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Taxonomy TEK 8ABC

Total soal: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

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1.
The science of classifying and naming organisms is called:
a)
biology
b)
taxonomy
c)
grouping
d)
scientific names
2.

What is the importance of have a standardized system of classifying organisms at the international level?

a)

Latin names must be used to preserve the language

b)

In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms.

c)

organisms must understand what side of the river they belong to

d)

Because Darwin established the system.

3.

Puma concolor is a large feline that is known by many names: Mt. Lion, Puma, Panther, Cougar. Why is it important to have a standardized classification system?

a)

Every scientist will use the same name all over the world.

b)

Every region deserves its feline name

c)

Scientists can take ownership for the discovered species

d)

Species can be differentiated by the scientist who discovered them.

4.

The scientific benefits from having a standardized taxonomic naming system benefits the whole world because

a)

Scientists can better understand predator-prey relationships

b)

Scientists can better understand how removing a taxa from the levels can affect the ecosystems.

c)

Have a system that favors classifying fossils at the correct geologic level.

d)

have a system that allows classification of organisms in with a universal naming system.

5.

Although these organisms belong to the same "class", they are classified as different

a)

Domain

b)

Kingdom

c)

Phylum

d)

species

6.

Based on this cladogram, which statement best describes these orgranisms

a)

Reptiles are more closely related primates than amphibians

b)

Birds are more closely related to fish than primates

c)

Rodents are more closely related to primates than birds

d)

Fish are more closely related to reptiles than amphibians

7.

Which tree does the unknown leaf come from

a)

Ungnadia speciosa

b)

Sophora secundiflora

c)

Salix nigra

d)

Quercus laceyi

8.

When visiting a national park, a student observes some life forms living in a boiling salty water environment. Which kingdom do these organisms belong to?

a)

Archaea

b)

Plantae

c)

Protista

d)

Mamalia

9.

Feathers, lays eggs, dorsal chord. Which kingdom?

a)

Archaea

b)

Aves

c)

Protista

d)

Animalia

10.

microscopic, can be unicellular. Which one of these is NOT a possible kingdom?

a)

Archaea

b)

Eubacteria

c)

Protista

d)

Plantae

11.

What two characteristics separate protista from eubacteria?

a)

protista - feathers and multicellular

b)

protista - mobility and eukaryote

c)

protista - lives in extreme conditions and photosynthetic

d)

protista - milk for its young and unicellular

12.

What two characteristics do plantae and fungi share?

a)

both live in extreme conditions and are photosynthetic

b)

both are heterotrophs and have cell walls

c)

both have cell walls and have mobility

d)

both have mobility and are heterotrophs