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AP Macro Aggregate Expenditures Model

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the basic idea of the aggregate expenditures model?
a)
Amount of goods and services produced depends on agriculture
b)
Amount of goods and services sold depends on expenditures
c)
Amount of goods and services, as well as employment level depend on total spending
d)
Employment level has no impact on the aggregate expenditures
2.

Businesses will only produce...

a)

What they are absolutely sure they will profit on

b)

What they think can sell at a profit

c)

What the consumers have a shortage of

d)

Whatever will appeal to the young folks

3.

Which is the equation used to find the equilibrium GDP?

a)

C+Ig=GDP

b)

G+D+P=GDP

c)

C-Ig=GDP

d)

C-Ig=GPD

4.

Which one is a constant in the aggregate expenditure function?

a)

Consumption

b)

Investment

c)

GDP

d)

None of the above

5.

When aggregate expenditures rise, total output and employment...

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay constant

d)

rise and fall

6.

What does an investment schedule graph look like?

a)
b)
c)
7.

Aggregate expenditures is to GDP as planned investment is to _______.

a)

disequilibrium

b)

GDP

c)

consumption

d)

saving

8.

What effect does investment have on the income-expenditures stream?

a)

Injections of spending increase total output.

b)

These leakages decrease total output.

c)

Investment is constant so it doesn't matter.

9.

What effect does saving have on income-expenditures?

a)

Saving increases total output because of inflation.

b)

Saving is a leakage or withdrawal that decreases total output

c)

Money that is saved isn't used so it doesn't have an effect

10.

In total spending, investment often replaces losses that were due to...

a)

wars

b)

Blair Walsh

c)

unplanned changes in inventories

d)

saving

11.

Why is the line at an angle of 45 degrees?

a)

It's easy that way

b)

Because at any point on the line, the x and y values are equal

c)

Because $45,000,000 divided by $1,000,0000 equals 45

d)

Because it means that at any point on the line, GDP is greater than aggregate expenditures.

12.

In the graph above, the slope of the aggregate expenditure schedule:

a)

Is constant and equals the MPS

b)

Is constant and equals the MPC

c)

Increases as real GDP increases

d)

Increases as real GDP decreases