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Gandhi

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The purpose of Mohandas Gandhi's actions such as the Salt March and the textile boycott was to

a)

begin a cycle of armed revolution

b)

draw attention to critical issues

c)

increase the strength of the military

d)

resist the power of religious leaders

2.

In the 1940s, the leadership of the Indian National Congress and the leadership of the Muslim League supported the goal of

a)

helping the British fight World War II

b)

removing British control from the

subcontinent

c)

abolishing caste distinctions and

discrimination

d)

establishing a unified government based

on religious teachings

3.

Base your answer to the following question on the passage below and on your knowledge of social studies.


...Indeed whilst on the one hand civil disobedience authorizes disobedience of unjust laws or unmoral laws of a state which one seeks to overthrow, it requires meek and willing submission to the penalty of disobedience and therefore cheerful acceptance of the jail discipline and its attendant hardships....


Which individual is the author of this passage?

a)

Otto von Bismarck

b)

Mohandas Gandhi

c)

Ho Chi Minh

d)

Fidel Castro

4.

One reason India gained its independence from Great Britain in 1947 was that

a)

Great Britain was defeated in World War II

b)

the Treaty of Versailles required Great

Britain to give up its colonies

c)

Great Britain did not have the resources

to maintain an empire after World War II

d)

India had supported the Axis Powers

during World War II

5.

Why did large numbers of Hindus and Muslims migrate immediately after India gained its independence?

a)

Many jobs were being outsourced

overseas.

b)

The government offered housing

incentives in newly developed areas.

c)

Religious pilgrimages to neighboring countries were required based on their beliefs.

d)

The subcontinent was divided into countries based primarily on the location of religious majorities.

6.

"Struggle Continues for Control of Kashmir"

"Many Hurt in Border Clashes Between Hindus and Muslims"


Which nations have been most closely associated with the conflicts in these headlines?

a)

China and India

b)

India and Pakistan

c)

Vietnam and Cambodia (Kampuchea)

d)

Sri Lanka and Thailand

7.

Which event was used by Mohandas Gandhi to bring world attention to the injustices of British colonialism?

a)

Salt March

b)

partition of India

c)

Sepoy Mutiny

d)

formation of the Indian Parliament

8.

Several historic events are listed below.


A. Partition of India and Pakistan

B. Establishment of the caste system

C. British colonization of the Indian subcontinent

D. Gandhi's Salt March


What is the correct chronological order of this set of events?

a)

A B C D

b)

B C D A

c)

C D A B

d)

D B A C

9.

"Don't pay your taxes or send your children to an English-supported school . . . Make your own cotton cloth by spinning the thread at home, and don't buy English-made goods. Provide yourselves with homemade salt, and do not buy government-made salt."

— Mohandas Gandhi


In this statement, Gandhi was expressing his commitment to

a)

armed rebellion

b)

civil disobedience

c)

criminal acts

d)

guerrilla tactics

10.

After World War II, India and many other developing nations sought to avoid being dominated by the superpowers by following a policy of

a)

containment

b)

nonalignment

c)

militarism

d)

isolationism

11.

What was one similar goal shared by Simon Bolivar and Mohandas Gandhi?

a)

ending foreign control

b)

promoting religious freedom

c)

establishing a limited monarchy

d)

creating collective farms

12.

Mohandas Gandhi's protests during India's independence movement were often successful because of his application of

a)

an appeasement policy

b)

civil disobedience

c)

traditional caste beliefs

d)

divide-and-conquer principles

13.

At the end of World War II, the British decided to partition the Indian subcontinent into the nations of India and Pakistan. What was a primary reason for this division?

a)

India had adopted a policy of nonalignment.

b)

Religious differences had led to conflicts between Hindus and Muslims.

c)

Most of India's valuable resources were located in the south.

d)

British India's Muslim minority controlled most of India's banking industry.