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Review Quiz - Physics 10

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following are examples of potential energy EXCEPT:

a)

Gravitational potential energy

b)

Elastic potential energy

c)

Electromagnetic energy

d)

Chemical energy

2.

Nuclear Energy can be form from the splitting of a nucleus in a process called __________.

a)

nuclear fusion

b)

nuclear diffusion

c)

nuclear fission

d)

nuclear radiation

3.

The energy transformation happening in photosynthesis is:

a)

heat energy → electromagnetic energy

b)

chemical energy → electromagnetic energy

c)

nuclear energy → chemical energy

d)

electromagnetic energy → chemical energy

4.

When greater force is applied to move an object, the work done is:

a)

decreased

b)

still the same

c)

increased

d)

zero

5.

The work done by the gravitational force on the load being lifted by a pulley is:

a)

zero

b)

negative

c)

positive

d)

cannot be determined

6.

If you use a 40 N force to lift a bag and do 20 Joules of work, how far do you lift it?

a)

800 meters

b)

2 meters

c)

0.5 meters

d)

0 meters

7.

Potential energy is independent of the position of an object. You will gain the same potential energy at any altitude.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

8.

If the work done on the ball causes a decrease in velocity by one-third, kinetic energy will:

a)

increase by 1/3

b)

decrease by 1/9

c)

increase by 3

d)

decrease by 9

9.

An object has a mass of 6 kg. What is its gravitational potential energy 7.5 m above the ground?

a)

45 meters

b)

441 metes

c)

7.84 meters

d)

133.5 meters

10.

A ball of mass 0.5 kg has a 100 Joules of kinetic energy. What is the speed of the ball?

a)

0.05 m/s

b)

14 m/s

c)

71 m/s

d)

20 m/s

11.

From the given image, At what point the kinetic energy is the highest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.

Rank the following liquids in increasing density: alcohol, water, oil

a)

oil, water, alcohol

b)

alcohol, oil, water

c)

water, oil, alcohol

d)

alcohol, water, oil

13.

The mass of the liquid and a measuring grad. cylinder is 146 g. The mass of the empty measuring cylinder is 100 g. What is the density of the liquid if the volume displaced is 50 cm3?

a)

0.92 g/cm3

b)

92 g/cm3

c)

2.92 g/cm3

d)

29.2 g/cm3

14.

To increase the pressure by 4, the area must be

a)

reduced by 1/4

b)

reduced by 4

c)

increased by 1/4

d)

increased by 4

15.

A concrete block has a mass of 2600 kg. If the block measures 0.5 by 0.5 m, what is the maximum pressure it can exert when resting on the ground?

a)

10.4 kPa

b)

101 kPa

c)

0.65 kPa

d)

6.4 kPa

16.

The following properties of pressure apply to any stationary liquid in open container EXCEPT:

a)

pressure increases with depth

b)

pressure is independent of the shape of the container

c)

pressure is inversely proportional to the density of the liquid

d)

pressure acts on all direction

17.

In a hydraulic system, if the output area is decreased by 6, the output force will:

a)

increase by 6

b)

decrease by 6

c)

decrease by 1/6

d)

no effect

18.

Based from the figure, if the input force is 6 N and input area is 3 m2, the output force in the second piston with 8 m2 area is:

a)

2.25 N

b)

16 N

c)

30 N

d)

32 N

19.

Calculate for the energy efficiency of the engine based from the Sankey Diagram shown.

a)

0.38 %

b)

38%

c)

6%

d)

60%

20.

Water freezes at

a)

273 K

b)

0 oC

c)

32 oF

d)

all of the above

21.

When an object cools down, its particles

a)

lose kinetic energy

b)

gain more kinetic energy

c)

gain potential energy

d)

vibrates faster

22.

When water freezes, it expands because of its

a)

particles vibrating in its position

b)

particles form an open structure

c)

particles sliding past each other

d)

particles move very fast

23.

It is the transfer of thermal energy by direct contact.

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

d)

expansion

24.

Convection in liquid creates a flow wherein:

a)

warm water rises and cold water sinks

b)

warm water sinks and cold water rises

c)

warm water is always on the bottom

d)

warm water is always on the top

25.

Thermal radiation can come in any wavelength but it is mainly:

a)

infrared waves

b)

gamma waves

c)

microwaves

d)

light waves

26.

Kirchhoff's radiation law states that object that are good emitters are also:

a)

good conductors

b)

good reflectors

c)

good absorbers

d)

good insulators

27.

Student A was able to do the work of 60 Joules in 1 min. Student B has done the same amount of work but in half the time of Student A. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Power output of Student A is greater than Student B.

b)

Power output of Student B is greater than Student A.

c)

Same power output for both Students A and B.

28.

A crate of weight 3 000 N is raised by an electric motor through a height of 50 meters in 60 seconds. Calculate the power output of the motor.

a)

1 Joule

b)

2 500 Joules

c)

50 Watts

d)

2 500 Watts