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Worksheets

Expansion and Growth

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In 1793, ___________ invented the cotton gin it quickly removed the seeds from picked cotton allowing a huge increase in production.

a)

Alexander Graham Bell

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Samuel Langhorne Clemens

d)

Robert Frost

2.

Eli Whitney received a contract with the U.S. government to produce 10,000 rifles. He invented a manufacturing method known as ____________ to produce weapons that could use the same components.

a)

interchangeable parts

b)

gins

c)

patents

d)

mixable components

3.

In 1790, Congress passed a law to protect the rights of inventors. They could file a ________ with the government to protect their creation.

a)

copyright

b)

patent

c)

technology writ

d)

engineers schemata

4.

__________ is an economic system that allows individuals and businesses to own property and decide how they will use it to make money.

a)

Communism

b)

Socialism

c)

Capitalism

d)

Fundamentalism

5.

In a ____________ system, people are free to work wherever they wish, and to buy, sell, and produce whatever they want.

a)

communistic

b)

mercantile

c)

Free Enterprise

d)

socialistic

6.

The southern states depended on agriculture. The most important crop in the South was ___________.

a)

Tobacco

b)

Cotton

c)

Beans

d)

Rice

7.

Northeastern states relied on manufacturing and the production of cloth in the _________ industry.

a)

iron

b)

textile

c)

paper

d)

indigo

8.

Private companies built ________, or private toll roads, for Americans to use to travel and ships goods.

a)

canals

b)

turnpikes

c)

interstate highways

d)

trails

9.

Robert Fulton was hired to design and build the first __________ to be used to transport people up the Hudson River from New York to Albany.

a)

steamboat

b)

Sail boat

c)

Row boat

d)

Ironclad ship

10.

A ____________ is an artificial, manmade waterway used to transport people and goods from one place to another.

a)

ship

b)

tunnel

c)

bridge

d)

canal

11.

Thousands of Irish immigrants helped to create the _________ canal, a 363 mile waterway, connecting Buffalo, NY to Albany, NY.

a)

Superior

b)

Erie

c)

St. Lawrence River

d)

Hudson River

12.

A famous explorer and pioneer, ______________, helped to build the Wilderness road through the Appalachian Mountains.

a)

Davy Crockett

b)

Sam Houston

c)

Daniel Boone

d)

Big Foot Johnson

13.

Before the War of 1812, the nation was divided. After the war, the nation was united. This became known as the Era of _______________.

a)

National Unity

b)

Good Feelings

c)

Jimmy Monroe

d)

James Madison

14.

In 1816, ___________________, the Democratic-Republlican candidate faced almost no opposition. He easily won the election and became the 5th President of the United States.

a)

James Madison

b)

James Monroe

c)

Andrew Jackson

d)

John Adams

15.

Senator Henry Clay proposed the ______________ Compromise of 1820 to keep a balance between free and slave states.

a)

Texas

b)

Arkansas

c)

Missouri

d)

Kansas-Nebraska

16.

The President issued a clear warning to the nations of Europe to stay out of the political and military affairs in North America. This became known as the _____________

a)

Madison Doctrine

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Jefferson Proclamation

d)

Proclamation of American Neutrality

17.

John C. Calhoun represented the State of _______________ in the United States Senate.

a)

Kentucky

b)

South Carolina

c)

Louisiana

d)

Mississippi

18.

Henry Clay served as a Senator from the State of ___________, representing the WEST in Congress.

a)

Missouri

b)

Kentucky

c)

Ohio

d)

Indiana

19.

Who represented the Northeastern states, serving as a Congressman from the State of Massachusetts and Secretary of State.

a)

Daniel Webster

b)

Daniel Boone

c)

John Quincy Adams

d)

John C. Calhoun

20.

___________________ is a division of the nation, based on geography, and a difference of opinion about goals and needs.

a)

Sectionalism

b)

A Monopoly

c)

Communism

d)

Socialism