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Chapter 5 Lesson 3: Declaring Independence

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a written request for rights or benefits

a)

treason

b)

rally

c)

petition

d)

independence

2.

an army of paid soldiers from the thirteen colonies

a)

Red Coats

b)

Continental Army

c)

Committee of Correspondence

d)

Continental Congress

3.

a freedom established by law

a)

rights

b)

auction block

c)

treason

d)

petition

4.

freedom from rule by others

a)

preamble

b)

quartering

c)

independence

d)

acts

5.

the crime of betraying ones country

a)

medal of honor

b)

independence

c)

treason

d)

olive branch

6.

How did the Congress plan to become independent from Great Britain?

a)

They wrote a letter to the king to ask for their independence.

b)

They wrote a document that would declare their reasons for independence.

c)

They voted on whether the colonies should be independent from Great Britain.

d)

They declared war on Great Britain

7.

What three unalienable rights did Thomas Jefferson include in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

no taxation, free trade, self rule

b)

peace, equality, free speech

c)

life, liberty, pursuit of happiness

d)

education, land, defense

8.

Who signed the Declaration of Independence?

a)

King George III of Great Britain

b)

Thomas Paine

c)

members of the Declaration of Independence Committee

d)

each member of the Second Continental Congress

9.

Why did the Second Continental Congress send the Olive Branch Petition to King George III?

a)

The Congress believed that war with Great Britain was bound to happen.

b)

The Congress wanted to warn the king of the new alliance between the colonies and France.

c)

The Congress hoped for a peaceful outcome to the colonies’ disputes with Great Britain.

d)

The Congress asked the king to come live in the colonies.

10.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

John Hancock

b)

George Washington

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Benjamin Franklin

11.

Who was chosen to lead the Continental Army?

a)

John Hancock

b)

George Washington

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Benjamin Franklin

12.

Who was the first president of the Continental Congress?

a)

John Hancock

b)

George Washington

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

Benjamin Franklin

13.

Which statement BEST describes the ideas about government in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

The government of the United States would be based on freedom, equality, and protecting the people's rights.

b)

Only white male landowners would have rights.

c)

The United States would be a monarchy, like Great Britain.

d)

Government powers would be placed in the hands of a small group of wealthy British men.

14.

Which statement BEST describes how the members of the Second Continental Congress felt after they published the Declaration of Independence?

a)

They felt that several European nations would help the colonies.

b)

They believed that Native Americans and enslaved Africans would rise up against the British.

c)

They thought that Great Britain would grant the colonies independence.

d)

They knew that Great Britain could find them guilty of treason, and that a war for independence could follow.