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Geologic Time and Fossils

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Most of the rocks on Earth's surface are formed this way

a)

Molten magma cooling off on Earth's surface

b)

Asteroids striking the Earth's surface

c)

Sediments forming layers on Earth's surface

d)

Ocean waves pushing rocks on Earth's surface

2.

How long does it take a 1 inch rock layer to form?

a)

100 years

b)

1,000 years

c)

1,000,000 years

d)

Nobody knows for sure

3.

What were the FIRST living things on Earth?

a)

One-celled organisms

b)

Trilobites

c)

Dinosaurs

d)

Mammals

4.

During which eon was the Earth so hot that oceans didn't form yet?

a)

Hadean

b)

Archaen

c)

Proterozoic

d)

Phanerozoic

5.

During which eon did dinosaurs roam the Earth?

a)

Hadean

b)

Archaen

c)

Proterozoic

d)

Phanerozoic

6.

Index fossils can be used to

a)

identify other fossils found near them

b)

tell the date of the surrounding rocks

c)

describe how the fossilized animals in that area died

d)

locate other fossils related to them

7.

What type of rock would NOT contain fossils?

a)

Sandstone

b)

Limestone

c)

Shale

d)

Granite

8.

Rain, wind, and flowing water can break down rocks into sediments in a process called

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Ossification

d)

Disintegration

9.

This states that the rock layers closest to the Earth's surface are younger than the rock layers found beneath it

a)

Law of Conformity

b)

Law of Uniformitarianism

c)

Law of Superposition

d)

Law of Evolution

10.

How old do scientists believe the Earth is?

a)

950,000 years

b)

2.2 billion years

c)

4.6 billion years

d)

16 billion years