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Practice for Electrostatic Test Retake

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the best description of a van der Graaff generator?

a)

a machine that creates electricity only

b)

a machine that accumulates a certain charges either positive or negative

c)

a machine for demonstrations

d)

a machine that accumulates only positive charges

2.

Static build-up occurs the most often when . . .

a)

both materials are insulators (like 2 balloons)

b)

both materials are conductors (like 2 aluminum plates)

c)

one material is a conductor and one is an insulator; (like dryer and socks)

3.

When you touch a doorknob and get a shock, this is because . . .

a)

electrons flow into your hand.

b)

electrons flow out of your hand.

c)

electrons can flow anywhere.

4.

Why did people's hair stand on end when a person was touched the sphere of Van de Graaff

a)

The positively charged (+) hair was repulsed by the positive charged (+) person and each other.

b)

The positively charged (+) hair was repulsed by the negatively charged (-) person and each other.

c)

The negatively charged (-) hair was attracted by the negatively charged (-) person and each other.

d)

The negatively charged (-) hair was attracted by the positively charged (+) person and each other.

5.

If something loses electrons it becomes...

a)

Positively charged (+)

b)

Negatively charged (-)

c)

Neutral

d)

Uncharged

6.

If something gains electrons it becomes...

a)

Positively charged (+)

b)

Negatively charged (-)

c)

Neutral

d)

Uncharged

7.
When you brush your hair you scrape off electrons, and your hair
a)
becomes positively charged
b)
becomes negatively charged
c)
becomes positively and negatively charged
d)
remains uncharged, or neutral
8.
As a pair of charges is brought close together, the force between them
a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
c)
Increases only if they are the same sign
d)
Increases only if they are the opposite sign
9.

When a negatively charged balloon is brought close to a wall, the positive charges in the wall are

a)

attracted to the balloon

b)

repelled from the balloon

c)

do not affect the balloon

d)

neutralized

10.

Gravitational force depends on mass. What does the electrical force depend on?

a)

Volume

b)

Density

c)

Charge

d)

Charge density

11.

Why don't we feel electrical forces since electrical forces are MUCH greater than gravity?

a)

Gravity is on a macroscopic scale only

b)

Electric force acts on a microscopic scale only

c)

Opposite charges cancel, but mass cannot

12.

Which of the following labeled points is in the region with the strongest force of electric charge

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.

Electric charge is neither created nor destroyed, but can be rearranged or transferred from one object to another.

a)

true

b)

false