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WorksheetsECE semester 1 final review
Total questions: 33
Worksheet time: 17mins
What is NOT an example of a birth defect?
cleft palate
muscular dystrophy
amniocentesis
cerebral palsy
What is true concerning the placenta?
It allows the egg to travel from the ovary to the uterus.
It is expelled when a woman menstruates.
It determines the baby's genetic traits.
It connects the developing baby to the uterus.
What happens if an ovum reaches the uterus WITHOUT being fertilized?
Menstruation occurs.
A stillborn occurs.
The woman becomes pregnant.
The egg implants in the uterine wall.
How would you explain the purpose of the umbilical cord?
It carries nourishment to the developing baby.
It carries oxygen to the developing baby.
It carries waste products away from the baby.
All of the above.
Which of these items can be an environmental cause of birth defects?
mother's exposure to high radiation
tobacco use by the mother
alchohol use by the mother
all of the above
If you want to get more protein in your diet, what foods would be most helpful?
broccoli
walnuts
apricots
pasta
What is true concerning anemia?
It can make people feel tired.
It can cause shortness of breath.
People with anemia often feel cold.
all of the above
In which of these situations should a pregnant woman immediately call the doctor?
muscle cramps in the leg
vaginal bleeding
heartburn
sleepiness
Which of these foods would be best for a pregnant woman to eat if she wanted to avoid bone loss?
eggs
cheese
nuts
olive oil
Which of these minerals is most important for the fetus to develop a healthy blood supply?
calcium
phosphorus
iron
magnesium
Which of these characteristics should a safe crib have?
The slats are no more than 2 3/8 inches apart.
The paint does not contain lead.
The mattress is firm and fits the crib exactly.
all of the above
Which of these is an advantage to bottle-feeding rather then breast feeding?
It reduces the mother's chances of later having breast or ovarian cancer.
It makes it easier for the father to be involved in feeding.
It causes fewer digestive upsets.
It reduces the baby's risk of allergies.
What is true concerning breast milk?
Babies on breast milk need feeding less often than those on bottles.
Breast milk is a better source of nutrition than formula.
Babies on breast milk have more digestive upsets than those on bottles.
all of the above
Which of these health care professionals is not a doctor, but is trained to assist woman in childbirth?
pediatrician
obstetrician
midwife
surrogate mother
What problem frequently occurs in babies who are born prematurely?
They may not be able to properly suck.
They may have breathing difficulties.
They may not be able to control their body tempuratures.
all of the above
What is an example of a developmental milestone?
being in a quiet room
having green eyes
learning to wave hello
inheriting diabetes from a parent
Which of the following is an important way that parents can guard a child's health?
make certain the child gets regular medical checkups
provide good nutrition
provide a safe enviornment
all the above
Which of the following requires the greatest degree of fine motor control?
grasping a crayon
knocking a cup on the floor with an arm
running
kicking a toy on the floor
What is true concerning childhood immunizations?
It's up to the parents to keep records of the child's immunications.
While few states require childhood immunizations, parents should still see that their child receive them.
Children often become ill following an immunization.
Children typically get their first immunizations when they start kindergarten.
If you laugh while telling a child he was bad for throwing his cup on the floor, what are you doing?
You are providing positive reinforcement
You are providing negative reinforcement
You are sending an unclear message
You are encouraging emotional development
Why do babies play?
to learn to interact with others
to strengthen their motor skills
because it's fun!
all the above
Which of these is not 1 of the 4 abilities babies develop during the first year that shows their growing intellect?
remembering experiences
understanding cause and effect
making associations
developing abstract thinking
Which of these is NOT a way to encourage learning?
give the child time/attention
learn child development theories
read to the child
have the child watch educational videos
Babies put objects in their mouths because it's a way that they learn about the world.
True
False
Holding a baby close to your body can aid in emotional development.
True
False
Being consistent in your treatment of a baby gives the baby a sense of security.
True
False
What can lead to failure to thrive?
neglect
lack of physical contact with others
physical abuse
all the above
Why are 2-year olds less likely to have temper tantrums than 18-month olds?
2 year olds are more self-centered
2 year olds can engage in cooperative play
2 year olds are better able to communicate
2 year olds have fewer phobias
Which statement is true concerning anger?
When a 2-year-old exhibits anger, it's a sign of poor socialization
Children typically begin to express anger at about age 3
It's best to let a 3-year-old express anger by screaming and kicking
A parent should teach a child to express anger through words
What is a reason toddlers develop negativism?
They have learned to see the world from other people's points of view.
They are learning to engage in cooperative play.
They want to be dependent on their parents.
They are beginning to see themselves as separate people.
Which statement describes a common difference between 1-year-olds and 3-year-olds?
1-year-olds typically exhibit empathy, but 3-year-olds do not.
1-year-olds dislike sharing toys, but 3-year-olds are learning to share.
1-year-olds prefer to play with others, but 3-year-olds prefer independent play.
1-year-olds find it easy to make friends, but 3-year-olds have a more difficult time because of shyness.
A shaky relationship is strengthened by having a child.
True
False
Family planning means parenthood is by choice rather than by chance
True
False
