wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

The Great Depression

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the day of the 1929 stock market crash sometimes called?

a)

Manic Monday

b)

Terrible Tuesday

c)

Black Tuesday

d)

Black Friday

2.

Who was president when the Depression started?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

Herbert Hoover

d)

Harry Truman

3.

Dorothea Lange's famous photograph "Migrant Mother" became a symbol of the Depression. Why was this photograph a symbol of the Depression?

a)

The Depression was a terrible time when people lost everything and had to move around to find work.

b)

The Depression was an exciting time to move around and see different parts of the country.

c)

The Depression was a tough time for mothers because they did not get to vote for Herbert Hoover.

d)

The Depression had many interesting soup recipes that included peas.

4.

What was a major cause of the Dust Bowl?

a)

The Great Plains grasslands were turned into wheat fields.

b)

The farmers did not plant crops in the winter, which left loose topsoil.

c)

A terrible drought in the 1930's spread across the Great Plains and dried out the land.

d)

All of the above

5.

What was the "New Deal"?

a)

The New Deal was Herbert Hoovers's plan to pull the country out of the Depression.

b)

The New Deal was a plan that included Hoovervilles, Hoover blankets, and Hoover leather for all citizens.

c)

The New Deal was a plan that Franklin D. Roosevelt created to pull the country out of the Depression.

d)

The New Deal was the name of a popular game show on television in the 1930s.

6.

What was the New Deal Act that helped reopen many failed banks?

a)

Federal Reserve Act

b)

Emergency Banking Act

c)

Savings and Loan Recovery Act

d)

Social Security Act

7.

What New Deal provides monthly income for senior citizens?

a)

Social Security Act

b)

Works progress Administration

c)

Senior Pension Act

d)

Golden Years Retirement Act

8.

What New Deal program created jobs for actors and writers?

a)

Works Progress Administration

b)

Civillian Conservation Corps

c)

Broadway Theater Administration

d)

Hollywood Recovery Administration

9.

The New Deal had three goals: relief, recovery, and reform. Which choice best describes as an example of a "relief" program?

a)

The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which was an agency that gave temporary jobs to young, single men.

b)

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was created to make sure that people ran the stock market fairly and that everyone followed the same rules of the system.

c)

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was set up to insure, or protect, the money people deposited in the U.S. banks.

d)

The Social Security Act taxed those who worked to provide for the needs of others.

10.

Roosevelt and Congress created the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in May 1933. It was to help people living in some rural areas of the South. What did TVA accomplish?

a)

The TVA built dams along the rivers in the Tennessee Valley to stop flooding.

b)

The TVA helped provide electricity.

c)

The TVA helped provide jobs.

d)

All of the above

11.

"The agencies soon became known as the 'Alphabet Agencies' or FDR's 'Alphabet Soup.'" What is the most likely reason that Roosevelt's agencies became known as "Alphabet Agencies" or "Alphabet Soup"?

a)

There were many agencies and they were each given abbreviations.

b)

Everyone knows the alphabet and it made it easier to read.

c)

The agencies were given codes with letters and numbers.

d)

Alphabet soup was Roosevelt's favorite thing to have during lunch.

12.

Foreign countries could not afford the taxes to buy American products.

a)

tariffs

b)

overproduction

c)

stock market

d)

underconsumption

13.

Farms and businesses produced too much. Prices fell and jobs were cut.

a)

tariffs

b)

overproduction

c)

stock market

d)

underconsumption

14.

People were not buying enough goods and businesses struggled to stay open.

a)

tariffs

b)

overproduction

c)

stock market

d)

underconsumption

15.

People irresponsibly invested in stocks and lost money when it crashed.

a)

tariffs

b)

overproduction

c)

stock market

d)

underconsumption

16.

Loaned people and nations money which they later could not repay.

a)

banks

b)

dust bowl

c)

economic depression

d)

tariffs

17.

Poor farming practices and years of little rainfall created "black blizzards" of dust and sand that destroyed over 100 million acres in the Great Plains.

a)

banks

b)

dust bowl

c)

economic depression

d)

tariffs

18.

Stock Market Crashed Oct. 1929. Banks closed when people rushed to take their money out. Businesses could not pay workers and unemployment skyrocketed. Many families lost their homes.

a)

banks

b)

dust bowl

c)

economic depression

d)

tariffs

19.

Franklin D Roosevelt

a)

President when the Great Depression began. Was slow to respond and not reelected.

b)

Won the election of 1932 promised action to help America out of the Depression.

c)

Changed the role of First Lady. Traveled the country and took on efforts to solve major issues.

20.

Eleanor Roosevelt

a)

President when the Great Depression began. Was slow to respond and not reelected.

b)

Won the election of 1932 promised action to help America out of the Depression.

c)

Changed the role of First Lady. Traveled the country and took on efforts to solve major issues.

21.

Herbert Hoover

a)

President when the Great Depression began. Was slow to respond and not reelected.

b)

Won the election of 1932 promised action to help America out of the Depression.

c)

Changed the role of First Lady. Traveled the country and took on efforts to solve major issues.

22.

The New Deal was the set of programs put into place by F.D.R. when he took office to rescue the American economy. These programs aligned with 3 specific goals - Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Which of the following defines RELIEF?

a)

Permanent changes made to solve some of the issues that created the Depression. These programs still exist today.

b)

Long-Term but not permanent. Meant to get industry and agriculture back on its feet and keep Americans from losing homes.

c)

Immediate and temporary. Provided emergency relief for unemployed Americans.

23.

The New Deal was the set of programs put into place by F.D.R. when he took office to rescue the American economy. These programs aligned with 3 specific goals - Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Which of the following defines RECOVERY?

a)

Permanent changes made to solve some of the issues that created the Depression. These programs still exist today.

b)

Long-Term but not permanent. Meant to get industry and agriculture back on its feet and keep Americans from losing homes.

c)

Immediate and temporary. Provided emergency relief for unemployed Americans.

24.

The New Deal was the set of programs put into place by F.D.R. when he took office to rescue the American economy. These programs aligned with 3 specific goals - Relief, Recovery, and Reform. Which of the following defines REFORM?

a)

Permanent changes made to solve some of the issues that created the Depression. These programs still exist today.

b)

Long-Term but not permanent. Meant to get industry and agriculture back on its feet and keep Americans from losing homes.

c)

Immediate and temporary. Provided emergency relief for unemployed Americans.