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Immigration and Industrialization Quiz 2

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would be a push factor for emigrants?

a)

religious freedom

b)

economic opportunity

c)

poverty

d)

political freedom

2.

Why did new immigrants face discrimination?

a)

they came through Ellis Island

b)

they formed unions

c)

they were paid higher wages

d)

their language and customs were different

3.

Why did many manufacturers build factories in urban, or city, areas?

a)

there are a lot of people that need jobs in a city

b)

many people there spoke different languages

c)

they wanted to take advantage of cheap land

d)

they wanted to help cities grow

4.

The main message of this poem that is found at the bottom of the Statue of Liberty is to

a)

welcome new immigrants into the U.S.

b)

investigating immigrants questions takes place here

c)

encouraging immigrants to go back to Europe

d)

stop the number of immigrants coming into the U.S.

5.

Who is an immigrant?

a)

Person who moves to a country from another country

b)

Person who moves from one state to another state

c)

Person who works in the United States

d)

Person who leaves the United States

6.

Immigrants who came to New York in the late 1800s and early 1900s came through ___________________.

a)

Ellis Island

b)

Angel Island

c)

Penn Station

d)

LaGaurdia

7.

What national landmark is located near Ellis Island?

a)

Empire State Building

b)

Freedom Towers

c)

Statue of Liberty

d)

Pentagon

8.

A poor immigrant traveled in the ________________ part of a ship.

a)

Upper Deck

b)

Lower Deck

c)

Middle Deck

d)

Steerage

9.

People traveled to the United States looking for which of the following? Choose all that apply.

a)

Jobs

b)

Land

c)

A better Life

d)

Discrimination

10.
The trip to Ellis Island was __________________ for the lower class.
a)
Comfortable and inexpensive 
b)
Dirty but comortable
c)
Dirty, crowded, and filled with diseases
d)
Enjoyable 
11.
Why did the US government establish Ellis Island and Angel Island?
a)
The immigrants needed new homes.
b)
They had to sign for their new homes.
c)
It was a trick.
d)
Immigrants were checked to make sure they weren't sick or a criminal before entering.
12.

What problems did people living in the tenements face? Choose all that apply.

a)

The tenements were small.

b)

The rooms had lots of space and were very fancy.

c)

The tenements were dirty and had very little clean water.

d)

The tenements were crowded.

13.

True of False: Immigrants made many positive contributions to the US, such as traditions, workers, inventions, and new customs.

a)

True

b)

False

14.
What phrase is used to describe America?
a)
blended
b)
melting pot
c)
adventurous
d)
lucky
15.

December 17, 1903, they succeeded in flying the first free, controlled flight of a power-driven, heavier than air plane.

a)

The Duryea Brothers

b)

The Wright Brothers

16.

He is credited for inventing the first practical incandescent light bulb.

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

Henry Ford

c)

Andrew Carnegie

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

17.

The period of social and economic change from an agrarian society into an industrial one is known as ___.

a)

Westward Movement

b)

Industrialization

c)

The Civil War

d)

The Civil Rights Movement

18.

What connected the east coast and west coast of the United States?

a)

Covered Wagons

b)

The Transcontinental Railroad

c)

The Assembly Line

d)

Model T's

19.

People moved from the ______ to ______ where ______ are located.

a)

countryside, cities, factories

b)

city, countrysides, factories

c)

countryside, cities, farms

d)

city, countrysides, farms

20.

Which of the following would be pull factors for immigrants? Choose all that apply.

a)

religious freedom

b)

economic opportunity

c)

poverty

d)

a new start

21.
Where was the first engine-powered flight?
a)
California
b)
Georgia 
c)
Hawaii
d)
Kitty Hawk, NC
22.
Who invented the telephone?
a)
Thomas Edison
b)
George Washington Carver
c)
The Wright Brothers
d)
Alexander Graham Bell
23.
Which scientist had over 1000 different inventions and was nicknamed the "Wizard of Menlo Park"?
a)
Thomas Edison
b)
Alexander Graham Bell
c)
George Washington Carver
d)
The Wright Brothers
24.
How the Alexander Graham Bell change the world?
a)
He made it easier to work at night and increased the amount of work that a person could do in a day
b)
He made it a lot easier for people to communicate
c)
He made it a lot easier for people to travel.
d)
He helped southern farmers live a better life
25.
Who invented the sewing machine?
a)
Thomas Edison
b)
Elias Howe
c)
Frank Sprague
d)
James Hargreaves
26.
Who invented the electric streetcar?
a)
Alexander Graham Bell
b)
Samuel F. B. Morse
c)
Eli Whitney
d)
Frank Sprague
27.
Who invented the telegraph?
a)
Samuel F. B. Morse
b)
Eli Whitney
c)
Alexander Graham Bell
d)
Robert Fulton
28.
Who created the first gasoline-powered car in the United States?
a)
Wright Brothers
b)
Duryea Brothers
c)
Morse Brothers
d)
Whitney Brothers
29.

Who invented the Cotton Gin?

a)

Eli Whitney

b)

John Deere

c)

Samuel Morse

d)

George Washington Carver

30.

Who invented the Steel Plow?

a)

Alexander Graham Bell

b)

George Washington Carver

c)

John Deere

d)

Robert Fulton

31.

This invention led to longer working hours in the factories.

a)

steam engine

b)

steel plow

c)

cotton gin

d)

light bulb

32.

"Old" immigrants, those who came before the 1890s and seemed to "fit in" easily, came from which part of Europe?

a)

Northern and Southern

b)

Northern and Western

c)

Western and Southern

d)

Eastern and Southern

33.

"New" immigrants that came from countries like Russia, the Slavic States, and Italy after the 1890s seemed to have a hard time fitting in. What parts of Europe did they come from?

a)

Western and Eastern

b)

Southern and Eastern

c)

Northern and Eastern

d)

Western and Northern

34.

This person monopolized the steel industry

a)

John D. Rockefeller

b)

Andrew Carnegie

c)

JP Morgan

d)

Henry Ford

35.

This person monopolized the oil industry and created the Standard Oil Trust

a)

John D. Rockefeller

b)

JP Morgan

c)

Andrew Carnegie

d)

Henry Ford

36.

This person is credited with inventing the assembly line, improving and quickening production

a)

JP Morgan

b)

Andrew Carnegie

c)

Definitely Mr. Cipriano

d)

Henry Ford

37.

Sweatshops can best be described as

a)

factories with very good working conditions

b)

factories with terrible and dangerous working conditions

c)

factories in which there are only men or only women working

d)

factories in which the conditions are good but the pay is very low

38.

The tragedy of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire resulted in

a)

More safety measures being taken in the work place

b)

Nothing, conditions stayed the same

c)

Higher pay for factory workers

d)

No new laws being made for factory safety

39.

The new way of creating steel more cheaply and in large amounts was called the

a)

Philanthropist process

b)

Industry process

c)

Carbon process

d)

Bessemer Process

40.

What were the major goals of the American Federation of Labor? Choose all that apply.

a)

10 hour work day

b)

end child labor

c)

better wages

d)

help factory owners

e)

8 hour work day

41.

The term used to describe the cheap production of goods in large quantities is known as

a)

Large production

b)

Great production

c)

Mass production

d)

Sweatshops

42.

A monopoly is

a)

One person controlling several industries

b)

One person controlling an entire industry

c)

When many people have an opportunity to compete with their businesses

d)

A class board game played only among two players

43.

Samuel Gompers is credited with leading the

a)

American Railway Union

b)

Carnegie Steel Company

c)

Standard Oil Trust

d)

American Federation of Labor