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MS uCertify Chapter 4 Test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A link that jumps to another section of the current web page.
a)
Internal Link
b)
External Link
c)
Partially Qualified URL/Relative URL
d)
Fully Qualified URL/Absolute URL
2.
A link to a webpage on another website located on a different server.
a)
Internal link
b)
External link
c)
Partially qualified URL/Relative URL
d)
Local link
3.
A link to a webpage on the same hard drive.
a)
Local link
b)
Partially qualified URL/Relative URL
c)
Fully Qualified URL/Absolute URL
d)
thing-a-ma-bobber
4.

What occurs when a referenced page is moved or deleted, or if page content is changed and all anchors are renamed or lost?

a)

All hyperlinks that link to that page become invalid.

b)

All successive Web page text becomes a hyperlink.

c)

All hyperlinks that link to that page continue to function.

d)

The text or images to which the hyperlinks refer disappear.

5.

In order to create an external hyperlink, you must determine:

a)

the absolute URL, including the protocol indicator, for the Web page to which you want to link.

b)

the absolute URL, excluding the protocol indicator, for the Web page to which you want to link.

c)

the partial URL, including the protocol indicator, for the Web page to which you want to link.

d)

the relative URL, including the protocol indicator, for the Web page to which you want to link.

6.

When developing your own Web pages, when should you use an internal hyperlink?

a)

To link a Web page file to a separate file on the Internet

b)

To reference another area within the same Web page

c)

To create a link from a graphic image to a separate file on the Internet

d)

To link a file on your local system to another file on your local system

7.

By default, what occurs when a user clicks a hyperlink in a browser?

a)

The link's specified destination will appear.

b)

A new browser window will open displaying the specified destination.

c)

The destination Web site's home page will appear.

d)

The destination Web site's default page will appear.

8.

Which of the following assumes the current document's path so that all references are made from the document's current directory?

a)

Partial URL

b)

Targeted URL

c)

Fully qualified URL

d)

Absolute URL

9.

Which of the following do you use to create a hyperlink in an HTML document?

a)

The <html> tag

b)

The <hr> element

c)

The <img> tag

d)

The <a> element

10.

Which of the following should you use when you develop your own Web pages and want to link them to form a site?

a)

External hyperlinks

b)

Local hyperlinks

c)

Image hyperlinks

d)

Internal hyperlinks

11.

Consider the following HTML code:


<a href="http://www.habitat.org/support/default.aspx#DonateOnline"> habitat.jpg </a>


What does the internal hyperlink in this example do?

a)

It links to an internal anchor in an external file.

b)

It bookmarks the image hyperlink on your Web page.

c)

It links to the home page of a separate file on the Internet.

d)

It links to an internal anchor in an internal file.

12.

When you create an internal hyperlink, you create the link that points to the bookmark using the anchor tag with which attribute?

a)

The href attribute

b)

The img attribute

c)

The id attribute

d)

The link attribute

13.

What is the default appearance of hyperlinks in the browser?

(think about your own experience with websites)

a)

Italic and underlined

b)

Blue and underlined

c)

Purple and underlined

d)

Bold and italic

14.

Consider the following anchor element:


<a href="http://www.habitat.org"> Habitat </a>


In this example, to what does "Habitat" refer?

a)

The section of your Web page to which the destination page is linked

b)

The page text that will display when you access the destination Web page via the anchor element

c)

The page text that will be affected by the anchor element

d)

The target of your hyperlink

15.

When you upload your Web site to a Web server, the file references can remain unchanged as long as:

a)

you used only local hyperlinks in your Web pages.

b)

you upload all the files in one operation.

c)

your directory structure persists.

d)

you used no internal hyperlinks in your Web pages.

16.

Which of the following examples uses the correct syntax for the anchor element?

a)

<a href=http://www.habitat.org> Habitat </a>

b)

<a href="http://www.habitat.org"/> Habitat

c)

<a href="http://www.habitat.org"> Habitat </a>

d)

<a href="http://www.habitat.org" Habitat </a>

17.

When you create a hyperlink with the anchor element, which of the following should you use to specify the target of the link?

a)

The alt attribute

b)

The id attribute

c)

The src attribute

d)

The href attribute

18.

Consider the following anchor element:


<a href="http://www.habitat.org"> Habitat </a>


In this example, to what does "http://www.habitat.org" refer?

a)

The page text that will be affected by the anchor element

b)

The page text that will display when you access the destination Web page via the anchor element

c)

The section of your Web page to which the destination page is linked

d)

The target of the hyperlink

19.

When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, what symbol must you use in the href attribute to tell the browser to look for a target within the current document?

a)

The slash ( / )

b)

The hash ( # )

c)

The ampersand ( & )

d)

The asterisk ( * )

20.

Which of the following should you use on your Web pages when you want to reference pages on other Web sites?

a)

Internal hyperlinks

b)

Image hyperlinks

c)

External hyperlinks

d)

Local hyperlinks

21.

What occurs when you surround an image tag with opening and closing anchor tags?

a)

The graphic image defined by the image tag will become the destination for a hyperlink.

b)

The graphic image defined by the image tag will become a hyperlink.

c)

The image tag feels loved and accepted by the surrounding anchor tags and is a much happier little image tag than before.

d)

The graphic image defined by the image tag will not render.

22.

When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, which attribute should you use to define (or Identify) the area of the Web page to which the hyperlink will link?

a)

The id attribute

b)

The img attribute

c)

The href attribute

d)

The link attribute

23.

You should create external hyperlinks only after: (think ethics)

a)

determining the directory structure of your Web site on your local system.

b)

obtaining permission from the owner of the site to which you want to link.

c)

identifying the internal bookmarks that the links will reference.

d)

ensuring that your Web site directory structure will persist on the Web server in which it resides.

24.

When you create an internal hyperlink with the anchor element, what occurs if you omit the hash ( # ) from the href attribute?

a)

The browser will look for an internal file by the name specified in the id attribute.

b)

The browser will look for an external file by the name specified in the id attribute.

c)

The Web page containing the internal hyperlink will not render.

d)

The internal hyperlink will target the Web site home page rather than the area specified in the id attribute.

25.

You can use automatic link-checking software to identify invalid hyperlinks. If you find invalid links, what should you do next?

a)

Manually update the code to delete or modify invalid links.

b)

Re-create the page from scratch to ensure that all code is fresh and valid.

c)

Use the link-checking software to re-create all links in your code.

d)

Share on Instagram how unhappy you are with your hyperlinks