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Characteristics and Properties of Waves

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What happens when a mechanical wave travels through a medium?
a)
Waves are transferred
b)
Energy is transferred
c)
Mass is transferred
d)
Particles are transferred
2.

Which type of wave travels perpedicular to the disturbance?

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

3.

Which type of wave travels parellel (in the same direction) to the disturbance?

a)

transverse

b)

longitudinal

4.

Which is true of a mechanical wave?

a)

It must have a medium

b)

It must travel in empty space.

c)

It can travel in a vacuum (no matter).

d)

Both sound and light are examples.

5.

What is the amplitude of a wave?

a)

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough

b)

The height or depth of a wave.

c)

The number of waves produced in a given amount of time.

d)

The speed at which a wave travels.

6.
A transverse wave can be created in a Slinky® by moving it
a)
side to side.
b)
in a circular motion.
c)
together and apart.
d)
up and down.
7.
When on a flat surface, giving the Slinky® a push or pulse will create a disturbance
a)
in the opposite direction of the wave motion.
b)
parallel to the wave motion.
c)
in a circle.
d)
perpendicular to the wave motion.
8.

What is the speed of a wave if the wavelength is 20 m and the frequency is 2 Hz?

a)

10 m/s

b)

40 m/s

c)

20 m/s

d)

18 m/s

9.

What is the wavelength of a wave?

a)

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough.

b)

The height or depth of a wave.

c)

The number of waves produced in a given amount of time.

d)

The speed at which a wave travels.

10.

What is the frequency of a wave?

a)

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough.

b)

The height or depth of a wave.

c)

The number of waves produced in a given amount of time.

d)

The speed at which a wave travels.

11.

What is the speed of a wave?

a)

The distance from crest to crest or trough to trough.

b)

The height or depth of a wave.

c)

The number of waves produced in a given amount of time.

d)

The speed at which a wave travels.

12.

Which of the following descriptions relate to energy? (Select all that apply...)

a)

The ability to do work

b)

Makes things happen

c)

Cause changes

d)

Can be created and destroyed

13.

Matter through which a wave can travel is referred to as a...

a)

Medium

b)

Wave

c)

Energy

d)

Disturbance

14.

Media is the _______ form of medium.

a)

Plural

b)

Singular

15.

Matter in medium can be... (Select all that apply...)

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

16.

If a duck is floating on water and a wave passes through where the duck is, the duck will...(Select all that apply...)

a)

move forward

b)

oscillate

c)

move up and down

d)

EXPLODE!

17.

How does shaking a slinky at a very FAST speed affect the wavelength of the wave that moves through the slinky?

a)

Shaking the slinky at a very FAST speed makes the wavelength longer

b)

Shaking the slinky at a very FAST speed makes the wavelength shorter

c)

The wavelength of the wave is not affected by the speed of shaking the slinky

18.

Does a wave with a LONGER wavelength have more or less energy than a wave with a shorter wavelength?

a)

More

b)

Less

19.

Does a wave with a SMALL amplitude have more or less energy than a wave with a big amplitude?

a)

More

b)

Less

20.

Does a wave with a HIGH frequency have more or less energy than a wave with a LOW frequency?

a)

More

b)

Less

21.

In the wave diagram, 1 represents...

a)

Wavelength

b)

A crest

c)

Amplitude

d)

A trough

22.

In the wave diagram, 2 represents...

a)

Wavelength

b)

A crest

c)

Amplitude

d)

A trough

23.

In the wave diagram, 3 represents...

a)

Wavelength

b)

A crest

c)

Amplitude

d)

A trough

24.

In the wave diagram, 4 represents...

a)

Wavelength

b)

A crest

c)

Amplitude

d)

A trough