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1.6 ACP Review

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

By physical land area as well as population size, the largest continent is (WG.21B)

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Australia

d)

Asia

2.

What is the difference between GPS and GIS? (WG.20A)

a)

A.GPS uses GIS data

b)

A.GIS uses GPS data to determine location

c)

A.GPS is the layering of data, whereas GIS is the gathering of data.

d)

A.GIS is the layering of data, whereas GPS is the gathering of data.

3.

Which is the main purpose for global positioning (GPS) technology? (WG.20A)

a)

To determine relative locations on Earth

b)

To determine absolute locations on Earth

c)

To determine elevations of geographic features on Earth

d)

To determine the physical characteristics of regions

4.

A city wants to determine the best location for a landfill. It is creating a composite map based on a terrain map, a land-use map, a road map, and 3-D images of groundwater reservoirs.

What technology is it relying on to create the composite map?

a)

the Internet

b)

Global Positioning System

c)

Geographic Information Systems

d)

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites

5.

Geographic information system (GIS) technology can be used to — (WG.20A)

a)

find wreckage of a plane crash

b)

analyze data for decisions on future land use

c)

find directions from one place to another

d)

take topographic pictures from space

6.

Which of the following tools shows man-made boundaries? (WG.13A)

a)

Physical maps

b)

Satellite images

c)

Aerial photographs

d)

Political maps

7.

When one political party draws congressional boundaries to its own advantage, this is called (WG.13B)

a)

Redistricting

b)

Redlining

c)

Gerrymandering

d)

Packing

8.

Congressional district boundaries are based on (WG.13B)

a)

The US Census

b)

Surveys administered by the Department of the Interior

c)

Land area

d)

A.Economic output, as measured by the Bureau of Labor Statistics

9.

Based on the map above, which inference can be drawn regarding the population of the United States? (WG.13B)

a)

East coast states have much larger populations than west coast states.

b)

States in the central region have the greatest population density.

c)

California and Texas have the largest populations.

d)

There is no correlation between population size and electoral vote share.

10.

The president wins the Election with the popular Vote? (WG.13B)

a)

True

b)

False

11.

A city wants to determine the best location for a landfill. It is creating a composite map based on a terrain map, a land-use map, a road map, and 3-D images of groundwater reservoirs.

What technology is it relying on to create the composite map? (WG.20A)

a)

the Internet

b)

Global Positioning System

c)

Geographic Information Systems

d)

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites

12.

Which of the following has been a useful benefit of Global Positioning System (GPS) technology? (WG.20A)

a)

GPS can store large amounts of digitalized data for emergency situations.

b)

Consumers can use GPS to navigate their cars when traveling.

c)

GPS can prevent cars and trucks from having road accidents.

d)

GPS has made it easier for countries to desalinate sea water.

13.

One limitation of geospatial technology is that it cannot provide information about (WG.20A)

a)

Things below the surface

b)

Why humans do things

c)

The impact of industry

d)

Areas humans cannot safely visit.

14.

The prime meridian is what degree of longitude? (WG.21A)

a)

0 degrees

b)

45 degrees

c)

90 degrees

d)

120 degrees

15.

Taking photos of Earth from space is also called (WG.21A)

a)

Aerial photography

b)

Satellite imagery

c)

Geographic information systems

d)

Global positioning systems

16.

Though modern geographers use information from economics, sociology, history, and many other academic disciplines, before modern computers, geographers relied heavily on skills in (WG.21A)

a)

Math

b)

Botany

c)

Physics

d)

Geology

17.

In the grid system used to map locations on Earth’s surface, lines parallel to the Equator are called (WG.21A)

a)

Latitudinal lines

b)

Geometric lines

c)

Barometric lines

d)

Longitudinal lines

18.

A map that highlights differences in height between mountains and lower regions is called (WG.21A)

a)

A political map

b)

A mental map

c)

A physical map

d)

A thematic map

19.

_____________ refers to a mathematical means to present the curved surface of Earth on a flat surface. (WG.21A)

a)

Relief

b)

Spatial perspective

c)

Planar projection

d)

Map projection

20.

Lines that run east and west of the Prime Meridian are known as (WG.21A)

a)

Symmetry

b)

Asymmetry

c)

Longitude

d)

Latitude

21.

If the coordinates for Green Bay, Wisconsin are given as 44 degrees North latitude and 88 degrees West longitude, this would be an example of (WG.21A)

a)

Absolute location

b)

Place

c)

Region

d)

Geotagging

22.

Which religion is correctly paired with its holy book? (WG.16B)

a)

Judaism - the Torah

b)

Christianity - the Quran

c)

Confucianism - the New Testament

d)

Islam - the Analects

23.

This diagram represents the organization of groups in traditional Hindu India based on (WG.16B)

a)

hereditary castes

b)

gender roles

c)

individual talents

d)

ethnic backgrounds

24.

A Southern drawl is an example of —

a)

a dialect found in a certain region

b)

a new language related to migration

c)

an evolved language with strong Sanskrit roots

d)

a blended language associated with trade route

25.

Which two languages are spoken most frequently in United States? (WG.16B)

a)

Spanish and English

b)

French and Spanish

c)

German and English

d)

Chinese and Spanish

26.

Which phrase best describes the Hindu caste system? WG.16B

a)

a part of the Hindu religion that is a relatively new practice

b)

a system that is at odds with individual freedoms and principles of democracy

c)

an idea that had its start when India broke its colonial ties with Europe

d)

an internationally accepted practice that has been adopted by other cultures

27.

Religious festivals are celebrated in several countries, including Mexico, Brazil, Hong Kong, the United States, and India. However, festivals in individual countries are characterized by different costumes, religions, and foods. This highlights that the character of a place is — (WG.16A)

a)

focused on populated areas

b)

based on outside influences

c)

related to cultural elements

d)

determined by other countries

28.

Texas has a large population of Spanish speaking residents because it — (WG.16A)

a)

borders Mexico

b)

was once claimed by France

c)

was settled by Native Americans

d)

has a strong trading relationship with Cuba

29.

The Hittites were an ancient people who established an empire in the Fertile Crescent. What innovation is associated with the Hittites? (WG.16A) (WG.22C)

a)

They were brave hunters who invented fire.

b)

They were great scholars who invented writing.

c)

They were a warlike culture that developed iron weapons.

d)

They were an organized society that developed structured government.

30.

As the American colonies were settled, regional economic, religious, and social characteristics developed based on immigration and physical features of the land. Large plantations were mostly found in —

a)

the Southern Colonies

b)

New England

c)

the Middle Colonies

d)

British Territory

31.

How is a citizen of Quebec most likely to perceive himself? (WG.16C)

a)

as an immigrant

b)

as a French Canadian

c)

as a resident of the Atlantic Provinces

d)

as a member of the Dominion of Canada

32.

In which category would you classify Islam?

a)

•A animistic

b)

monotheistic

c)

polytheistic

d)

traditional

33.

The Palestine Liberation Organization was formed in 1964 to regain the land of Palestinian Arabs. A citizen of Israel is likely to view this organization as — (WG.16C)

a)

an ally

b)

a humanitarian group

c)

a peace-keeping force

d)

a terrorist group

34.

Which reason best explains both of the events described above? WG.16C

a)

A.Lawmakers seek to limit religious freedom in France.

b)

A.Iran’s government is opposed to Western culture in their country.

c)

A.Different cultures perceive their own and other cultures differently.

d)

A.There is a global effort to have people dress in a similar fashion.

35.

The Amazon Rain Forest constitutes a region because it (WG.9A)

a)

A.Has greater trade within its area than without

b)

A.Has a common climate and the same plants and animals

c)

A.Is cut off from surrounding areas by mountains

d)

A.Is under the rule of a single government

36.

Which factor best explains why this area constitutes a region? (WG.9A)

a)

There is a great similarity of climate, topography and plant life throughout the area.

b)

There is a vast diversity of plant and animal life in the Amazon Rainforest.

c)

The Amazon River empties into the Atlantic Ocean.

d)

Trees in the Amazon River Basin produce large amounts of oxygen.

37.

Which region on the map has the least European influence?

a)

central

b)

eastern

c)

western

d)

southern

38.

The Middle East is considered a single cultural region by most geographers because (WG.9A)

a)

It has a warm, dry climate

b)

Fertile river valleys

c)

It has many deserts and mount areas

d)

Its people share a common history and heritage

39.

Which two regions on the map are most often linked because of their common language, religion, and cultural traditions? WG.9A

a)

The Sahara Desert and Europe

b)

Europe and the Middle East

c)

Europe and North Africa

d)

North Africa and the Middle East

40.

•Note the regions on the map that speak European languages. Based on what you know about the countries from which these languages originated, you can infer that the regions with European languages likely share the same — (WG.9A) (WG.21C)

a)

climate

b)

religion

c)

trade networks

d)

vegetation

41.

Which of the following is NOT a legacy of colonialism in Latin America? (WG.9A)

a)

the struggle to establish democratic governments throughout the region

b)

unequal distribution of land

c)

biodiversity of the rain forest

d)

income gap between rich and poor

42.

Russians tend to cherish the countryside, as evidenced by the fact that — (WG.5A)

a)

most Russians live in rural areas

b)

kasha is one of the nation’s most popular foods

c)

many Russians visit banyas at least once a week

d)

some 30 percent of the population owns a dacha

43.

Which of the following is an example of the long tradition of concern for equal rights that is characteristic of New Zealanders? (WG.5A)

a)

Native people in New Zealand have low rates of poverty

b)

The Maori in New Zealand obtain high levels of education.

c)

New Zealand was the first country to grant women the vote.

d)

New Zealand was colonized by countries that did not practice slavery.

44.

__________ refers to the system of racial segregation existing in South Africa between 1948 and 1994. (WG.5A)

a)

Voortrekker

b)

Apartheid

c)

Corvee

d)

Degredado

45.

What indigenous ancient Chinese philosophy emphasizes obedience to authority and the concept of filial piety? (WG.5A)

a)

Daoism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Hinduism

46.

Which statement best describes the cultural characteristics of Australia? (WG.5A)

a)

Australia is much different today than it was in the past.

b)

Australia is related to its social and cultural aspects

c)

Religion is one part of the culture that has changed

d)

Immigration continues to stabilize Australia.

47.

Which statement best summarizes the information in the chart to the left? (WG.5A)

a)

The cultures of Mongolia and Taiwan have roots in traditional Chinese ways

b)

Mongolia and Taiwan are focused on building new industries.

c)

The people of Mongolia and Taiwan have similar economies.

d)

The people of Mongolia and Taiwan practice the same lifestyles

48.

When did the population begin to increase after a steady decrease? (WG.5A)

a)

1600

b)

1646

c)

1670

d)

1700

49.

Which population group changed LEAST during the time shown on the graph? (WG.5A)

a)

natives

b)

mestizos

c)

Mexican

d)

European

50.

The deserts of the Middle East and North Africa are characterized by populations that — (WG.5A)

a)

move to find resources that are thinly dispersed across a vast area

b)

work primarily in small cottage industries

c)

are nonviolent and practice ancient polytheistic religions

d)

organize their society around a matriarch

51.

The characteristics listed best describe — (WG.5A)

a)

Panama

b)

Brazil

c)

Mexico

d)

Chile