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WWII Mastery Check

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In 1923, Adolf Hitler, the future leader of Nazi Germany declared: "The day must come when a German government shall summon up the courage to declare to the foreign powers: The Treaty of Versailles is founded on a monstrous lie. We fulfill nothing more. Do what you will! If you want a battle, look for it!"


This excerpt would help support which idea?

a)

Hitler believed the League of Nations would help Germany

b)

Hitler believed Germany was responsible for starting WWI

c)

Hitler used German resentment toward the Treaty of Versailles to gain power

d)

Hitler wanted the World War I Allies to live up to what they promised in the Treaty of Versailles

2.

Which two countries were the first to declare war on Germany in WWII?

a)

USA and Great Britain

b)

France and Great Britain

c)

Italy and Japan

d)

USSR and France

3.

In what way did the Treaty of Versailles establish conditions that led to the outbreak of World War II?

a)

It called for eliminating the League of Nations an organization for resolving future conflicts

b)

It gave Germany too much power by letting it keep land conquered in World War I

c)

It weakened the Allied countries by making France, England, and Russia reduce the size of their armies

d)

It imposed harsh reparations (payments) on Germany, which led to economic and political instability

4.

In 1939, France and Great Britain declared war on Germany as a direct result of what German action?

a)

D-Day

b)

Invasion of America

c)

Invasion of Poland

d)

Invasion of USSR

5.

In 1938, British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain chose to adopt a policy of appeasement toward Hitler’s aggression against Czechoslovakia. What did this mean?

a)

He gave into Hitler in order to avoid war

b)

Great Britain immediately declared war on Germany

c)

Great Britain assassinated Hitler

d)

Star Wars

6.

Which of the following events during World War II brought the United States into WWII?

a)

D-Day

b)

Invasion of Poland

c)

Invasion of Japan

d)

Pearl Harbor

7.

Which event is most closely associated with the start of World War II in Europe?

a)

the assassination of an archduke

b)

building of the Berlin Wall

c)

the signing of the Treaty of Versailles

d)

German invasion of Poland

8.

Who were the members of the Axis Powers?

a)

Japan, Italy, USSR

b)

Japan, Italy, and Germany

c)

Germany, Italy, and the USSR

d)

Germany, America, and Japan

9.

Who were members of the Allied Powers?

a)

Japan, USA, Great Britain

b)

Italy, Japan, and the USA

c)

Japan, Italy, and Germany

d)

USSR, Great Britain, France, and the USA

10.

Which term best describes the strategy used by the USA to defeat Japan in the Pacific Ocean?

a)

island hopping

b)

blitzkrieg

c)

lightning war

d)

land hopping

11.

Which type of government holds complete and total authority over citizens and all aspects of their lives?

a)

democracy

b)

anarchy

c)

republicanism

d)

totalitarianism

12.

Which term best describes the payments Germany made to the Allies after WWI?

a)

taxes

b)

debts

c)

reparations

d)

damages

13.

Who was the leader in charge of the Soviet Union?

a)

Josef Stalin

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Winston Churchill

d)

Benito Mussolini

14.

What tactics do governments use in order to persuade citizens to believe a certain idea of cause?

a)

advertising

b)

political cartoons

c)

propaganda

d)

commercials

15.

What did the dictators of WWII have in common?

a)

They were ineffective and easily dismissed by Great Britain and France.

b)

They were ineffective speakers and didn't allow their citizens freedom.

c)

They were excellent speakers, holding complete control over their citizens.

d)

They were effective speakers and allowed their citizens multiple freedoms.

16.

Which term best describes a government that exerts total control over the lives of its citizens?

a)

democracy

b)

anarchy

c)

capitalism

d)

totalitarianism

17.

Which country's invasion started WWII in Europe?

a)

Germany

b)

Poland

c)

Spain

d)

Great Britain

18.

Prior to Pearl Harbor, which term best describes the USA's policy toward international affairs?

a)

isolationsism

b)

exceptionalism

c)

internationalism

d)

militarism

19.
Why are VE and VJ Days important days in WWII?
a)
They represent that the war was good.
b)
They represent the veterans that fought in World War I and II
c)
They indicate the days Germany and Japan declared war on Europe and Asia
d)
They indicate the days Germany and Japan surrendered to the Allied Powers. 
20.
Why did Truman drop the second bomb on Nagasaki?
a)
The Japanese had not yet surrendered.
b)
The Japanese were winning the war.
c)
The Japanese were making a secret agreement to ally with France.
d)
The Japanese were bombing US cities with equal force.
21.
Why did United States President Harry Truman decide to drop two atomic bombs on Japan near the end of World War II?
a)
He believed that it would bring the war to an end quickly and save lives.
b)
He believed that it was a fitting revenge for the attacks on Pearl Harbor.
c)
He regretted not using the atomic bomb on the Germans.
d)
He was under pressure by the people who elected him.
22.
What does the term "Final Solution" mean?
a)
Germany's plan to send all the Jews to Israel
b)
Hitler's plan to commit suicide
c)
Hitler's plan to kill all the Jews in Germany
d)
Hitler's plan to move all Jews to the U.S.
23.
What does the term genocide mean?
a)
the killing of all the pets in a country
b)
The murder of all the children in a country
c)
The murder of a particular gender of people like all the males
d)
the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.
24.

Japanese Americans were interned as a result of what major event?

a)

Germany invading Poland

b)

Pearl Harbor

c)

The Appeasement Policy

d)

the death of Franklin Roosevelt

25.

According to Executive Order 9066, which people on the west coast were to be relocated to internment camps?

a)

People of Japanese ancestry

b)

People of German ancestry

c)

People of Native American ancestry

d)

People of Polish ancestry

26.

What were the names given to the American camps that housed Japanese Americans during WWII?

a)

concentration camps

b)

labor camps

c)

internment camps

27.

What international organization was created after the end of WWII?

a)

League of Nations

b)

United Nations

c)

Justice League

d)

Red League

28.

What is the purpose of the United Nations?

a)

to ensure international peace and stability

b)

to regulate worldwide oil prices

c)

to regulate trade

d)

to provide a global police force

29.

Choose all the characteristics that apply to communism.

a)

prices dictated by supply and demand

b)

government maintains complete control over prices

c)

socioeconomic classes don't exist

d)

entrepreneurship is encouraged

30.

Choose all the characteristics that apply to capitalism.

a)

government controls prices

b)

supply and demand dictate prices

c)

little to no government control over the economy

d)

socioeconomic classes are eliminated

31.

Which of the following terms best describes the systematic killing of Jewish peoples and other minorities during WWII?

a)

Holocaust

b)

genocide

c)

suicide

d)

homicide