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Hardware: Edexcel GCSE Computer Science

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Memory used to make up for the difference in speed between two internal components.

a)

Niche

b)

Cash

c)

Cache

d)

Register

2.

The part of the CPU that performs calculations and logic operations

a)

Register

b)

Control Unit

c)

Clock

d)

Arithmetic/logic unit (ALU)

3.

A storage location inside the CPU used to hold an instruction, an address or other single item of data.

a)

Control Unit

b)

Arithmetic/Logic Unit

c)

Register

d)

Clock

4.

The part of the CPU that organises the actions of the other parts of the CPU

a)

Register

b)

Control Unit

c)

Arithmetic/Logic Unit

d)

Clock

5.

An electronic device inside a CPU that 'ticks' at regular intervals and is used to synchronise the actions of the other parts of the CPU

a)

Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)

b)

Register

c)

Control Unit

d)

Clock

6.

A temporary store for data and instructions (programs)

a)

Main Memory/random access memory (RAM)

b)

Memory Address

c)

Solid Sate Drive

d)

Cloud Storage

7.

Memory that is erased when the power is turned

a)

Read-only memory (ROM)

b)

Cloud storage

c)

Non-Volatile

d)

Volatile

8.

Memory that is not lost when the power is turned off

a)

Non-volatile

b)

Volatile

c)

Read Only Memory (ROM)

d)

Random Access memory (RAM)

9.

Memory that cannot be altered and is not lost when the power is turned off.

a)

Volatile

b)

Read Only Memory (ROM)

c)

Non-volatile

d)

Random Access Memory (RAM)

10.

Computer System Design in which the program is stored in memory with the data

a)

Harvard Architecture

b)

von Neumann architecture

11.

What is the sequence of steps carried out repeatedly by the CPU

a)

Execute Decode Fetch Cycle

b)

Fetch Decode Execute Cycle

c)

Decode Execute Fetch Cycle

12.

A group of connections between devices in a computer

a)

Coach

b)

Car

c)

Auto

d)

Bus

13.

The number of wires that make up a bus - this determines the range of binary numbers that can be transmitted

a)

Bus width

b)

Bus depth

c)

Bus length

d)

Bus notice

14.

Any kind of permanent storage to which the contents of ROM/RAM are copied (usually a hard disk, optical or SSD)

a)

Magnetic Storage

b)

Secondary Storage

c)

Optical Storage

d)

Cloud Storage

15.

Secondary storage that works by magnetising parts of a substance as north and south poles to represent binary 1's and 0's

a)

Cloud Storage

b)

Secondary storage

c)

Magnetic storage

d)

Solid state storage

16.

Secondary storage that works using differences in light reflection from a material

a)

Magnetic storage

b)

Optical storage

c)

Solid State Storage

17.

Cloud storage is a type of virtualisation

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Any process that hides the true physical nature of a computing resource making it look different, usually to simplify the way it is accessed/

a)

Realisation

b)

Virtualisation

19.

A system designed to do a specific job, usually as part of a bigger system that might electrical or mechanical parts such as a car or a washing machine

a)

Virtual system

b)

Simple system

c)

Embedded system

20.

the interconnection via the Internet of computing devices embedded in everyday objects, enabling them to send and receive data.

a)

Internet

b)

Internet system

c)

System of things

d)

Internet of things