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Unit 2 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sargon the Great conquered Mesopotamia and created the first empire.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

What are TWO reasons early civilizations developed in river valleys?

a)

Access to water for drinking and for growing crops

b)

Telling the future and tracking the stars

c)

Swimming and recreation

d)

Forecasting weather and the seasons

3.

What was one of the main reasons Egypt avoided invading armies?

a)

They developed gunpowder weapons.

b)

Their mummification rituals frightened other civilizations.

c)

They were protected by natural barriers (the desert, seas, and mountains) on all four sides.

d)

Egypt bribed their enemies with gold and silver.

4.

A ziggurat is

a)

A four-sided tower with a pyramid at the top

b)

A tall rectangular temple with porches and multiple levels

c)

A temporary shelter made of animal skins and hides

d)

A mud-brick building with a plaster floor

5.

Which Mesopotamian king created the first code of laws?

a)

Sargon the Great

b)

Lugalzagesi

c)

Ramses II

d)

Hammurabi

6.

Felicia is studying Egypt, and she read that the people believed pharaohs represented the will of the gods. This means they believed their pharaohs were

a)

Monotheistic

b)

Mummies

c)

Divine

d)

Hominids

7.

The Egyptian civilization developed along the banks of which river?

a)

the Amazon

b)

the Indus

c)

the Euphrates

d)

the Nile

8.

Rich soil deposited by a river is called

a)

Silt

b)

Fertilizer

c)

Clay

d)

Sandstone

9.

What paper-like material did the Egyptians invent by pressing water plants into a thin sheet?

a)

Cuneiform

b)

Papyrus

c)

Hieroglyphics

d)

Natron

10.

The Fertile Crescent includes parts of the modern countries of China, Nepal, and North Korea.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

People who could not pay their debts in Mesopotamia were often forced into slavery as way to punish them.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

If I dig a canal that lets water flow from a river to crop field, I would call that

a)

a surplus

b)

hieroglyphics

c)

silt

d)

irrigation

13.

Which of the following civilizations built pyramids?

a)

Egypt

b)

India

c)

China

d)

Mesopotamia

14.

Mesopotamians developed a written language that was written on clay tablets. What is this language called?

a)

Hieroglyphics

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Latin

d)

Hindi

15.

If a city has its own government, and is not part of any other country or larger unit, it is called a/an

a)

city-state

b)

dynasty

c)

monarchy

d)

civilization

16.

In Greek, "Mesopotamia" means

a)

"the good land"

b)

"hill with a view"

c)

"land between the rivers"

17.

A line of kings or rulers that come from the same family is called a

a)

religion

b)

dynasty

c)

city-state

d)

ziggurat

18.

What are 2 of Mesopotamia'a most lasting achievements / inventions?

a)

the wheel

b)

pyramids

c)

papyrus

d)

cuneiform

19.

What are 2 of Egypt's most lasting achievements / inventions?

a)

mummification

b)

papyrus

c)

ziggurats

d)

the wheel

20.

Who was worshiped by ancient Egyptians as the god of the Afterlife, and the Underworld?

a)

Gilgamesh

b)

Osiris

c)

Cleopatra VII

d)

Enkidu