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Absolutism/Constitutionalism

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was a primary result of the Glorious Revolution of 1688?

a)

The establishment of universal male suffrage

b)

The restoration of Roman Catholicism to England and Scotland

c)

The limitation of monarchical power

d)

The execution of Charles II

e)

The triumph of Puritanism

2.

The system of intendants was established in 17th Century France primarily to

a)

Empower the French nobility

b)

Implement royal policies on a local level

c)

Force peasants to pay taxes

d)

Collect taxes from the towns

e)

Improve France’s ability to fight foreign wars

3.

The revolt against France’s increasingly centralized monarchy in 1648-52 is generally known as

a)

Mazarin rebellion

b)

Colbertism

c)

The Fronde

d)

The St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

e)

The Richelieu rebellion

4.

The Peace of Utrecht (1713-14) altered the balance of power in Europe by

a)

Checking French expansion

b)

Decreasing Austrian territorial holdings

c)

Decreasing England’s colonial empire

d)

Granting sovereignty over Belgium to the Netherlands

e)

Granting independence to the Spanish New World Colonies

5.

The principal reason that England reverted to a monarchical form of government following the interregnum of Oliver Cromwell lay in Cromwell’s

a)

Ineffective mercantilist policies

b)

Inability to establish broad popular support for his government

c)

Inability to impose religious uniformity

d)

Ineffective foreign policy

e)

Inability to control dissidents in the army

6.

“Kings are justly called gods for that they exercise a manner of resemblance of Divine power upon Earth.” Which of the following was most likely to agree with this statement?

a)

Sir Thomas More

b)

James I of England

c)

Oliver Cromwell

d)

William of Orange

7.

Louis XIV’s minister of finance who successfully used mercantilist policies was

a)

Bishop Boussuet

b)

John Locke

c)

Mazarin

d)

Colbert

8.

Which of the following cities dominated European trade and finance in the early 17th Century?

a)

Venice

b)

Paris

c)

London

d)

Amsterdam

9.

Which of the following best characterizes the policies of Richelieu?

a)

Support for Catholicism at home and abroad

b)

Hostility toward the French nobles; neutrality in the 30 Years’ War

c)

Support the Catholic cause at home; the Protestant cause in Germany

d)

Suppression of the Anabaptists and revocation of the Edict of Nantes

10.

One way in which Louis XIV controlled the French nobility was by

a)

Maintaining standing armies in the countryside to crush noble uprisings

b)

Requiring the presence of the major noble families at Versailles for at least part of the year

c)

Periodically visiting the nobility in order to check on their activities

d)

Forcing them to participate in a parliamentary assembly

11.

The Treaty of Dover (1670)

a)

Formally allied the English and Dutch against the French

b)

Required Charles II to convert to Catholicism as soon as conditions in England permitted

c)

Suspended all laws against Roman Catholics in England

d)

Legally banned Catholics from holding a seat in Parliament

e)

Formally allied the English and French against the Dutch

12.

King Louis XIV of France provides perhaps the best example of the form of government known as

a)

Despotism

b)

Absolutism

c)

Constitutional monarchy

d)

Commonwealth

e)

Enlightened absolutism

13.

Under Oliver Cromwell, the government of England most closely resembles

a)

A constitutional monarchy

b)

An absolute monarchy

c)

An oligarchy

d)

A democracy

e)

A military dictatorship

14.

Which of the following phrases best sums up the spirit of Louis XIV’s government?

a)

Traditional liberties

b)

I am the state

c)

Paris is worth a Mass

d)

I am the sufferer

15.

Which of the following was an economic policy of Louis XIV’s finance minister, Jean Baptiste Colbert?

a)

Raising money through internal tariffs

b)

Encouraging international competition through lower tariffs and free-trade policies

c)

Establishing detailed manufacturing codes to increase the quality of French export goods

d)

Opening France’s colonies to foreign merchants and trade

16.

Which of the following is an accurate characterization of England in the period following the Glorious Revolution from (1688 to 1715)?

a)

A Puritan theocracy

b)

An absolute monarchy

c)

A democracy practicing religious toleration

d)

A merchant republic increasingly under Dutch dominance

e)

A constitutional monarchy controlled by an aristocratic oligarchy