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Lesson 1 - Geography and Founding of Rome

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

On which peninsula is Rome locates?

a)

Iberian peninsula

b)

Peloponnesus

c)

Italian peninsula

d)

Balkan peninsula

2.

Which best describes Rome's climate?

a)

Hot desert-like conditions

b)

dry, hot summers and mild, wet winters

c)

cold tundra

d)

damp and tropical

3.

What are the advantages of living on the Italian peninsula (Select more than one answer choice.)?

a)

fertle river valleys

b)

hills for protection

c)

gold as a natural resource

d)

access to the Mediterranean Sea

4.

What is one similarity between Rome's geography and Greece's geography?

a)

Both are located on peninsulas

b)

Both have polar climates

c)

Both have many river valleys

d)

Both had mountains that could not be crossed.

5.

According to myth, who founded the city of Rome?

a)

King Tarquin

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Remus

d)

Romulus

6.

According to historians, which group of people most likely founded Rome?

a)

The Latins

b)

The Etruscans

c)

The Greeks

d)

The Macedonians

7.

What is the name of the mountain range that runs north to south down the length of the Italian peninsula like a spine?

a)

The Pyrenees

b)

The Appenine Mountains

c)

The Alps

d)

The Ural Mountains

8.

The city of Rome was built on...

a)

7 hills

b)

a mountainside

c)

a desert

d)

plateau

9.

In Rome's early days, it was under control of the _____________ kings.

a)

Latin

b)

Etruscan

c)

Macedonian

d)

barbarian

10.

What did the Romans learn from the Etruscans (Choose ALL correct answers)?

a)

How to build aqueducts

b)

How to make catapults

c)

How to build arches

d)

How to drain marshy(wet) lands

11.

What was the purpose of the Roman forum?

a)

It was a Roman military formation.

b)

It was a gladiator school.

c)

It was a temple dedicated to the god Juno.

d)

It was the center of the city and seat of Roman government.

12.

What happened to the Etruscan kings?

a)

Their dynasty died out around 509 B.C.

b)

They eventually left the region for more valuable natural resources.

c)

It still remains a mystery.

d)

They were overthrown by the Romans for a new form of government.

13.

What form of government did the Romans develop after 509 B.C.?

a)

A democracy

b)

A republic

c)

A tyranny

d)

An oligarchy