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Westward Expansion

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which map shows the boundaries of the United States just after the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.

The United States acquired the Oregon Territory when —

a)

a treaty divided U.S. and British claims to the land

b)

Mexico sold the territory to the United States for $10 million

c)

the territory’s settlers voted for annexation by the United States

d)

Russia sold the land to the United States for $7.2 million

3.

Mormons moved from New York to the West in the early 1830s in order to

a)

obey the Book of Mormon

b)

prosper in the fur trade

c)

seek out religious freedom

d)

gold

4.

What is the territory identified in the picture the U.S. acquired in 1819?

a)

Florida Cession

b)

Thirteen Colonies

c)

Mexican Cession

d)

Oregon County

5.

What is the territory the U.S. acquired in 1848 identified in the picture?

a)

Florida Purchase

b)

Thirteen Colonies

c)

Mexican Cession

d)

Oregon County

6.

The territory the U.S. acquired in 1846 that settled a boundary dispute at the 49th parallel with Britain identified in the picture?

a)

Florida Purchase

b)

Thirteen Colonies

c)

Mexican Cession

d)

Oregon County

7.

What is the name given to the belief that the United States had the right and duty to expand across the North American continent?

a)

Manifest destiny

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Great Awakening

d)

Louisiana Purchase

8.

What piece of land was purchased in order to build something in the South? What did they want to build?

a)

Mexican Cession/Trails

b)

Louisiana Territory/Canals

c)

transcontinental/Oregon Country

d)

Gadsden Purchase/Railroad

9.

The primary goal of manifest destiny was

a)

End slavery in the new territories

b)

removal of European influence from South America

c)

expansion westward to the Pacific Ocean

d)

secession of southern states from the nation

10.

In 1846, war broke out between the United States and Mexico. What was the main cause of this war?

a)

a dispute over the number of settlers in the Oregon Territory

b)

issues arising over the boundaries of Texas

c)

the discovery of gold in California

d)

the relocation of American Indians from the Southeast

11.

The belief that the US had a right and duty to expand across the North American contitent was known as

a)

The Great Expansion

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Oregon Fever

d)

The Monroe Doctrine

12.

What act allowed the national government to make deals with the Native Americans to exchange their land?

a)

Indian Removal Act

b)

Civillization ACt

c)

Manifest Destiny Act

d)

Indian Territory Act

13.

Which best describes Manifest Destiny?

a)

Caused everyone to get along better

b)

expansion from the Atlantic to the Pacific

c)

Idea started in the 1600s

d)

The king said that we had to the right to move west

14.

What was the Indian Removal Act?

a)

All NA had to move to Europe

b)

All NA had to move to Canada

c)

all NA east of the Mississippi are forced to move to a territory in Oklahoma

d)

All NA west of the Mississippi River had to move to Oklahoma

15.

What is the name of the area in modern day Arizona and New Mexico the United States bought from Mexico for 10 million dollars shown in the map above?

a)

Louisiana Purchase

b)

Mexican Cession

c)

Gadsden Purchase

d)

Texas Purchase

16.

Which of the following was NOT a result of the Mexican-American War?

a)

Added 525,000 square miles to United States territory

b)

Mexico recognized the Rio Grande as Texas’ border with Mexico

c)

Added the land that today is California, Colorado, and Utah.

d)

Added the land that today is Illinois, Kansas, and Florida

17.

What impact did the Gold Rush have on Native Americans?

a)

Native Americans were mistreated and were forced to give up their land in California

b)

They made a lot of money from the new settlers

c)

They got rich on the gold

18.

Which title best completes this list?

a)

economic motives for passing northwest ordinance

b)

reasons for issuing the Monroe doctrine

c)

economic motives for manifest destiny policies

d)

reason for Gadsden purchase

19.

During the 1840s the factors in the diagram contributed to widespread support for which of the following?

a)

manifest destiny

b)

Kansas-Nebraska act

c)

The American system

d)

States' Rights

20.

This excerpt provides evidence that in 1844 Democrats supported-

a)

federal financing of transportation systems in the west

b)

making Manifest Destiny an official Federal policy

c)

Social Darwinism as a justification for expansion

d)

prohibiting the expansion of slavery into new areas of the Unite States

21.

Which of the following occurred as a result of events

a)

president of Mexico refused to withdraw troops from Texas

b)

parts of southern Texas were returned to Mexico

c)

The United State acquired several territories from Mexico

d)

Mexico was forced to sell Florida to the United States

22.

Which best completes the diagram?

a)

Texas

b)

California

c)

Nevada

d)

Florida

23.

Which of the following best completes the diagram?

a)

slaveholding state

b)

border by pacific ocean

c)

formerly part of Mexico

d)

dependent on heavy industry

24.

Which numbered area did the United States acquire in 1846 after negotiations with Great Britain?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

25.

Which event on the timeline contributed most directly to the outbreak of the US-Mexican War?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4