wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Genes & Chromosomes

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the notation TT mean to a geneticist?

a)

two dominant alleles

b)

heterozygous alleles

c)

at least one dominant allele

d)

one dominant and one recessive allele

2.

What is the probability of producing a tall pea plant from a genetic cross between two hybrid tall pea plants?

a)

one in four

b)

two in four

c)

three in four

d)

four in four

3.

What does a Punnett square show?

a)

all of Mendel’s discoveries about genetic crosses

b)

only the recessive alleles in a genetic cross

c)

only the dominant alleles in a genetic cross

d)

all the possible outcomes of a genetic cross

4.

Which term refers to physical characteristics that are studied in genetics?

a)

offspring

b)

traits

c)

generations

d)

hybrids

5.

An organism’s genotype is its

a)

stem height

b)

feather color

c)

genetic makeup

d)

physical appearance

6.

Factors that control traits are called

a)

parents

b)

genes

c)

purebreds

d)

recessives

7.

Scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait a

a)

dominant

b)

purebred

c)

factor

d)

hybrid

8.

What does the notation Tt mean to geneticists?

a)

two dominant alleles

b)

one dominant and one recessive allele

c)

homozygous alleles

d)

two recessive alleles

9.

What is probability?

a)

the number of times a coin lands heads up

b)

the actual results from a series of events

c)

the way the results of one event affect the next event

d)

a number that describes how likely it is that an event will occur

10.

If a homozygous black guinea pig (BB) is crossed with a homozygous white guinea pig (bb), what is the probability that an offspring will have black fur?

a)

25%

b)

50%

c)

75%

d)

100%

11.

An organism’s physical appearance is its

a)

dominance

b)

genotype

c)

phenotype

d)

allele

12.

When sex cells combine to produce offspring, each sex cell will contribute

a)

twice the number of chromosomes in body cells.

b)

the normal number of chromosomes in body cells.

c)

half the number of chromosomes in body cells.

d)

one fourth the number of chromosomes in body cells.

13.

The different forms of a gene are called

a)

factors

b)

alleles

c)

masks

d)

traits

14.

An organism that has two identical alleles for a trait is

a)

homozygous

b)

heterozygous

c)

a phenotype

d)

tall

15.

A heterozygous organism has

a)

three different alleles for a trait.

b)

two identical alleles for a trait.

c)

only one allele for a trait.

d)

two different alleles for a trait.