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Unit 5 Test Review

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A(n) _______ is a solid substance whose particles are arranged in orderly, geometric, patterns.

a)

amorphous solid

b)

fluid

c)

crystalline solid

d)

allotropic

2.

___________ is an element that can exhibit more than one structural form in the same state.

a)

allotropic

b)

elastic

c)

crystalline

d)

amorphous

3.

_______ is the ability of a substance to resist flowing.

a)

fluidity

b)

surface tension

c)

allotropic

d)

viscosity

4.

_______ is the ability of a substance to flow.

a)

viscosity

b)

fluidity

c)

surface tension

d)

allotrophic

5.

Changing from solid to a liquid at or above melting point is _____________.

a)

liquefaction

b)

solidification

c)

vaporization

d)

boiling

6.

A substance's ________ is determined by the average kinetic energy of the particles within it.

a)

evaporation

b)

reactivity

c)

temperature

d)

structure

7.

The temp and pressure that a substance can exist in equilibrium between its s, l, and g states.

a)

manometer

b)

critical pressure

c)

triple point

d)

equilibrium

8.

_________ is the strong force of cohesion at the surface of a liquid.

a)

viscosity

b)

fluidity

c)

surface tension

d)

allotrophic

9.

Which is NOT a postulate of the kinetic-molecular theory of matter?

a)

All matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms,

b)

Particles are in constant motion

c)

Particles of a solid have little or no interaction

d)

Energy is transferred between particles when they collide

10.

The term ____________ is used for a substance whose particles are arranged in a random manner

a)

crystalline solid

b)

amorphous solid

c)

fixed solid

d)

elastic collision

11.

Amount of heat energy required to change one mole of a solid at melting point to a liquid

a)

molar enthlapy of fusion

b)

supercritical fluid

c)

phase diagram

d)

molar enthalpy of vaporization

12.

Changing from a liquid to a solid is _____________

a)

liquefaction

b)

solidification

c)

evaporation

d)

boiling

13.

Amount of heat required to change or raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one K

a)

molar enthalpy of vaporization

b)

molar enthalpy of fusion

c)

specific heat

d)

phase diagram

14.

Changing from a vapor or a gas to a liquid is _____________.

a)

solidification

b)

vaporization

c)

evaporation

d)

condensation

15.

Amount of heat energy required to change one mole of a liquid to a gas at its boiling point

a)

molar enthalpy of fusion

b)

molar enthalpy of vaporization

c)

specific heat

d)

phase diagram

16.

Boiling and evaporation are both forms of this phase change _____________

a)

sublimation

b)

solidification

c)

deposition

d)

vaporization

17.

Additional heat called the _______must be added once the BP is reached and the temp levels off.

a)

molar enthalpy of vaporization

b)

supercritical fluid

c)

molar enthalpy of fusion

d)

specific heat

18.

A liquid changes to a gas at temperatures and pressures below the boiling point by _____.

a)

liquefaction

b)

boiling

c)

evaporation

d)

solidification

19.

A liquid changes to a gas at temperatures and pressures at or above the boiling point by _____.

a)

boiling

b)

evaporation

c)

solidification

d)

liquefaction

20.

_____ is a change of state from a gas to a solid without first becoming a liquid.

a)

sublimation

b)

deposition

c)

vaporization

d)

evaporation

21.

_____ is a change of state from a solid to a gas without first becoming a liquid.

a)

sublimation

b)

solidification

c)

vaporization

d)

deposition