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WorksheetsChapter 10 Revolution/Nationalism
Total questions: 23
Worksheet time: 18mins
The IR started in Britain partly because its rivers provided
cheaper food
coal and iron ore
transportation and power
plentiful labor
Why did coal production expand greatly during the IR?
people preferred to use coal over electricity because it was more powerful
coal was an environmentally clean method of fueling machines
new methods of mining coal made it a very easy job
coal was needed to produce iron and to run steam engines
How did the railroads guarantee the success of the IR
Goods could be moved faster from the factories to the place they would be sold
people could travel from their homes in the countryside to the factories in the cities
entrepreneurs were encouraged to invest large amounts of money in factories that were linked by railraods
everyone enjoyed riding the railroads
Industrialization spread rapidly in both Europe and the US thanks to
railraods
steamboats
peasants
wealthy investors
French liberals overthrew the monarchy of Charles X and replaced him with Louis-Phillips because they
did not believe that Charles X was capable of ruling France
thought a more conservative, traditional monarchy would be better
wanted to change the government to a constitutional monarchy
believe France should be ruled by another country
After Louise Philippe gave up his throne in the revolution of 1848,
the monarchy ended
another king took over
the 2 republic brought back Louis-Phillipe
there was no more change in France
How did the revolts in France affect other countries of Europe?
the french preferred to keep the news of their revolts secret to avoid affecting other countries
France's revolts led other countries to demand change as well
other countries avoided following France's example
Monarchs in other countries, fled for their lives after hearing of France's revolts
What did the Austrian government want to do after agreeing to make reforms?
improve people's lives by carrying out each reform
give each nation's legislature control over its own people
unite all its nations by instituting a single language
take back control of the nations in its empire
Two leaders of Italian unification were
Bismarck and William I
Austria and Venice
Louis-Napoleon and the Papal states
Cavuor and Garibaldi
Great Britain experienced stability partly because it
gave the industrial middle class the vote
gave women the vote
built up the British navy
expanded railroads
The Louis-Napoleon assumed the titles of Napoleon III, Emperor of France, he
declared war against Great Britain
expanded the freedoms of all citizens of france
controlled the armed forces, police, and civil service
formed a shared empire with Hungary
Hungary and Austria shared the same
constiuton
legislature
monarch
capital city
Federalists and Republicans disagreed about
how much power the federal government should have
the Emancipation Proclmation
the confederate states America
the war of 1812
Revolutionary leaders in Latin America were inspired by
the American Revolution
the writings of the peninsulares
the military power of the caudillos
the economic strength of Spain and Portugal
Jose de San Martin and Simon Bolivar led South American independence movements against
MExico
Portugal
the United States
Spain
The new republican governments in Latin America struggled because
the United States intervened
Their cash crops failed
they had no experience wtih self rule
monarchies in Europe intervened
Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires were weakened when
the peninsula's lost interest in ruling
the Briisth establish new trade routes
colonial leaders misused their authority
Napoleon overthrew their monarchies in Europe
Because they devoted their economics to exporting cash crops, Latin American countires
were unable to develop strong miliatries
were depending upon foreigners for manufactured goods
could not follow through with land reform
relied on the British navy for transport and protection
Louis Pasteur proposed
the concept of the atomic weight
the germ theory of disease
a theory of electricty
that Darwin be excommunicated
The Industrial Revolution increase people's interest in
feelings and emotions
theories of business amnagment
the price of goods
scientific research
Romanic painters aims to
mirror the artists imagination
re-create nature
meet he highest standards of the Ecole des Bueax-Arts
focus on the deplorable conditions of the urban poor
The realist novels of Glaubert and Dickens
portrayed the world by using the author's emotions and imagination
criticized aspects of the 19th century life
argued for the "survival of the fittest"
condemned Darwin as "godless"
Why did the 19th century become more secular?
people looked increasingly to science for answers rather than to faith
people beleived in progress as demonstrated by the Industrial Revolution
people lost faith int he ideals of romanticism
Scientific discoveries led to stronger religious beliefs
