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Worksheets

Fossils

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following can scientists learn from a fossil of a shark's tooth?

a)

how good the shark's eyesight was

b)

how large the shark was

c)

what the shark ate just before it died

d)

how fast the shark swam

2.

A Paleontologist finds a fossil of a fish on top of a mountain. She can infer that the area was once

a)

a desert

b)

underwater

c)

much colder

d)

much warmer

3.

The real or actual object is

a)

a fossil

b)

amber

c)

authentic

d)

petrified

4.

A living animal, plant, or single-celled life-form is an

a)

fossil

b)

organism

c)

dinosaur

d)

cast

5.

Long ago, small organisms became trapped in sticky tree sap that hardened. What is the hardened sap called?

a)

amber

b)

a cast

c)

humus

d)

an imprint

6.

When fossilized trees have turned into rock, they are called

a)

casts

b)

imprints

c)

molds

d)

petrified

7.

A ___________ is the preserved remains of a plant or animal that lived long ago.

a)

paleontologist

b)

fossil

c)

glacier

d)

mineral

8.

A __________ is a scientist that studies fossils.

a)

chemist

b)

doctor

c)

paleontologist

d)

geologist

9.

What could the fossil of a tooth tell us about an animal from long ago?

a)

how many babies it had

b)

where it lived

c)

if it snowed

d)

what the animal might have eaten

10.

Which of these is a fossil?

a)

a large fish

b)

a dinosaur bone

c)

a young tree

d)

a mouse

11.

Fossils are found mostly in

a)

animals

b)

trees

c)

water

d)

rocks

12.

Number these steps in the order that they occur to form a fossil

a)

1, 2, 3

b)

3, 2, 1

c)

3, 1, 2

13.

Fossils of fish are found under land where cows now live. You know that

a)

this land was once under the ocean

b)

fish used to live on land

c)

the fish were dropped by flying birds

d)

farmers fed the fish to cows

14.

Which of the following is NOT something paleontologists can learn from studying fossils?

a)

they can look at a shark's tooth to determine how large the shark was.

b)

a fossil of a tooth can tell us what an animal might have eaten

c)

what the organism likes to do for fun

d)

if they find the fossil of a fish on a mountain, she can infer that the environment was once underwater.