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Web: History of Computing

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Generation of computers powered by levers and gears.

a)

Pre-gen. (ie: Difference Engine)

b)

First Gen. (ie the Eniac)

c)

Second Gen. (ie the IBM 1090)

2.

What is MACHINE language?

a)

A series of zeroes and ones

b)

Letters & numbers

3.

What is a COMPILER?

a)

Translator between languages

b)

A device that converts electrical impulses to code

c)

A series of switches and levers

4.

What is ASSEMBLY language?

a)

A series of zeroes and ones

b)

Letters & numbers

5.

What innovation did 1st Gen computers use?

a)

Vacuum tubes

b)

Memex

c)

Transistors

6.

What does a TRANSISTOR do?

a)

Translates computer languages

b)

Amplifies and switches electronic signals

c)

controls electricity between electrodes in a vacuum

7.

What does a VACUUM TUBE do?

a)

Translates computer languages

b)

Amplifies and switches electronic signals

c)

controls electricity between electrodes in a vacuum

8.

What is packet-switching?

a)

Sending bits of data across a network

b)

Feeding punch cards into a computer

c)

Regulating the flow of electricity

9.

What is an INTEGRATED CIRCUIT?

a)

A transistor on a semi-conductor chip

b)

A system of vacuum tubes

c)

A translation device

10.

Which generation was the first to have monitors and keyboards?

a)

Third Gen.

b)

Second Gen.

c)

Fourth Gen.

11.

What was the first "internet"?

a)

ARPAnet

b)

Memex

c)

COBOL

12.

Which generation of computing are we currently in? (Pick 2)

a)

Third

b)

Fourth

c)

Fifth

13.

What innovation is inside your cellphone?

a)

Microprocessors

b)

Vacuum tubes

c)

Gears & levers

14.

Which computer was a Nazi code-cracker?

a)

The Bombe

b)

Eniac

c)

Difference Engine

d)

Univac

15.

What innovations are being developed in the 5th generation? (pick more than 1)

a)

Artificial intelligence

b)

Quantum computers

c)

Brain-Computer interfaces

d)

Transistors

e)

Compilers