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RAD 112 Chapter 8 & 9 Spine

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many vertebrae are in the thoracic spine?

a)

12

b)

7

c)

5

d)

4

2.

How many vertebrae are in the lumbar spine?

a)

12

b)

5

c)

7

d)

4

3.

How many vertebrae are in the cervical spine?

a)

12

b)

5

c)

4

d)

7

4.

Abnormal or exaggerated lateral curvature of the spine of the spine.

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

5.

Abnormal condition characterized by increased convexity of the thoracic spine curvature.

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

6.

Abnormal anterior concavity of the lumbar spine.

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

7.

A newborn has how many sacral segments?

a)

12

b)

7

c)

5

d)

4

8.

True or false. The spinal cord begins below the medulla oblongata.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The articular pillar is also called the __________.

a)

transverse foramen

b)

dens

c)

Lateral mass

d)

body

10.

C2

a)

Axis

b)

Atlas

11.

C1

a)

Axis

b)

Atlas

12.

Atlantoccipital is a ___________ joint.

a)

Ellipsoidal

b)

Plane

c)

Gliding

d)

Hinge

13.

thick, weight bearing anterior part of the vertebra

a)

lamina

b)

pedicle

c)

body

d)

facet

14.

What is 8?

a)

inferior articular process

b)

superior articular process

c)

transverse process

d)

spinous process

15.

What is 2?

a)

vertebral arch

b)

vertebral process

c)

vertebral foramen

d)

inferior vertebral notch

16.

What is 3?

a)

lamina

b)

pedicle

c)

body

d)

intervertebral disk

17.

What is 4?

a)

pedicle

b)

lamina

c)

body

d)

spinous process

18.

What is 5?

a)

transverse process

b)

spinous process

c)

pedicle

d)

lamina

19.

What is J?

a)

appendix

b)

stomach

c)

liver

d)

pancreas

20.

6

a)

thoracic

b)

lumbar

c)

sacrum

d)

cervical

21.

7

a)

sacrum

b)

cervical

c)

thoracic

d)

lumbar

22.

8

a)

sacrum

b)

coccyx

23.

9

a)

sacrum

b)

coccyx

24.

Which vertebrae obtains the dens? (2 answers)

a)

Atlas

b)

Axis

c)

C1

d)

C2

25.

What does LOAD stand for?

a)

Lateral

b)

Oblique

c)

AP axial

d)

Dorsal

e)

Dens

26.

Sacral curvature

a)

convex

b)

concave

27.

Lumbar curvature

a)

convex

b)

concave

28.

Cervical curvature

a)

concave

b)

convex

29.

Thoracic curvature

a)

concave

b)

convex

30.

Lateral C Spine AEC

a)

left cell

b)

right cell

c)

center cell

d)

all 3 cells

31.

C Spine kVp

a)

60

b)

70

c)

80

d)

90

32.

The atlas does not obtain a ________.

a)

pedicle

b)

body

c)

lamina

d)

foramen

33.

vertebral prominens

a)

C1

b)

C4

c)

C7

d)

T7

34.

typical cervical vertebra

a)

C3-C6

b)

C1-C7

c)

C4-C5

d)

C2-C6

35.

What is the SID for a lateral and oblique C spine?

a)

72 inches

b)

40 inches

36.

What is the SID for AP axial and AP open mouth?

a)

40 inches

b)

72 inches

37.

At which vertebral level does the solid spinal cord terminate?

a)

T1

b)

C7

c)

L1

d)

T7

38.

Which of the following structures makes up the inner aspect of the intervertebral disk?

a)

annulous fibrous

b)

nucleus pulposus

c)

annulus pulposus

d)

nucleus fibrosus

39.

Two partial facets found on the thoracic vertebrae are called ______________.

a)

demifacets

b)

spine joints

c)

foramina

d)

Two

40.

what is the term for the superior aspect of the coccyx?

a)

base

b)

apex

c)

superior margin

d)

sacrococcygeal junction

41.

The long axis of the sacrum is generally angled more posteriorly in males than females

a)

true

b)

false

42.

What view of the sacrum is demonstrated in figure (a)?

a)

posterior

b)

anterior

43.

What is the letter I pointing to?

a)

scottie dog

b)

promontory

c)

horns

d)

ala

44.

The average degree of rotation required to demonstrate the L3-L4 zygapophyseal joints is:

a)

50 degrees

b)

30 degrees

c)

20 to 25 degrees

d)

45 degrees

45.

What is V?

a)

pedicle

b)

lamina

c)

pars

d)

facet

46.

I ate an

a)

Apple

b)

In

c)

India

d)

Asia

e)

Ice

47.

The nose of the scottie dog refers to:

a)

pedicle

b)

pars

c)

trasnverse process

d)

zygapophyseal joint

48.

ASIS level

a)

L1-L2

b)

L4-L5

c)

S1-S2

d)

Symphysis pubis

49.

iliac crest level

a)

S1-S2

b)

L2-L3

c)

L4-L5

d)

L1-L2

50.

IR size for Scoliosis PA projection

a)

10x12 in

b)

8x10 in

c)

14x17 in

51.

What condition does the patient have?

a)

scoliosis

b)

spina bifida

c)

ankylosing spondylitis

d)

lordosis

52.

CR angle for Lateral Spot (L5-S1)

a)

15 degrees cephalad

b)

30 degrees caudad

c)

3 to 5 degrees cephalad

d)

5 to 8 degrees caudad

53.

What position is performed during this x-ray?

a)

AP T-Spine

b)

Lateral Coccyx

c)

AP SI Joint

d)

Lateral Spot

54.

AP Axial Lumbar Spot (L5-S1) angle

a)

30-35 degrees cephalad

b)

15-20 degrees caudad

c)

30-35 degrees caudad

d)

15-20 degrees cephalad