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Free Fall and Acceleration (ESS)

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is gravity?
a)
A force
b)
Energy
c)
A push
d)
All of them
2.
A free falling objects falls under the influence of 
a)
force of air
b)
force of gravity
c)
force of resistance
d)
force of 
3.

What values are always known for a free falling object?

a)

-9.8 m/s

b)

10 m/s2

c)

-10 m/s

d)

10 m/s

4.
A ball is thrown upwards and caught when it comes back down. In the absence of air resistance, the speed of the ball when caught would be 
a)
less than the speed it had when thrown upwards.
b)
more than the speed it had when thrown upwards.
c)
the same as the speed it had when thrown upwards.
5.
A baseball catcher throws a ball vertically upward and catches it in the same spot as it returns to the mitt. At what point in the ball’s path does it experience zero velocity and nonzero acceleration at the same time?
a)
midway on the way up
b)
at the top of its path
c)
the instant it leaves the catcher’s hand
d)
the instant before it arrives in the catcher’s mitt
6.
If you throw a baseball straight up, what is its velocity at the highest point?
a)
9.8 m/s2
b)
9.8 m/s
c)
0 m/s2
d)
0 m/s
7.
What is the distance a ball falls after 1,2,3,4,5 seconds (assume g is rounded to 10 m/s2)?
a)
10, 20, 30, 40, 50 m (meters)
b)
5, 20, 45, 80,125 m (meters)
c)
5, 10,15, 20, 25 m (meters)
d)
10, 25, 60, 90,120 m (meters)
8.
What is the acceleration of a ball that is dropped off the side of a cliff after 1,2,3,4,5 seconds? (assume g is rounded to 10 m/s2)
a)
5,10,15, 20, 25 m/s2
b)
10, 20, 30, 40, 50 m/s2
c)
5, 20, 45, 80, 125 m/s2
d)
10,10,10,10,10 m/s2
9.
What is the velocity of a ball that has been dropped off a cliff after 1 , 2, 3, 4, and 5 seconds? (assume g is rounded to 10 m/s2)?. 
a)
10, 20, 30, 40, 50 m/s
b)
5, 10, 15, 20, 25 m/s
c)
5, 20, 45, 80,125 m
d)
10,10,10,10,10 m/s
10.

Which of the following statements applies to the motion of a ball rising and then falling in free fall?

I. The ball has constant acceleration as it moves upward.

II. The ball has constant acceleration at the top of its path.

III. The ball has constant acceleration as it moves downward.

a)

I only

b)

III only

c)

I and III

d)

I, II, and III

11.

1. An object free falls for 3.5 seconds. How far does it fall?

a)

35 m

b)

17.5 m

c)

61.3 m

d)

122.5 m

12.

A ball is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 25 𝑚/𝑠. How long does it take the ball to reach its highest point?

a)

2.5

b)

3.5

c)

25

d)

35

13.

A ball is thrown up in the air with an initial velocity of 40 m/s. What is the ball's velocity after 2 seconds?

a)

0 m/s

b)

20 m/s traveling upward

c)

20 m/s traveling downward

d)

40 m/s traveling downward

14.

Approximately how far can an object fall in 5 seconds?

a)

5 m

b)

25 m

c)

50 m/s

d)

125 m

15.

The unit used to report mass is....

a)

kg

b)

m

c)

N

d)

m/s

16.

Two girls are taking a selfie on the Golden Gate Bridge. Unfortunately, the girl bought her selfie stick at the dollar store and it broke. Her phone falls straight down from rest 50 meters. How long did it fall?

a)

3.16s

b)

10s

c)

3.6s

d)

12s

17.

An apple falls out of a tree at rest. The apple falls for 2 seconds. Find the final velocity.

a)

20m/s

b)

-20m/s

c)

2m/s

d)

10m/s

18.

Someone drops a water ballon out of a window 10 meters up. Calculate how long it’ll take to hit their friends below.

a)

1.4s

b)

-1.4s

c)

2m/s

d)

-2m/s

19.

Are mass and weight the same value?

a)

Yes

b)

No

20.

What is velocity?

a)

Speed only

b)

Speed and direction

c)

A scalar value

d)

Direction only

21.

Which describes constant velocity?

a)

Constant speed in a straight line

b)

Constant speed on a curved path

c)

Accelerating on a straight path

d)

Accelerating on a curved path

22.

What is the equation to solve for "how long" under constant acceleration?

a)

t = sqrt(2d/a)

b)

t = sqrt(d/a)

c)

t = Vi + at

d)

t = Vit + 1/2(at)^2

23.
A freely falling object starts from rest. After falling for 6 seconds, it will have a speed of about:
a)
6m/s
b)
30m/s
c)
60m/s
d)
300m/s