wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Are you Ready for the Unit 6 Test?

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Charles Darwin was a British Naturalist who developed the Theory of...

a)

Acquired Characteristics

b)

Evolution

c)

Evolution by means of Natural Selection

2.

A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce fertile offspring

a)

evolution

b)

species

c)

variation

d)

fossil

3.

What process is being shown in this image?

a)

Variation

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Selective Breeding

d)

Homeostasis

4.
These moths are all the same species. The differences between their wings is an example of ________________
a)
Natural Selection
b)
Variation
c)
Homeostasis
d)
Extinction
5.
Which of the following is an example of a vestigial structure?
a)
the wings of a red-tailed hawk
b)
the hind limbs of a house cat
c)
the fins of sharks
d)
the tailbone of a human
6.

Variations that help an organism survive are...

a)

adaptations

b)

mutations

c)

gradualism

d)

homologous structures

7.

How has this ecosystem changed over time?

a)

It started as a forest and then changed into a swamp and finally it was covered with water.

b)

It started as a water ecosystem, then it changed into a swamp, then it changed into a forest.

c)

It started out as a swamp then changed into a forest and finally it was covered with water.

d)

It started out as a forest, was covered with water and then finally it became a swamp.

8.

If the green layer is 80 million years old and the blue layer is 40 million years old. Use relative dating to tell me how old the pink layer is.

a)

60 million years old

b)

Between 40 and 80 million years old

c)

Between 50 and 70 million years old

d)

55 million years old

9.

If I wanted to more precisely determine the age of a fossil would I use Radiometric Dating OR Relative Dating?

a)

Radiometric Dating

b)

Relative Dating

10.

Whales and Hippos have similar bone structure, look similar as embryos, and have similar DNA. This would suggest that...

a)

Hippos evolved from Whales

b)

Whales evolved from Hippos

c)

Whales and Hippos have a Common Ancestor

d)

It doesn't tell us anything about Whales and Hippos

11.

A meadow area has changed into a wetland area over time because beavers built a dam downstream. What impact would this have on other populations in the area? CHOOSE THREE.

a)

Amphibians and reptile populations would decrease

b)

The number of mosquitos would decrease

c)

Small rodents will have less dry nesting material

d)

large grazing animals would have less available food

e)

The number of ducks will increase

12.

Robins and Starlings nest in trees near open fields and eat mainly insects and worms. The population sizes of these birds from 1996 to 2017 are shown on the graph.


Based on these data, which change most likely occurred in the area between 1996 and 2017?

a)

Residents in the area started using pesticides to kill insects in 2010.

b)

Residents in the area stopped using pesticides to kill insects in 2010.

c)

A hotel was constructed on a large portion of the grasslands in 2008.

d)

A fungus infected the trees with a disease and many of the trees died in 2008.

13.

This diagram shows a portion of the embryonic development of a fish, salamander, tortoise, chick, pig, calf, rabbit and a human. These organisms _____________________.

a)

are require gills to breath

b)

share a common ancestor

c)

will look very similar as adults

d)

have adapted to similar environments

14.

Which population would have the greatest chance of survival if the environment changed very quickly?

a)

A small toad population that lives in an isolated area

b)

A bush mouse population with a lot of genetic diversity

c)

A tiger population with really similar genotypes

d)

A large monkey population with little genetic diversity

15.

Some members of a beetle population have brown shells and some have green shells. The beetles are eaten by frogs. If a drought occurs that kills the plants in their habitat, the number of __________________.

a)

Green beetles will decrease because they will not be able to find a new food source

b)

Brown beetles will decrease because they will not be camouflaged by the dry plants

c)

Green beetles will increase because they are easier for the frogs to see and will survive to reproduce

d)

Brown beetles will increase because they will be better hidden from the frogs and will survive to reproduce

16.

Some trees in the apple orchard are healthy but most of the trees are infested with worms. How could the orchard owner use selective breeding to try to increase his number of healthy plants next year?

a)

Use plants that require less sunlight

b)

Use plants that are distasteful to bugs

c)

Plant only seeds from the healthy trees

d)

Plant only seeds from the infected trees

17.

The company Raid is trying to develop a new cockroach killer. When first sprayed on the colony 99% of the cockroaches died. The surviving roaches were allowed to repopulate the colony. Raid then sprayed the colony again, and this time only 25% of the roaches died. Which statement explains why the spray became less effective?

a)

The trait that supports survival in this environment became less common

b)

A larger portion of the cockroaches in the colony are resistant to the spray

c)

A larger portion of the cockroaches in the colony have been killed by spray

d)

The traits that supports reproductive success in this environment became less common.

18.

Finches have beaks. In areas where there are a lot of large seeds, their beaks may be larger and stronger to crack shells. In areas where the main food source is insects hidden in trees, their beaks may be long and pointy to poke into bark. If these different finches have the same ancestor, then the finches have ___________________.

a)

been adapting over many generations to changes in their environments

b)

different beaks to differentiate between males and females of the species

c)

developed different beaks during their lifetime

d)

a desire to have different beaks, so they change their bodies based on where they live

19.

All of these species share a common ancestor but which one is most closely related to primates?

a)

birds

b)

sharks

c)

rodents and rabbits

d)

amphibians

20.

Which THREE characteristics are found in ALL primates?

a)

Opposable thumbs

b)

Binocular vision

c)

Omnivore

d)

Rotating Shoulders

e)

Bipedal

21.

Which THREE characteristics are found in ALL hominids?

a)

The 3 characteristics of primates

b)

Big Brain

c)

Omnivore

d)

Have a written language

e)

Bipedal

22.

The tail and gills in all developing vertebrates is an example of...

a)

Vestigial Structures

b)

Homologous Structures

c)

Fossils

d)

Embryology

23.

A dinosaur skeleton is an example of...

a)

Vestigial Structures

b)

Homologous Structures

c)

Fossils

d)

Embryology

24.

The bones in a bat wing and a frog forelimb being similar is an example of...

a)

Vestigial Structures

b)

Homologous Structures

c)

Fossils

d)

Embryology

25.

Genetic similarities between Gorillas and Chimpanzees is an example of...

a)

Vestigial Structures

b)

Homologous Structures

c)

DNA Studies

d)

Embryology

26.

The oldest fossils are on the ________________.

a)

Bottom

b)

Middle

c)

Top

27.

The top layer has a fish fossil. From that I could infer that this area was ________________ at that time.

a)

underwater

b)

a swamp

c)

a forest

28.

The bottom layer has a fossil of a leaf from a hardwood tree. From that I could infer that this area was ________________ at that time.

a)

underwater

b)

a swamp

c)

a forest