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Domain Bacteria and Archaea

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements show characteristics of Archaebacteria?


I. The cell walls do not contain peptidoglycan.

II. There are no membrane-enclosed organelles within their cytoplasm.

III. Their DNA consist of histone proteins.

IV. Their membrane lipid has unbranched hydrocarbon chain.

a)

I, II and III

b)

II, III and IV

c)

I, II and IV

d)

I, III and IV

2.

Which compound in the cell wall that causes a Gram positive bacteria stain purple in colour when it is treated with crystal violet dye?

a)

Cellulose

b)

Lipoprotein

c)

Peptidoglycan

d)

Lipopolysaccharide

3.

Cyanobacteria are

a)

Photoheterotrophs

b)

Photoautotrophs

c)

Chemoautotrophs

d)

Chemoheterotrophs

4.

Which of the following statements are TRUE about organisms in the Domain Bacteria?

I. Consist of bacteria and cyanobacteria

II. Some are photoautotrophs

III. Genetic material is a single stranded DNA

IV. Organelles are not present

a)

I and II

b)

I, II and III

c)

I, II and IV

d)

I, II, III and IV

5.

All answers listed below are true about bacteria except

a)

all are prokaryotes

b)

all are harmful

c)

all are unicellular

d)

they do not have nucleus

6.

What material is found in most bacterial cell walls?

a)

Cellulose

b)

Chitin

c)

Peptidoglycan

d)

Amylose

7.

A rod-shaped bacteria is called

a)

spiral

b)

bacillus

c)

coccus

d)

vibrio

8.

The Gram-positive bacteria stain purple because

a)

they form endospore

b)

they have cellulose layer

c)

they have thin peptidoglycan layer

d)

they have thick peptidoglycan layer

9.

Bacteria and Archaebacteria are both prokaryotes. How do they differ to each other?

a)

Bacteria inhabit extreme environment while Archaebacteria inhabit diverse environment.

b)

Bacteria inhabit diverse environment while Archaebacteria inhabit extreme environment.

c)

Both inhabit diverse environment.

d)

Both inhabit extreme environment.

10.

Prokaryotes are differentiated from eukaryotes by

a)

lacking of true nucleus and cytoskeleton

b)

lacking of membrane bounded organelle

c)

the flagella do not show 9+2 microtubule arrangement

d)

All choices are true.

11.

Which of the following statements concerning cyanobacteria is or are true?

a)

Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic organism

b)

Cyanobacteria are unicellular, some are filamentous, some are branched and form colonies

c)

Cyanobacteria reproduce asexually by binary fission and fragmentation

d)

All of the choices

12.

Which domain has cell wall containing peptidoglycan?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Eukarya

13.

Which domain has nucleus?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Eukarya

14.

Which domain has membrane lipid with branched hydrocarbon?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Eukarya

15.

What is the name of your current beautiful Biology lecturer? ^_^

a)

Rashiqah

b)

Rasyidah

c)

Rashida

d)

Angelina Jolie

16.

Which domain has DNA with no histone proteins?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Eukarya

17.

Which bacteria has complex cell wall?

a)

Gram positive bacteria

b)

Gram negative bacteria

18.

Which bacteria has lipopolysaccharide?

a)

Gram positive bacteria

b)

Gram negative bacteria

19.

Which bacteria are more virulent?

a)

Gram positive bacteria

b)

Gram negative bacteria

20.

Which bacteria will stain blue or purple?

a)

Gram positive bacteria

b)

Gram negative bacteria