• Britain’s Thirteen colonies were _____________________.

• By 1765, Britain's colonies were growing _________________ under ________________________ rule

• British colonies could trade only with __________________

• British colonies had to pay high ____________ on British ______________

British colonies desired ________________ over their own affairs

The Quebec Act was passed in ____________. The act gave the __________________ to Quebec, not the thirteen colonies. This contributed to start of the War of Independence.

The __________________ rebels hoped the ________________ would join in their revolt.

The American rebels marched into Quebec. The invasion of Quebec _____________, but the American Revolution continued for many years. Britain recognized the United States of America in _______.

Some loyalists did not believe in using ______________ to settle disputes.

Some Loyalists had business ties with the _______________.

• Many ________________ traveled by ship to _________________.

Loyalists nearly _______________ the population of _________________.

Where did the War of 1812 occur?

WAR OF 1812 - Britain was at war with France. It stopped Americans from __________________ with the French.

The British were ___________________ American sailors to serve in the British Navy.

The war began in 1812. The British wondered if they could count on loyalty in ______________________.

WAR OF 1812 - Many of the English colonists were Americans who had arrived ________________ the Loyalists.

WAR OF 1812 - The Atlantic colonies depended on _______________ with the Americans living along the Atlantic coast.

WAR OF 1812 - British soldiers, local militia, and ________________ allies fought hard against the invaders

In April 1813, a fleet of ___________________ ships in Lake Ontario shot cannon fire at what would become Toronto.

In April 1813, a fleet of American ships in Lake Ontario shot cannon fire at the town of ____________________

WAR OF 1812 - Britain hit back in August ____________. it invaded Washington, DC. And burned down the _____________________.

The War of 1812 ended in a ____________________.

The Treaty of _______________ ended the war in December 1814.

WAR OF 1812 - The two sides agreed to make the _________________ parallel of latitude the political boundary from west of the Great Lakes to the Rocky Mountains.

WAR OF 1812 - ________________ suffered the most, losing __________________(died).

WAR OF 1812 - The ___________________ refused to create a _____________________ state, as Britain had proposed.

GREAT MIGRATION - Plan was to fill _________________ with people from: Ireland, Scotland, Wales, and England, to live on farmland.

GREAT MIGRATION - 1815-1850 (35 years) more than ___________________ immigrants came to ports of Halifax, Saint John, and ________________.

In Britain, the population was growing ________________, but jobs were ________________.

Farmers were being forced off the land.

GREAT MIGRATION _______________ and ________________ were common. Ireland suffered a terrible famine, forcing many rural people to flee.

GREAT MIGRATION - With _____________, ocean travel was now ______________.

GREAT MIGRATION - The colonies offered ___________________, new opportunities, and a chance for a ___________________

How tall (or short) was Napoleon?

Napoleon was a ____________________________ emperor.

Which of the following was a cause of the War of 1812?

Napoleon Bonaparte rose to power in which century?

What happened to the king of France?

To demonstrate his new power, what did the new Emperor Napoleon do?

By _________________ much of Europe had fallen or surrendered to Napoleon…except _____________________.

Why couldn't Napoleon's land troops invade Britain?

Napoleon decided he would try and defeat the British

Napoleon’s plan was to block ______________ ships from entering _________________ ports

Why did Napoleon's Continental System backfire?

Why was Napoleon forced to end the Continental system?

Which country lost a lot of money because of the Continental system?

Location was a major cause of the War of 1812. Where was America looking to for more farmland?

The Americans considered taking over which of the following lands. (choose 2)

For the Americans, Canadian land was _____________ & __________________.

Another cause of the War of 1812 was The Great ________________ _____________________.

Many Americans held the dream of a __________________ _____________________ _______________________.

Americans believed the _____________ should unite with the ____________.

If the __________________ would not surrender their territory, the _______________________ felt they would have to take it.

a rapid, often violent change in a system of government

a system of government that does have a king or queen

War of 1812: The Americans hoped that people living in British North America would ___________________________________ their takeover plans

War of 1812: Who was the American General in charge of the invasion of Upper Canada in 1812?

War of 1812: Some ______________________ thought the Canadiens might rise up against _____________________ rule.

War of 1812: The Catholic Church opposed __________________________ in general.

War of 1812: In one of the key battles of the war, _________________ troops and _____________________ militia fought off an _______________ attack on Montreal

________________________ was a crucial supply and communications link between Upper and Lower Canada.

War of 1812: American attacks centred on __________________ Canada.

Many Loyalists had settled in __________________ Canada after the American war of independence.

War of 1812: Many Upper Canadians expressed ______________________ for Britain, and strong ______________________ to American plans.

By 1812, the population of Upper Canada included many ____________________ settlers.

Many Americans had come to Upper Canada as ______________________, not _____________________.

Many Loyalists had come to Upper Canada as _______________________.

American-born settlers had come to Upper Canada seeking farm land.

War of 1812: Many American settlers in Upper Canada decided to not take sides between the British and the Americans in the conflict.

War of 1812: After the war, Britain ordered settlers who had supported the American cause to __________________ Upper Canada.

War of 1812: After the War of 1812, Britain encouraged British soldiers to settle in Upper Canada as a way to defend the colony.

Tecumseh, leader of the Shawnee nation organized First Nations to ___________________ the British ________________ the Americans

The colonies of _____________________ and _________________________ did not join the war against British rule.

After the _____________________________ war, Britain was deeply in debt.

If the slaves in America joined the Loyalist cause, they were given ______________________ and ___________________.

German Mennonites asked to be exempted from _________________________ due to their religious beliefs.

Before the Loyalists came to Canada, Britain negotiated treaties of __________________ and ___________________ with First Nations peoples.

The Constitutional Act divided Quebec into ____________________

General Ross and his troops burned down several shops and businesses.

Loyalists were people who were not loyal to Britain and its laws.

Patriots were people who were loyal to the King of England.

Tarring and feathering was a practice used by the British to punish traitors who were not loyal to them.

The Loyalists did not have to endure much hardship when they first moved to New Brunswick as refugees from the Thirteen Colonies.

Thayendanegea (Joseph Brandt) was an ally of the United States.

Hans Winger was a __________________ who petitioned the British government to excuse the German Mennonites from having to fight in the war.

The arrival of the Loyalists in Quebec did not threaten the Canadien identity and the First Nations peoples' rights to land.

The Napoleonic Wars in Europe triggered the War of 1812 in North America.

The Constitutional Act of 1791 happened because of pressure from:

The Thirteen Colonies fought Britain under the leadership of:

The First Nations under Tecumseh supported:

During the War of 1812 French Canadiens fought against

Whose perspective during the War of 1812 is presented in this passage from a speech, “Brothers, the king of England is angry with the Americans, our enemies. He will send his troops against them.”

Countries ruled by monarchs went to war against:

1. An excerpt from a song written during the War of 1812 ,

“To defend your country,

And to maintain your laws;

Being all united,

This is the song we’ll sing:

Success unto Great Britain

And God save the King,”

expresses the view of the

Who won the war of 1812?

The boundary between Canada and the United States that was set after the War of 1812:

The boundary between Canada and the United States that was set after the War of 1812:

People against rebellion and loyal to Britain were called:

A government system that does not have a king or queen is known as a _______________________.

A rapid violent change in a system of government is called a _______________

The process of people moving to a new country and becoming citizens there.

Becoming part of a different cultural group.

A _____________________ is a person who seeks protection in another country to escape danger in their own country.

The movement of people from one region to another region is