctrine

c)

NATO

d)

Containment

5.

A foreign policy belief of easing strained relationships with countries like China and the USSR.

a)

Perestroika

b)

Detente

c)

Diplomacy

d)

Proxy Conflict

6.

An alliance between countries like France, Great Britain, Australia, and the United States that took place during the Cold War.

a)

League of Nations

b)

United Nations

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

7.

An alliance between countries like Yugoslavia, Romania, Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, and the USSR that took place during the Cold War.

a)

Axis Powers

b)

Buffer Zone

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Iron Curtain

8.

A foreign policy belief that if a country fell to communism it would ignite a chain reaction of communist revolutions in neighboring areas.

a)

Domino Theory

b)

Containment

c)

Perestroika

d)

Detente

9.

A congressional decision granting President Lyndon B. Johnson the power to make war time decisions in Vietnam without a declaration of war.

a)

Vietnamization

b)

Americanization

c)

War Powers Act

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

10.

A 1970s foreign policy belief that countries in Asia threatened by communism would stand up for it themselves but only with aid from the United States

a)

Reagan Doctrine

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Nixon Doctrine

11.

Meaning "restructuring," it describes the beginning of a shift from a command economy to a market economy in the USSR

a)

Communism

b)

Perestroika

c)

Glasnost

d)

Realpolitik

12.

A foreign policy viewpoint that US adopts in the 1980s where we will support and aid any anti-communist groups and movements around the world, especially in Latin America.

a)

Reagan Doctrine

b)

Nixon Doctrine

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Monroe Doctrine

13.

Which of the following is not a proxy conflict during the Cold War?

a)

Cuban Revolution

b)

World War II

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Korean War

14.

Stability, security, and equity are all socio-economic goals associated with what major economic system?

a)

Market (Capitalism)

b)

Mixed

c)

Traditional

d)

Command (Communism)

15.

Freedom, efficiency, and growth are all socio-economic goals associated with what major economic system?

a)

Capitalism (Market)

b)

Communism (Command)

c)

Traditional

d)

Mixed

16.

The alliance between the US and USSR broke apart at the end of WWII. President Truman broke what promise to Josef Stalin and the USSR?

a)

Fresh Troops

b)

Self-Determination of Liberated Countries

c)

Western Berlin

d)

Humanitarian Aid

17.

The alliance between the US and USSR broke apart at the end of WWII. Josef Stalin broke which promise to the USA?

a)

Self-determination to Eastern Europe

b)

Humanitarian Aid for Western Europe

c)

Troops Occupying East Germany

d)

East Berlin

18.

Josef Stalin's collection of Eastern European countries that he viewed as satellite nations to protect Russia from future invasion.

a)

Red Army

b)

Iron Curtain

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Buffer Zone

19.

This European country was divided (in more ways than one) after WWII and served as a border between NATO and Warsaw Pact countries during the Cold War.

a)

France

b)

USSR

c)

Belgium

d)

Germany

20.

A broad term that describes when two countries are indirectly involved in a foreign war.

a)

Alliance

b)

Proxy Conflict

c)

Cold War

d)

Arms Race

21.

A Cold War competition between the US and USSR over weapon superiority.

a)

Space Race

b)

Arms Race

c)

M.A.D.

d)

Butter Battle

22.

A theory of deterrence, where either country's arsenal was seen as such a threat that it prevented any weapon from being used.

a)

Salt I & II Treaties

b)

Arms Race

c)

M.A.D.

d)

SDI: Star Wars

23.

Which of the following countries did NOT fall to Communism during the Cold War?

a)

Vietnam

b)

South Korea

c)

China

d)

Cuba

24.

Which of the following countries did fall to communism during the Cold War?

a)

Greece

b)

Cuba

c)

South Korea

d)

West Germany

25.

This European city served as an epicenter of the divide between the free world and the iron curtain.

a)

Saigon

b)

Moscow

c)

Paris

d)

Berlin

26.

A Cold War proxy conflict in the 1940s that involved the USSR cutting off all trade and supplies coming into West Berlin. This resulted in a 10-month airlift of humanitarian aid into the city to keep it from falling to Communism.

a)

Berlin Blockade

b)

Berlin Wall

c)

Iron Curtain

d)

Containment

27.

A Cold War proxy conflict that divided a country along the 38th parallel and established a DMZ to keep the peace.

a)

Korean War

b)

Vietnam War

c)

Chinese Civil War

d)

Cuban Revolution

28.

A Cold War proxy conflict that initially divided a country along the 17th parallel before the entire nation succumbed to Communism in 1975.

a)

Korean War

b)

Chinese Civil War

c)

Cuban Revolution

d)

Vietnam War

29.

A revolutionary that led a communist uprising in the Latin American country of Cuba.

a)

Che Guevara

b)

Ho Chi Minh

c)

Mao Zedong

d)

Fidel Castro

30.

A failed attempt by the US Government to take back the island of Cuba from the hold of communism.

a)

D-Day

b)

Bay of Pigs

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

Berlin Airlift

31.

A revolutionary in Vietnam that successfully defeated the French and the United States in the First and Second Indochina Wars.

a)

Ho Chi Minh

b)

Ngo Dinh Diem

c)

Mao Zedong

d)

Kim il Sung

32.

A physical barrier that separated the West (free world) and the East (Communism) that was put up in the 1960s and lasted until its fall in 1990.

a)

Embargo

b)

DMZ

c)

Iron Curtain

d)

Berlin Wall

33.

A peace agreement that ends the First Indochina War and creates North (communist) Vietnam and South (republic) Vietnam along the 17th parallel.

a)

SALT

b)

Geneva Accords

c)

Treaty of Versailles

d)

Paris Peace Accords

34.

The spark that led to the Americanization of the Vietnam War and to the eventual War Powers Act that gives the President of the USA the ability to wage war without Congressional approval.

a)

Bay of Pigs Invasion

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Geneva Accords

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Incident

35.

A guerrilla group in South Vietnam that was loyal to Ho Chi Minh and the North Vietnamese Army (NVA).

a)

Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN)

b)

Viet Minh

c)

Viet Cong

d)

US Marine Corp.

36.

A term that describes the escalation of troops in the country of South Vietnam to prevent it from falling to communism.

a)

Americanization

b)

Vietnamization

c)

Detente

d)

Tet Offensive

37.

This was an all out assault in 1968 by NVA and Viet Cong guerrillas that took place on the night of the Vietnamese New Year. The event was a major turning point in the Vietnam War.

a)

Gulf of Tonkin Incident

b)

Ho Chi Minh Trail

c)

Vietnamization

d)

Tet Offensive

38.

A term that describes the gradual withdraw of American troops from Vietnam and the transferring of control to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN).

a)

Vietnamization

b)

Americanization

c)

Realpolitik

d)

Detente

39.

Which of the following was NOT a part of the tumultuous year of 1968 that served as a major turning point in the Vietnam War?

a)

My Lai Massacre

b)

RFK, MLK Assassinations

c)

Photograph of "Napalm Girl"

d)

Tet Offensive