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WorksheetsMinerals
Total questions: 32
Worksheet time: 11mins
A mineral is no longer classified as an ore once it is no longer ____________.
useful
obtainable at a reasonable cost
profitable
all of the above
As magma cools, its _____ combine into compounds that form a crystal structure, and becomes a mineral
atoms
elements
electrons
none of the above
The hardest mineral on Earth is?
Quartz
Diamond
Talc
Bone
Minerals are comprised of one or more _______
colors
elements
rocks
structures
A collector of minerals would want a sample of _________.
salt
coal
sugar
wood
Calcite will scratch gypsum. This is an example of the physical characteristics called?
hardness
streak
fracture
cleavage
Muscovite mica will peel off in flat sheets. This is an example of the physical characteristics called?
fracture
cleavage
hardness
streak
All minerals share the following characteristics EXCEPT that of ____
being formed by natural process
being formed by living organisms
being solids
having the atoms within the mineral arranged in a pattern.
One of the softest minerals is
topaz
quartz
talc
amethyst
A mineral is an inorganic ______ with a unique crystal structure.
atom
solid
crystal
Qualities of a stone that make it a gemstone are _______
Luster
beauty and rarity
ilmenite and rutile
lightweight and durable
Some minerals are formed when ______ cools
atoms
magma
luster
Two minerals that are ores of titanium are
crystals
ilmenite and rurtile
magma
The term "crystal system" refers to th patterns that _____ form in a crystal
atoms
identity
luster
Titanium is useful because it is
beautiful and rare
solid
useful and profitable
lightweight and durable
When liquid evaporates, atoms of any dissolved minerals stay behind and form _________
magma
atoms
crystals
Two types of ________ are metallic and nonmetallic
crystals
atoms
luster
Tests for hardness and streak help _______ minerals
color
identify
improve
__________ alone usually is not enough to identify a mineral
atoms
color
luster
_______ is the color of a powdered mineral
streak
color
fracture
____ is the tendency of minerals to break with rough or jagged surfaces.
fracture
cleavage
hardness
A measure of how easily a mineral can be scratched is
hardness
ores
fracture
_____ is how light is reflected from a mineral
color
luster
streak
ores
_____ is the distinctive yellow of sulfur
color
luster
ores
_____ is the tendency of a mineral to break along a smooth, flat surface.
cleavage
hardness
fracture
______ are minerals that are mined because they contain useful substances
ores
atoms
luster
What is the most common element in Earth's crust?
Oxygen
Calcium
Silicon
98% of the Earths crust is made up of only _____ elements
10
9
8
5
______ percent of th eEarth's crust is made up of calcium.
3.6
10.2
4.5
0.9
One of the most common rock-forming minerals on are Earth is
silicates
diamonds
potassium
Approximately what percent of Earth's crust is made up of oxygen and silicon?
74
80
85
90
A mineral is no longer classified as an ore once it is no longer ____________.
useful
obtainable at a reasonable cost
profitable
all of the above
