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Unit 7 Great Depression, New Deal, & World War II Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two factors led to an economic depression in Georgia before the Great Depression?

a)

Prohibition and Disenfranchisement of African Americans

b)

Child Labor Laws and Labor Strikes

c)

Boll Weevil infestation and a significant drop in cotton prices

d)

Terrible drought and the beginning of World War I

2.

What impact did the series of droughts and the introduction of the Boll Weevil have on Georgia?

a)

The demand for cotton went down and synthetic fabrics were used instead

b)

The price of cotton increased and growing it became profitable again

c)

Cotton became easier to grow and less people were needed to grow it

d)

Farmers grew less cotton and some gave up farming altogether

3.

What do the following all have in common?:

  • Bank Failures
  • Overproduction
  • Stock Speculation
a)

All are causes of the Great Depression

b)

All are causes of World War I

c)

All are causes of World War II

d)

All are causes of the New South movement

4.

The cycle in the image illustrates which cause of the Great Depression?

a)

Bank Failure

b)

Stock Market Crash

c)

Reduction in Purchasing

d)

Overproduction of Agriculture

5.

Which democratic Georgia governor opposed Roosevelt's New Deal programs?

a)

Carl Vinson

b)

Eugene Talmadge

c)

Tom Watson

d)

Richard Russell

6.

Why did the New Deal come later to Georgia than other states in the South?

a)

President Roosevelt didn't like the state of Georgia

b)

Governor Talmadge resisted federal involvement in state affairs

c)

The programs created by the New Deal did not benefit Georgia citizens

d)

Republicans were too powerful in Georgia and wouldn't support Roosevelt or the New Deal

7.

The Agricultural Adjustment Act was meant to accomplish which of the following?

a)

Bringing electricity to rural areas

b)

Providing agricultural jobs for the urban poor

c)

Providing jobs in construction and education

d)

Raising the prices of staple crops by limiting supply

8.

Which of the following were New Deal programs designed to help farmers? Select TWO

a)

Agricultural Adjustment Act

b)

Social Security Administration

c)

Rural Electrification Act

d)

Civilian Conservation Corps

9.

Which of the following was a direct impact of the Civilian Conservation Corps?

a)

Segregation in the South was reduced significantly

b)

Retirement pay and benefits were finally provided to the elderly

c)

Farmers were paid to not grow cotton and produce more food-based agriculture

d)

More jobs were created for the building of public parks and roads, especially in Georgia

10.

Which of the following identifies why the Agricultural Adjustment Act was unable to help African American farmers?

a)

The AAA only paid farmers to not grow crops

b)

Georgia farmers were reluctant to take money from the federal government

c)

Eugene Talmadge kept the money meant for farmers and used it to fund his own projects

d)

Sharecroppers and Tenant Farmers did not receive money from the federal government - the subsidies only went to landowners

11.

Which New Deal program would provide benefits to the elderly, widows, and the disabled if they were unable to work?

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps

b)

Federal Deposit Insurance Commission

c)

Rural Electrification Act

d)

Social Security Administration

12.

Which New Deal program is this picture advertising?

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps

b)

Federal Deposit Insurance Commission

c)

Rural Electrification Act

d)

Social Security Administration

13.

Which of the following accurately describes the purpose of the Lend Lease program?

a)

It lent our allies military aid and supplies

b)

It sent military advisers into Europe to help with strategy

c)

It provided agricultural products to the soldiers in Europe

d)

It released top secret intelligence and confidential information to our allies

14.

What was the United States' response to the attack on Pearl Harbor?

a)

The US declared war on Japan

b)

The US created the Lend-Lease Act

c)

The US dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima

d)

The US appealed to the UN to end World War II

15.

Which of the following could have been said about Carl Vinson?

a)

"The U.S. Air Force is as strong as it's ever been thanks to him."

b)

"Atlanta is the city too busy to hate because we're busy building airports."

c)

"If it weren't for him, our Navy would have never been able to defeat the Japanese."

d)

"He stands up to FDR; when will the federal government learn not to get involved in state affairs?"

16.

Which of the following is the role played by the Bell Bomber Plant in World War II?

a)

Made many of the Liberty Ships used in the Pacific theater of World War II

b)

Created passenger planes for the purpose of shipping cargo and mail across the US

c)

Employed civilians in Marietta, GA and produced many of the warplanes used in World War II

d)

Constructed the battleships in towns like Savannah and Brunswick that were used to fight against the Germans

17.

How were the cities of Savannah and Brunswick important to Georgia and the war effort during World War II?

a)

These cities were where the B-29 Bombers were built

b)

These cities were where Georgia trained their infantry

c)

These cities were where the majority of the Liberty Ships were built

d)

These cities were the site of Franklin Roosevelt's second home and political headquarters

18.

Which of the following correctly identifies the immediate impact of the war time industries in cities like Savannah, Brunswick, and Marietta?

a)

The decrease in agricultural production caused people to move to Atlanta

b)

The increase in agricultural production caused a population boom in these areas

c)

The training camps built in these areas caused an increase in military personnel

d)

The war materials constructed in these cities caused a boom in population and helped the economy

19.

Which of the following is TRUE about FDR's ties to Georgia?

a)

Roosevelt was loved by Georgians thanks to the New Deal and his frequent visits to Warm Springs

b)

Roosevelt had to stop visiting Georgia after he contracted Polio in the state and was confined to a wheelchair

c)

Roosevelt was unpopular in Georgia because his New Deal programs did little to help Georgia citizens

d)

Roosevelt never visited Georgia but he was happy to hear that the New Deal had helped farmers in the state

20.

Which of the following identifies how the New Deal had a lasting impact on Georgia?

a)

Georgia's citizens were provided income tax relief

b)

Roads, public buildings, and other federal facilities were constructed with New Deal programs and funding

c)

The federal government provided the money to bring new industries to the state of Georgia

d)

The federal minimum wage was repealed, allowing manufacturers to respond to supply and demand

21.

Why was the Lend-Lease act adopted by the US in World War II?

a)

In order to help the Allied nations fight against Hitler without the US actually entering the war

b)

In order to help the Allied nations stop the spread of communism throughout Europe

c)

In order to stimulate job growth and pull America out of the Great Depression

d)

In order to remain neutral and support both the Allied and Axis powers during the war

22.

Which of the following may have been Nazi Germany's opinion toward the US after the Lend-Lease Act allowed America to supply arms to Russia and Great Britain?

a)

The US was interested in peace talks with the Axis powers

b)

The US was trying to remain neutral with no favoritsm

c)

The US was interested in profiting from the war

d)

The US was actually taking sides with the Allies

23.
Which insect was responsible for the destruction of Georgia's cotton crops in the late 1910s and 1920s?
a)
Black Widow Spider
b)
Boll Weevil
c)
Locust
d)
Grasshopper
24.
What weather phenomenon contributed to Georgia's agricultural depression in the 1920s?
a)
Drought
b)
Flood
c)
Earthquake
d)
Tornado
25.
For 10 years before the Great Depression began, Georgia experienced an economic depression thanks to a significant drop in the price of which crop?
a)
Tobacco
b)
Tomato
c)
Cotton
d)
Soybeans
26.
The dual impact of the Boll Weevil and Drought caused many farmers in Georgia to grow ______ cotton and some to give up ________ altogether.
a)
less; smoking
b)
less; farming
c)
more; gambling
d)
more; farming
27.
Georgia benefited from New Deal programs much ________ than other southern states because of intervention from Governor Talmadge.
a)
Earlier
b)
Faster
c)
Later
d)
More
28.
Which U.S. Naval base was attacked on December 7, 1941?
a)
Pearl Harbor
b)
Appomattox
c)
Fort Gordon
d)
Fort Benning
29.
Which Georgia Congressman was known as the "father of the two-ocean Navy" thanks to his focus on military spending in preparation for World War II?
a)
Richard B. Russell
b)
Carl Vinson
c)
Eugene Talmadge
d)
Franklin Roosevelt
30.
As a result of both the Bell Bomber Plant and the shipyards in Savannah and Brunswick, the surrounding areas received a massive __________ in jobs and population.
a)
Decrease
b)
Levelling
c)
Increase
d)
Cutback
31.
It can be argued that World War II helped to officially end the Great Depression thanks to a dramatic increase in __________ __________ and a decrease in ____________.
a)
Defense Spending; Infant Mortality
b)
Defense Spending; Unemployment
c)
Cotton Production; Bank Failure
d)
Cotton Production; Employment
32.
The picture above represents the main economic contribution to Georgia (the development of 15 military bases) of which Congressman?
a)
Richard B. Russell
b)
Carl Vinson
c)
Eurith Rivers
d)
Strom Thurman