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4.2 Study

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. This is a joint in which a curved part of one bone fits into a bowl-shaped part of another, allowing motion in only one plane

a)

Muscles

b)

Hinge Joint

c)

Flexion

d)

Ball & Socket Joint

2.

Blood cells are produced in this part of the bone

a)

yellow bone marroe

b)

short bones

c)

cartilage

d)

bone marrow

3.

Correctly identify the 4 bone shapes

a)

Short bone

b)

Long bones

c)

Hairline

d)

Irregular

e)

Flat

4.

When a bone shatters into more than two pieces it is classified as what type of fracture?

a)

Hair Line

b)

Transverse

c)

Comminuted

d)

Tendon

5.

The site of junction or union between bones, especially one that allows motion of the bones

a)

Ellipsoidal

b)

Hinge

c)

Short

d)

Cartilage

6.

A joint in which the ends of two bones meet—one end being a central bony cylinder, the other end being a ring. The neck is an example of this flexible joint

a)

Ellipsoidal

b)

Hinge

c)

Pivot

d)

Ligament

7.

This type of connective tissue is a fibrous cord that attaches muscle to the bone

a)

Tendon

b)

Ligament

c)

Cartilage

d)

Transverse

8.

Tissues of the spinal cord are surrounded by several layers of connective tissue called

a)

Spinal Meninges

b)

Dendrites

c)

Axons

d)

Medulla Oblongata

9.

22. This division of the nervous system gathers information from inside and outside the body.

a)

Central Nervous System

b)

Peripheral Nervous System

c)

Sympathetic Nervous System

d)

Parasympathetic Nervous System

10.

23. This part of the neuron contains the nucleus, which regulates the production of proteins within the cell

a)

a. Dendrites

b)

b. Axons

c)

c. Cell Body

d)

d. Spinal Meninges

11.

24. This part of the neuron will transmit impulses away from the cell body and toward another neuron, muscle cell, or gland




a)

a. Cell Body

b)

b. Dendrites

c)

c. Axons

d)

d. Spinal Meninges

12.

25. Of the main divisions of the nervous system which one consists of the brain and spinal cord

a)

a. Central Nervous System

b)

b. Peripheral Nervous System

c)

c. Sympathetic Nervous System

13.

26. Of the parts of a neuron which of the following are branched structures that extend from the cell body in most neurons

a)

a. Dendrites

b)

b. Axons

c)

c. Cell Body

d)

d. Spinal Meninges

14.

27. This neuron carries messages from the CNS back to muscles or glands in response to an impulse

a)

a. Sensory Neurons

b)

b. Motor Neurons

c)

c. Interneurons

15.

28. This lobe of the cerebrum controls voluntary movements and has a role in the use of language

a)

a. Frontal

b)

b. Parietal Lobe

c)

c. Occipital Lobe

d)

d. Temporal Lobe

16.

29. How many parts of the brain stem have we talked about in class?

a)

a. 1

b)

b. 2

c)

c. 5

d)

d. 4

17.

30. These types of neurons communicate with and connect other neurons (social butterflies)

a)

a. Sensory Neurons

b)

b. Motor Neurons

c)

c. Interneurons

18.

31. This part of the brain stem regulates heartbeat, respiratory rate, and reflexes such as coughing and sneezing

a)

a. Pons

b)

b. Midbrain

c)

c. Medulla Oblongata

d)

d. Thalamus

19.

32. This lobe contains the sense of hearing and smell, as well as memory, thought and judgment

a)

a. Frontal Lobe

b)

b. Parietal Lobe

c)

c. Occipital Lobe

d)

d. Temporal

20.

33. This type of neuron carries messages from receptors in the body to the CNS.

a)

a. Motor Neurons

b)

b. Interneurons

c)

c. Sensory Neurons

21.

15. This is a type of motion that closes a joint


a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

smooth muscle

c)

cardiac

d)

flexion

22.

16. This type of muscle can be found in hollow internal organs

a)

Smooth

b)

extension

c)

Cardiac

d)

flexor