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Early Explorers

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.Which was an obstacle or hardship explorers had to deal with when they went on an exploration?

a)

finding new land

b)

lack of funding

c)

finding riches and gold

d)

making new friends

2.

Why did so many Europeans want to find the Northwest Passage?

a)

They thought it was a shorter route to Asia.

b)

They thought it was a longer route to America.

c)

They thought it was a longer route to Asia.

d)

They thought it was a shorter route to America.

3.

What motivated Europeans to explore and settle new territory?

a)

Becoming rich through land and goods (gold)

b)

Escape from religious judgement (God)

c)

Competition with other countries (Glory)

d)

All of the above

4.

Which was an example of cooperation between explorers and Native Americans?

a)

Native Americans lost their land to explorers.

b)

Native Americans had the opportunity to trade.

c)

Native Americans were introduced to new diseases.

d)

Native Americans were forced to learn a new religion.

5.

I explored what is now the St. Lawrence Bay, and returned to France. I was sent out on a return trip to explore further down the St. Lawrence river and into Canada, in which I established a French colony. Who am I?

a)

Henry Hudson

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Jacques Cartier

d)

Hernando de Soto

6.

Which of the following was an obstacle faced by early explorers?

a)

Bad weather

b)

No maps

c)

Ran out of supplies

d)

All of the above

7.

Explored the Arctic, Proved the Northwest Passage did not exist

a)

John Cabot

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

Christopher Columbus

d)

Hernandez de Soto

8.

What was the main goal of French explorer Jacques Cartier's first voyage to North America?

a)

to locate the Fountain of Youth and to capture American Indians to sell as slaves

b)

to discover gold and find a northern sea route to Asia

c)

to start a French colony and get American Indians to become Christians

d)

to trade with Spanish colonies and befriend American Indians

9.

Which of the following explorers was the first to arrive in North America?

a)

Henry Hudson

b)

Hernando de Soto

c)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

d)

Christopher Columbus

10.

Which of the following is one of Hernando de Soto's GREATEST achievements?

a)

He explored the areas around the Rio Grande and St. Lawrence rivers.

b)

He was the first explorer to sail along the coast of California.

c)

He explored around New York to find a western trade route to Asia.

d)

He led the first exploration through Florida, Georgia, and Alabama.

11.

Who was the first known European explorer to have landed in Florida?

a)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

b)

John Cabot

c)

Ferdinand Magellan

d)

Juan Ponce de León

12.

which sentence BEST describes life for American Indians before meeting Europeans?

a)

American Indians had to work hard to get the things they needed.

b)

American Indians depended on nature to meet their needs.

c)

American Indians enjoyed hunting and gathering for food.

d)

American Indians were not able to travel long distances.

13.
Early explorers came from what 3 countries?
a)
Italy, United States, Canada
b)
Spain, France and England
c)
Spain, United States and Italy
d)
England, France and Canada
14.
Why did Columbus sail west from Europe?
a)
to find his lost dog
b)
to find new lands
c)
to find the Northwest passage
d)
to find a faster route to Asia
15.
When Ponce de Leon was searching for the Fountain of Youth, he ended up exploring
a)
Arizona
b)
Florida
c)
Texas
d)
New Mexico
16.
What item was found in the Americas  when the Europeans arrived there?
a)
horses
b)
corn
c)
cattle
d)
all of the choices
17.
What is a benefit of exploring?
a)
gold
b)
spread of religion
c)
new land and products
d)
all of the choices
18.

Some early explorers hoped to gain wealth by controlling the new trade routes.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Who Discover the Hudson River

a)

Francis Drake

b)

Henry Hudson

c)

John Cabot

d)

Ameico Vespucci

20.
This explorer is celebrated as having ‘discovered’ America, even though he thought he was in the Indies; he was the first to try to sail west to reach the east.
a)
Christopher Columbus
b)
Amerigo Vespucci
c)
Sir Francis Ddrake
d)
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
21.
Europeans were eager to trade with Asia because they wanted 
a)
silk, spices, and gold
b)
wood, sea shells, and silver
c)
clocks, mirrors, and beads
d)
vegetables, spices, and fruit
22.

What country did Jacques Cartier sail for?

a)

Italy

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

France

23.

What country did Juan Ponce de Leon sail for?

a)

Italy

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

France

24.
Which of the following is an obstacle faced by the early explorers?
a)
bad weather
b)
no maps
c)
ran out of supplies
d)
all of the above
25.
What happened between Henry Hudson and his crew?
a)
They had their ups and downs, but overall they got along okay
b)
They got along great and made many more trips together
c)
His crew mutinied him and no one ever heard from him again
26.
Which continent did our explorers all come from?
a)
North America
b)
Africa
c)
Europe
d)
Asia