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European Exploration

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of following statements about Hernando de Soto is true?

a)

He discovered the Gulf Stream.

b)

He wrote a book about his journeys in Florida.

c)

He helped spread Christianity to the American Indians in Florida.

d)

He was one of the first Europeans to cross the Mississippi River.

2.

How did American Indians get many of the things they needed after meeting European colonists?

a)

They greet them.

b)

They gathered them.

c)

They hunted for them.

d)

They traded for them.

3.

What were the reasons for exploration?

a)

to find horses that could be used for work

b)

to discover rubies and aluminum

c)

help pay taxes and form government

d)

God, Gold, and Glory

4.

Which of the following explorers was the first to arrive in North America?

a)

Hernando De Soto

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Henry Hudson

d)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

5.

Which of the following rivers did Jacques Cartier discover?

a)

Hudson

b)

Mississippi

c)

St. Lawerence

d)

Ohio

6.

Which was an example of cooperation between explorers and Native Americans?

a)

Native Americans had the opportunity to trade.

b)

Native Americans lost their land to explorers.

c)

Native Americans were introduced to new diseases.

d)

Native Americans were forced to learn a new religion.

7.

What was the effect of John Cabot claiming land for England in the Eastern part of North America?

a)

To establish colonies

b)

To find gold

c)

To find the Northwest Passage

d)

To spread Christianity

8.

What was an effect that the European Explorers had on the American Indians?

a)

introduced them to gold

b)

introduced them to diseases

c)

introduced them to new clothes

d)

introduced them to new ways to use corn

9.

Which effect of European colonization MOST LIKELY caused the American Indian population of Florida to decrease?

a)

the lose of the large bison population

b)

the building of churches on American Indian lands

c)

the introduction of diseases that were unfamiliar to American Indians

d)

the practice of forcing American Indians to adapt to the European lifestyle

10.

In 1534, Jacques Cartier set out to find a water route through North America to Asia. He hoped to use it for trade that would bring riches to both him and France. What was the name given to the route that Cartier hoped to discover?

a)

the Panama Canal

b)

the Northwest Passage

c)

the Strait of Magellan

d)

the Northern Gateway

11.

Which environmental challenge did Vasco de Balboa’s expedition have to overcome during their journey?

a)

the dense jungles of present-day Panama and claimed the Pacific Ocean

b)

the cold temperatures of the Arctic region

c)

the Rock Mountains of present day western US

d)

Appalachian Mountains of present day eastern US

12.
He was born in Italy and sponsored by Spain. He landed in the Bahamas and thought he was in Asia.
a)
Columbus
b)
Balboa
c)
Cabot
d)
Hudson
13.
He was sponsored by France and discovered the St. Lawrence River.
a)
Cabot
b)
Columbus
c)
Cartier
14.
He was sponsored by France and discovered the St. Lawrence River.
a)
Cabot
b)
Columbus
c)
Cartier
15.
He was sponsored by Denmark  and discovered Hudson Bay and New York.
a)
Henry Hudson
b)
Jacques Cartier
c)
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
d)
Hernando De Soto
16.
He founded Canada for England.
a)
Henry Hudson
b)
Jacques Cartier
c)
John Cabot
d)
Newfoundland
17.
Who explored this area?
a)
Columbus and de Soto
b)
Cartier and Hudson
c)
Columbus and Hudson
d)
Cartier and de Soto
18.
Who went from France to the Gulf of St. Lawrence?
a)
Columbus
b)
Cabot
c)
Cartier
19.
Which of the following was NOT a reason the early explorers began to make voyages?
a)
To serarch for gold and riches
b)
To omake friends with the Native Americans
c)
To spread their religion
d)
The explorerers want to become famous.
20.
Which of the folowing is an obstacle faced by the early explorers?
a)
bad weather
b)
no maps
c)
ran out of supplies
d)
all of the above
21.

What happened during Hudson’s last voyage?

a)

He found the Northwest Passage

b)

His crew mutinied and left him adrift at sea

c)

He returned to England

d)

He found Asia

22.

Which explorer found the Mississippi River?

a)

Balboa

b)

Cartier

c)

Columbus

d)

de Soto

23.

What caused John Cabot to stop searching for the Northwest Passage and turn back?

a)

the tall Rocky Mountains

b)

the wide Mississippi River

c)

cold weather and frozen seas

d)

hot weather and large storms

24.

In what way did the physical environment have an effect on the first voyage of Christopher Columbus to the New World?

a)

The ships were guided by stars in the night sky above the Pacific

Ocean.

b)

Winds and ocean currents determined how long his voyage would be.

c)

Columbus calculated his location by the stars after a hurricane blew

his ship off course.

d)

Heavy storms damaged Columbus's ship and he was forced to return to Spain early.

25.

What was the main goal of French explorer Jacques Cartier's first voyage to North America?

a)

to trade with Spanish colonies and befriend American Indians

b)

to discover gold and find a northern sea route to Asia

c)

to start a French colony and get American Indians to become

Christians

d)

to locate the Fountain of Youth and to capture American Indians to

sell as slaves

26.

Which of the following statements about the outcome of John Cabot's voyages is correct?

a)

The English king decided that starting colonies was more important

than a route to the East.

b)

Instead of silk and spices, Cabot found an area that was very

good for fishing.

c)

Cabot's explorations discovered an unknown ocean, ready for

exploration.

d)

The discovery of the Northwest Passage gave England a route to

precious mineral resources.

27.

How did American Indians respond to the creation of European colonies in North America?

a)

They asked to participate in colonial government in exchange for

peace.

b)

They shared their lands with settlers but taxed those settlers for its

use.

c)

They left their own tribes and joined the colonial communities.

d)

They believed them to be invaders and tried to stop their growth.

28.

What was the MAIN cause of conflict between European settlers and many American Indians over land?

a)

Each had different ways of gaining land.

b)

Each had different ways of dividing land.

c)

Each had different ideas about owning land.

d)

Each had different uses for the land.