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CI Inv 5 Energy Transfer

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three different ways that heat transfers?

a)

Convection

b)

Energy Conservation

c)

Radiation

d)

Kinetic Energy

e)

Conduction

2.

The energy of motion

a)

Potential Energy

b)

Chemical Energy

c)

Thermal Energy

d)

Kinetic Energy

3.

A condition in which a system is experiencing no net change. The particles are equal after energy transfer occurs.

a)

Equilateral

b)

Equivalent

c)

Equadorian

d)

Equilibrium

4.

A device used to measure temperature.

a)

Thermometer

b)

Thermonucleur

c)

Temp-o-meter

5.

Energy is never created or destroyed is the law of the ____ of energy.

a)

Liberalization

b)

Collisions

c)

Conservation

d)

Conservativeness

6.

The simple rule is that the more kinetic energy the particles have the ______________ the substance is.

a)

Colder

b)

Hotter

c)

more stable

7.

Kinetic energy of particles is directly related to the _______________ of a substance

a)

Weight

b)

Color

c)

Temperature

8.

Energy transfers when particles ______________.

a)

Collide

b)

warm up

c)

burn

9.

If you add the two particles energy up before and after the collision, it is exactly the same amount of energy ____________ the collision.

a)

After

b)

Before

10.

Energy transfer by touch, from particle to particle is called ______________.

a)

Radiation

b)

Convection

c)

Conduction

11.

When the temperature is constant, the system is in a condition called __________________.

a)

Equivalent

b)

Equilibrium

c)

Equilateral

d)

Quadrilateral

12.

The formula to figure out the final temperature is.........

a)

Tf = T1 + T2 / 2

b)

ΔT= Tf - Ti

c)

Cal = m x ΔT

13.

A student places a warm can of fruit juice in a bucket of ice water. What happens to the particles of juice?

a)

The number of juice particles decreases as energy transfers to the ice water.

b)

Energy flow decreases the size of the juice particles.

c)

Cold energy decreases the motion of the juice particles.

d)

Energy flow decreases the speed of the juice particles.

14.

Particles in a solid table and in the air of a classroom are at the same temperature.

Select the true statements below.

a)

The particles in the table and the air have the same average kinetic energy.

b)

The particles in the table are not moving, and the air particles are moving.

c)

The air particles interact with each other differently than how the table particles interact with each other.

d)

Particles interacting as a gas always have more average kinetic energy than particles interacting as a solid.

15.
The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has. 
a)
more
b)
less
c)
none of the above
d)
all of the above 
16.
What is temperature?
a)
the measure of the number of atoms within an object
b)
the measure of the amount of potential energy within an object
c)
the measure of the average kinetic energy of all the particles in the object
d)
the total amount of potential and kinetic energy within an object
17.

4. Energy will always flow or move from...

a)

An area of low energy (temperature) to an area of high energy (temperature)

b)

An area of high energy (temperature) to an area of low energy (temperature)

c)

from atoms to molecules

18.
When holding a cup of ice water, your warm hand becomes cold. How does the heat transfer?
a)
From the cold cup to your hand
b)
From the cold cup to the warm air
c)
From the ice to your hand
d)
From your warm hand to the cold cup.
19.
Which is NOT true about how cold air particles are different from hot air particles?
a)
The particles of cold air are smaller than the particles of hot air
b)
The particles of cold air are closer together than the particles of hot air
c)
The particles of cold air have less KE than the particles of hot air
d)
The particles of cold air move slower than the particles of hot air
20.
Particles will stop moving at...
a)
their melting point
b)
their boiling point
c)
freezing (32oF/0oC)
d)
absolute zero
21.
Calories refers to...
a)
how much of a substance you have
b)
how delicious food tastes
c)
how much heat you need to change a substance from a solid to a liquid
d)
how much energy is transferred between substances
22.

To find how many calories are transferred, FIRST we must find...

a)

change of temperature

b)

average temperature

c)

the sum of the two temperatures

d)

mass of the water

23.
What is the formula for finding temperature change?
a)
ΔT = Ti - Tf
b)
ΔT = m - Tf
c)
ΔT = Tf - Ti
d)
ΔT = Ti - Ti
24.
What is the formula for finding calories (heat) transferred?
a)
cal = Tf - Ti
b)
cal = m + ΔT
c)
cal = ΔT x average temperature
d)
cal = m x ΔT
25.
Adding HEAT to matter causes its particles to:
a)
move faster and farther apart
b)
Move slower and farther apart
c)
Move faster and closer together
d)
Move slower and closer together
26.

Kinetic energy =

(a)  

27.

If energy is never created or destroyed, it is

a)

transferred

b)

transformed

c)

transferred or transformed

d)

none of these