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The Roaring 20s and The Great Depression

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bootleggers produced, shipped, and sold alcohol illegally. During the 1920s which word is associated with illegal alcohol in the U.S.?

a)

UNEMPLOYMENT

b)

MIGRATION

c)

SOCIAL SECURITY

d)

PROHIBITION

2.

Which statement best summarizes the positive changes for women in the 1920s?

a)

Women were allowed to hold political offices and run for president.

b)

Women were recognized for the contributions and given the right to vote.

c)

Women were allowed to work outside the home for the first time.

d)

Women were allowed to join the military.

3.

The term ( ) was used in the 1920s to describe great interest and activity in the arts, especially among the African American artists living in New York.

a)

Great Migration

b)

Harlem Renaissance

c)

Reconstruction

d)

Prohibition

4.

During the time of the Great Migration, the majority of African Americans were moving from the ( ___ ) to the (___ ).

a)

north to the west.

b)

south to the California coast.

c)

south to the north.

d)

north to the south.

5.

One Way Ticket

Langston Hughes 1926


" I pick up my life and take it with me.

And I put it down in Chicago, Detroit, Buffalo, or Scranton

I am fed up with Jim Crow laws

People who are cruel and afraid, who lynch and run,

I pick up my life and take it away.

On a one-way ticket

Gone up North,

Gone out West,

Gone!"


Which movement is the author referring to in this poem?

a)

Industrialization

b)

New Deal

c)

Reconstruction

d)

The Great Migration

6.

One Way Ticket

Langston Hughes 1926


" I pick up my life and take it with me.

And I put it down in Chicago, Detroit, Buffalo, or Scranton

I am fed up with Jim Crow laws

People who are cruel and afraid, who lynch and run,

I pick up my life and take it away.

On a one-way ticket

Gone up North,

Gone out West,

Gone!"


Which group of people are affected in this poem?

a)

Poor people only

b)

African Americans

c)

Chinese immigrants

d)

Irish immigrants

7.

In 1924, Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1924. The purpose of this amendment was to

a)

allow the immigrants of Europe to live in their own neighborhoods and have their own customs celebrated.

b)

allow European and Latin immigrants to become migrant workers and have the same life as all other Americans

c)

limit immigrants from Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, and Asia from moving in the United States.

d)

limit the number of immigrants from the Latin, German and France from entering the United States.

8.

How did transportation change for the people during the 1920s?

a)

Faster horses were bred for covered wagon travel across country.

b)

More railroads were built, and faster trains were invented

c)

The invention of the Model T and availability of air travel made life easier.

d)

Motorcycles were improved to run faster and cleaner.

9.

Which 1920s inventions changed the daily life of women in particular?

a)

Telephones and the U.S. Postal Service

b)

electric irons and washing machines

c)

radio and movies

d)

automobiles and airplanes

10.

How did the culture of America spread during the 1920s?

a)

iPads and laptops

b)

tablets and cellphones

c)

radio and movies

d)

newspaper and books

11.

During a time in America when people lost their jobs, the stock market crashed and banks closed their doors because they had no money; which term describes the economy best?

a)

Great Downfall

b)

New Deal

c)

Big Crash

d)

Great Depression

12.

Which event is usually described as marking the beginning of the the economic crisis in the U.S. during the 1920s and 1930?

a)

The Stock Market Crash of 1929

b)

The Harlem Renaissance

c)

The Big Bank Collapse of 1938

d)

The Prohibition Movement

13.

What was the effect of high unemployment in the 1930s?

a)

People built bigger and bigger homes.

b)

People built makeshift homes in public places called shantytowns.

c)

People started new business

d)

Businesses gave money to the people who had lost all their money in the stock market crash.

14.

What was the name given to the shantytowns of the 1930s?

a)

Roosevelt Row

b)

Hooverville

c)

Lincoln Lane

d)

Washington Way

15.

Why was the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) created?

a)

To ensure that the elderly people would have an income if the stock market ever crashed again.

b)

To regulate trading on the Wall Street floor.

c)

To restore trust the banking system.

d)

To provide jobs for young men.

16.

Which best summarizes the effect of the stock market crash?

a)

Stock brokers remained wealthy and were unaffected.

b)

Workers were laid off and were not able to buy goods and many people were poor.

c)

People began to buy more appliances than ever to make life easier.

d)

People started new businesses to support their family.

17.

After the stock market crash, which program was established to have full information of the stocks being sold?

a)

Securities and Exchange Act

b)

Medicare

c)

Medicade

d)

Social Security checks

18.

Which president was responsible for implementing the New Deal programs?

a)

President Herbert Hoover

b)

President Franklin D. Roosvelt

c)

President Winston Churchill

d)

President Abraham Lincoln

19.

Many New Deal programs ere formed to help the people. Among these was the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which

a)

regulated the banks and the money.

b)

insured bank deposits.

c)

provided jobs for young men to make money planting trees.

d)

provided electricity for the common person who did not have electricity.

20.

Which of the following New Deal programs is still in existence today?

a)

Civilian Conservation Corps

b)

Agricultural Adjustment Act

c)

Melting Pot Act

d)

Social Security Act