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Dream Physiology

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is not mentioned as a factor influencing your dreams?

a)

Diet and health

b)

Emotional state

c)

Educational level

d)

Degree of social contact

e)

Events prior to sleep

2.

Which two parts of the brain assist the transitions between sleep and wakefulness?

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Amygdala

c)

Cerebral cortex

d)

Cerebellum

e)

Brain stem

3.

Which type of brain wave is associated with the "hypnagogic state," when you have the sensation of floating as you fall asleep?

a)

Alpha waves

b)

Beta waves

c)

Delta waves

d)

Theta waves

4.

Which type of brain wave is associated with the deepest stages of sleep, characterized by a lack of dreams and difficulty in being awakened?

a)

Alpha waves

b)

Beta waves

c)

Delta waves

d)

Theta waves

5.

Which of these statements is true about Stage One sleep?

a)

It happens gradually, a "drifting off" to sleep.

b)

The brain waves during this time are slow and regular.

c)

There is no REM activity during this time.

d)

It is easy to wake a person in Stage One sleep.

6.

Which of these statements is true about Stage Two sleep?

a)

It feels like being awake.

b)

It is difficult to wake someone from this state.

c)

Almost half of a person's sleep is spent in this stage.

7.

Which of these statements is true about Stage Three sleep?

a)

This stage is strongly associated with REM activity.

b)

You would expect the brain to have strong delta waves during this stage.

c)

The sleeper may be easily awakened from this stage.

8.

Which of these statements is false about Stage Four sleep?

a)

It is the deepest stage of sleep.

b)

Brain waves are mostly delta waves during this stage.

c)

It accounts for the majority of a person's sleep cycle.

d)

Behaviors such as sleep terrors and sleep talking occur during this stage.

9.

What happens to REM sleep and dreaming as a person sleeps continues over several hours?

a)

REM and dreaming last for increasing lengths of time.

b)

REM and dreaming decrease and sleep becomes deeper.

c)

REM and dreaming are unaffected by the length of sleep.

10.

What does REM stand for?

a)

Repetitive eye movement

b)

Reflective / energetic mentality

c)

Reduced energy mentality

d)

Rapid eye movement

11.

What parts of a person's physiology are not especially active during REM sleep?

a)

Muscular movement in arms and legs

b)

Brain waves

c)

Heart rate

d)

Breathing

12.

What are night terrors?

a)

A special variety of REM sleep

b)

Another name for nightmares

c)

A traumatic event that lingers with the sleeper upon waking

d)

A sudden waking without warning, sometimes triggered by noise

13.

Which of these statements is true about nightmares?

a)

Nightmares may be a cause of insomnia.

b)

Heart rate and breathing slow as a result of a nightmare.

c)

There is no outward sign that a nightmare is happening.

d)

Nightmares are unconnected to a person's waking experiences.

14.

What are some possible "cures" for a nightmare in which someone is chasing you?

a)

Closing your dream eyes and transporting yourself somewhere safe.

b)

Turning and facing your dream enemy.

c)

Imagining you are nullifying or erasing the enemy.

d)

All of these are good strategies for "curing" a nightmare.

15.

Which age group (a) needs the most sleep, and (b) dreams the most?

a)

(a) babies; (b) elderly

b)

(a) teenagers; (b) elderly

c)

(a) teenagers; (b) babies

d)

(a) babies; (b) babies