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Anatomy & Physiology Revision

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the longest bone in the Leg called?

a)

Radius

b)

Femur

c)

Ulna

d)

Fibula

2.

What is the main function of the Skeletal System in the body?

a)

Protect against disease

b)

Remove bacteria & foreign bodies

c)

Facilities movement

d)

Send electrical signals to the brain

3.

What types of bones are found in the Lower Arm & Hand?

a)

Irregular

b)

Sesamoid

c)

Flat

d)

Long & Short

4.

How many bones are there is the Adult Human Body?

a)

206

b)

210

c)

198

d)

233

5.

What do the palatine bones form?

a)

The cheek bones

b)

Sides of the nose & hard palate

c)

The eye sockets

d)

The Lower Jaw

6.

Which of these is an irregular bone?

a)

Scapula

b)

Carpal

c)

Vertebra

d)

Shoulder Blade

7.

How many facial bones form the face?

a)

12

b)

24

c)

14

d)

9

8.

Where is the Ethmoid Cranial bone located?

a)

The sides of the head

b)

Between the eye sockets

c)

The forehead

d)

The lower back of the cranium

9.

What is the main function of the muscles?

a)

Act as a Capillary Network

b)

Protect against disease

c)

Send signals to the spinal cord

d)

Support & movement

10.

What type of muscle is found in the Arm?

a)

Striped

b)

Smooth

c)

Tendons

d)

Non-striated

11.

What the muscles near the surface of the skin called?

a)

Relaxed muscles

b)

Contracted muscles

c)

Superficial muscles

d)

Strong muscles

12.

What is the type of muscle found in the Leg?

a)

Involuntary

b)

Voluntary

c)

Flexor

d)

Extensor

13.

Which facial muscle compresses the cheek? (e.g when you blow)

a)

Levator Labii

b)

Procerus

c)

Triangularis

d)

Orbicularis Oris

14.

Name the muscle found on front of chest that moves the arm towards the upper part of the body

a)

Deltoid

b)

Trapezius

c)

Pectoralis

d)

Sternocleidomastoid

15.

Name the large triangular muscle that covers the upper back & neck and allows the shoulders to raise.

a)

Occipitalis

b)

Masseter

c)

Deltoid

d)

Trapezius

16.

What is the muscle found on the forehead that raises the eyebrows up in surprise?

a)

Depressor Labii

b)

Frontalis

c)

Platysma

d)

Corrugator

17.

Which muscle closes the eye and is used in blinking?

a)

Risorius

b)

Buccinator

c)

Orbicularis Occuli

d)

Zygomaticus

18.

Which muscle compresses cheeks and aids mastication (Chewing)?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Procerus

c)

Nasalis

d)

Masseter

19.

Name the muscle that depresses the jaw and lower lips when yawning?

a)

Risorius

b)

Platysma

c)

Triangularis

d)

Mentalis

20.

Name the muscle that allows the neck to flex and rotate & nod the head?

a)

Depressor Labii Inferioris

b)

Sternocleidomastoid

c)

Mentalis

d)

Orbicularis Oris

21.

What happens to our muscles naturally as we age?

a)

Muscle tone decreases

b)

They become firmer

c)

They increase in number

d)

Increase in collagen production

22.

Which section of the skin contains stratum germinativum, spinosum, granulosum, lucidum and corneum?

a)

Basal Cell Layer

b)

Dermis

c)

Epidermis

d)

Subcutaneous layer

23.

What is the skins main function?

a)

Protect

b)

Absorption

c)

Regulate heat

d)

Secretion & Elimination

24.

How does the skin regulate heat?

a)

Via the Arrector Pilli muscle contraction

b)

Via the Sensory Nerve Ending

c)

Via the Lympth Vessel

d)

Via the Sweat Gland

25.

What is the function of the majority of the veins in the body?

a)

Carry Plasma around the body

b)

To carry Oxygenated blood to the heart

c)

To carry Deoxygenated blood to the heart

d)

To remove toxins from the body

26.

Which arteries can be found in the Lower Leg?

a)

Anterior Tibial Artery

b)

Fibular

c)

Popliteal Artery

d)

Femoral

27.

What is the formation of nails from living cells to dead tissue more commonly known as?

a)

Transversely

b)

Keratinisation

c)

Mitotication

d)

Keratinocytes

28.

On average, how long would it take a nail to grow from the matrix to the free edge?

a)

2 Months

b)

4 Months

c)

6 Months

d)

5 Months

29.

Which of these nail disorders would prevent a treatment taking place?

a)

Leuconychia

b)

Corrugated nails

c)

Pterygium

d)

Tinea Unguium

30.

What is the main composition of our blood?

a)

Plasma, Platelets, Monocytes & Basophils

b)

Plasma, Erythrocytes, Leucocytes & Thrombocytes

c)

Plasma, Red Blood Cells, Neurophils & Monocytes

d)

Plasma, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils & Platelets