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Unit 2/3 Review

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 2hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of writing focuses on telling a story?

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Both

2.

What type of writing focuses the five senses?

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Both

3.

True or False. Dialogue is a KEY part of descriptive writing

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What type of writing includes characters, setting and plot?

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Both

5.

Which type of writing focuses on ACTION as a key part?

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Both

6.

True or False. Creating a picture in the readers mind is part of both narrative and descriptive writing.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Which question does NOT portray a strong description.

a)

The sun was shining and a slight breeze blew across my face.

b)

The beautiful blue sky caught the attention of every passerby, no matter age.

c)

It was a good day.

d)

The feeling of the water hitting my grandmother's small, wretched hands created a sense of peace in her I had not seen in years.

8.

The following passage is an example of what type of writing?


"My dog's fur felt like silk against my skin and her black coloring shone, absorbing the sunlight and reflecting it back like a pure, dark mirror."

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Both

d)

Neither

9.

The following passage is an example of what type of writing?


"It was the 4th of July, and the summer heat was as blistering as ever in New Mexico. Lilly-Ann, Daniela, and I – the three best friends – set out to go on a girly picnic as we would every year since we were nine years old. I had done all my chores and packed the picnic basket the night before, so as soon as I brushed my teeth and had a coffee, I was ready to dress up and go have a good time with my besties. I took my beat-up Cherokee and sped down the street to meet up with Daniela; we would pick Lilly-Ann later."

a)

Descriptive

b)

Narrative

c)

Neither

d)

Both

10.
Which sentence is correct.
a)
bob is going to meet Jane.
b)
bob is going to meet jane.
c)
Bob is going to meet Jane.
11.
What word needs to be capitalized in this sentence? Bob and i went to the store to get some orange juice.
a)
i
b)
store
c)
orange
d)
juice
12.
Which words in this sentence are nouns?
Chase Pond is in the large park. 
a)
Chase Pond, is
b)
the, park
c)
Chase Pond, park
d)
in, large
13.
Which words in this sentence are nouns?
Mark and his sister often swim there. 
a)
Mark, sister
b)
and, sister
c)
his, often
d)
Mark, swim
14.
Choose the correct capitalization of the following: 
martin luther king jr
a)
martin luther king jr
b)
Martin Luther King Jr
c)
Martin luther king, Jr
d)
Martin Luther King, jr
15.
Pick the correct pronoun that goes in the blank: 
Whenever students are under a great deal of stress, _____ often stop studying.
a)
he or she
b)
they
c)
them
d)
we
16.
What is the preposition in the sentence: Frank will finish the massive book in his backpack.
a)
in
b)
will
c)
the
d)
his
17.
Which of these is correct?
a)
We am friends.
b)
We is friends.
c)
We be friends.
d)
We are friends.
18.
What is the effect in this sentence?
Due to peanut allergies, students aren't permitted to bring in baked goods.
a)
peanut allergies
b)
students aren't permitted to bring in baked goods
c)
yummy
d)
delicious
19.
What are possible causes for not doing your homework?
a)
You earn a 100% on a test.
b)
You left your folder at school.
c)
You are in trouble with your teacher!
d)
You are sitting out of recess doing your missed work.
20.
Peter walked quickly down the dark street.  It was very quiet.  Suddenly, a dog howled.  Peter walked even faster after that.
CAUSE: A dog howled.
What was the EFFECT?
a)
Peter went inside.
b)
Everything was quiet.
c)
Peter walked even faster.
21.
At one time, policemen rode horses or went on foot.  Today, outlaws use fast cars to get away.  Many policemen now ride in fast cars or motorcycles.  They could not chase a fast car on horseback.  
CAUSE: Outlaws use fast cars to get away.
What was the EFFECT?
a)
Policemen chase cars on foot.
b)
Horses are used by most policemen.
c)
Policemen ride in cars or on motorcycles.
22.
There was a huge fire in the woods.  What was the effect of this?
a)
We roasted marshmallows. 
b)
The firemen watched the fire.
c)
Many firemen came to put out the fire.
23.
Because Amelia was determined to be a famous actor one day, she auditioned for every school play, signed up for after-school acting classes, and subscribed to a special magazine for actors.

What causes Amelia to audition for school plays, sign up for acting classes, and subscribe to an acting magazine?
a)
her determination to be a well-known actor
b)
her dream of being rich one day
c)
her determination to get the lead in the school play
d)
her willingness to try new activities
24.
What is conflict?
a)
Two characters getting along.
b)
A struggle between two opposing forces.
c)
The climax in a story.
d)
Part of the resolution.
25.
What is the definition of an "internal" conflict?
a)
A hero in a story that saves many lives.
b)
A problem that a character has with other characters.
c)
A struggle between a character and a family member.
d)
An issue that a character faces within him/her self.
26.
What is the definition of an "external" conflict?
a)
An issue between a character and an outside force.
b)
A problem within the exposition of a story.
c)
A struggle that a character has within him/her self.
d)
A problem caused by the protagonist.
27.
What is an example of an INTERNAL conflict?
a)
Character vs Character
b)
Character vs Nature
c)
Character vs Society
d)
Character vs Self
28.
Elsa has to be hidden away from the outside world because of her secret magical powers.
a)
Character vs Character
b)
Character vs Nature
c)
Character vs Society
d)
Character vs Self
29.
In "Twilight," Edward & Jacob battle for Bella's affection.
a)
Character vs Character
b)
Character vs Nature
c)
Character vs Society
d)
Character vs Self
30.
In "The Hunger Games," Katniss must survive in the arena by protecting herself from animals, searching for clean water, and surviving fires.
a)
Character vs Character
b)
Character vs Nature
c)
Character vs Society
d)
Character vs Self
31.
a)
Character vs Character
b)
Character vs Nature
c)
Character vs Society
d)
Character vs Self
32.
Although he has facial deformities, Auggie struggles with being accepted by his classmates. This is an example of...
a)
Internal conflict
b)
External conflict
33.

the writer makes a broad statement about a whole group based on a variety of information

a)

compare

b)

generalization

c)

process

d)

chronological

34.

the writer tells about a problem and then gives one or more solutions

a)

problem solution

b)

concept definition

c)

cause and effect

d)

process

35.

the writer presents a series of events in the order they happen

a)

cause and effect

b)

compare

c)

sequential/ chronological

d)

contrast

36.

the writer discusses the similarities and differences of two ideas, objects, or processes

a)

process

b)

comparison /contrast

c)

cause/ effect

d)

listing

37.

The Exxon Valdez oil spill is one of the worst oil spills to ever happen. On March 24, 1989, an oil ship crashed in Prince William Sound, Alaska. It hit the Bligh Island Reef. More than 10.8 million gallons of oil poured into the ocean. This is about 250,000 barrels.

Investigators found several causes for the accident. The ship’s equipment needed to be repaired. The monitor that could have warned the sailors they were about to crash into the reef was broken. In fact, it had been broken for over a year. In addition, the sailor who was driving the ship did not have enough rest. The Exxon oil company was blamed for not properly supervising or providing enough rest for the crew.

More than 1,300 miles of coastline were covered by oil from the spill. Even worse, 11,000 square miles of ocean were also affected. Between 100,000 and 250,000 seabirds, more than 2,800 sea otters, 247 bald eagles, and 22 orca whales died immediately. Billions of fish eggs were also destroyed. Some scientists say that 20 years later, Prince William Sound is still feeling the effects of the oil spill.


Q. This passage outlines some of the causes of the Exxon Valdez oil spill. What is one effect the author mentions?

a)

a very tired ship crew

b)

repairs needed for the ship

c)

no proper supervision

d)

the death of marine life

38.

Would you believe that many of the Caribbean islands were once volcanoes? It’s true. There is a large chain of volcanoes that lies beneath the Caribbean Sea. Many of the islands we see today, including Jamaica and Cuba, were formed on top of volcanoes.

Over many years, the volcanoes were submerged beneath the sea. Limestone began to develop over the igneous and metamorphic rock that was already there. To this day in Jamaica, there are places where the limestone on the island is thousands of feet thick.


Q. What is one conclusion that can be drawn from the passage?

a)

Jamaica, Cuba, and Puerto Rico formed as a result of volcanic eruptions in the Caribbean Sea

b)

Jamaica is the largest international exporter of products, like limestone, coconuts, and pineapples.

c)

Some Caribbean islands were formed as a result of volcanoes being submerged underwater.

d)

Limestone on other islands in the Caribbean Sea is also thousands of feet thick and miles long

39.

Too Much of a Good Thing?


Antibiotics are chemicals that are used to treat infections. These work by killing the bacteria that cause the infection. Recently, doctors are facing new problems because of antibiotics. It might be a problem they have helped create. Doctors have been prescribing antibiotics too often. People are also using them more than they should. More and more people use antibiotics for colds and common illnesses. Since people get these common illnesses often, they use antibiotics more than they should.

When people use antibiotics too often, they can develop new strains of bacteria. These bacteria can be tough to treat. This is because of bacterial resistance. The chemicals cannot react to the bacteria as they should. Such bacteria need higher and stronger doses of chemicals. At one point, the chemicals stop having any effect on the bacteria.

Today, doctors have found bacteria that are not affected by some of the most powerful antibiotics available. Having to use strong chemicals for common illnesses is also a tough situation. This may start as a small problem and become a bigger medical situation. Many diseases have already become more difficult to treat. Some examples of such diseases are infections of the ear, sinuses, or skin; Meningitis, pneumonia, and tuberculosis. Isn't it about time we start thinking about what we easily put into our bodies?


Q. Which text structure did the writer use to develop this passage?

a)

chronological order

b)

compare and contrast

c)

listing

d)

cause and effect

40.

You have probably heard of gypsies before. This word is often used to refer to people who spend their lives traveling from place to place. Many people enjoy seeing different parts of the world. But could you imagine not having a country to call home?

A stateless person is someone who does not have a citizenship. Sometimes, countries cease to exist. A new government needs to be established in order for the people there to have citizenship. If a new country is not formed, the people who live there could be considered stateless. This can also happen in places where there is a dispute over territory. Countries also sometimes refuse to give citizenship to groups of people altogether.

Other times, countries may decide to take a person’s citizenship. One case where this might happen is if someone fights in a country’s army that opposes his or her home country. The country may decide to strip this person of his or her citizenship.


Q.How does the organizational structure of this passage support the author's purpose?

a)

It gives facts and explanations about the idea of statelessness

b)

It compares the causes of statelessness and lists many of its effects.

c)

It gives arguments to persuade people that denying citizenship is right.

d)

It compares and classifies the different kinds of citizenships and residencies.

41.
What is another name for "organizational pattern"?
a)
sequence of events
b)
text structure
c)
rising action
d)
denouement
42.
What are organizational patterns?
a)
the way an author organizes a text to get their message across to the reader
b)
plot development
c)
sequence of events
d)
the point of view from which a text is written
43.
Which of the following set of key words apply to a text written in compare and contrast?
a)
similar, alike, in comparison to, on the other hand
b)
characteristics include, for example, for instance
c)
since, because, if, due to
d)
because of, leads to, solve
44.
Choose the clue words that indicate chronological order, or sequence of events.
a)
first, next, finally, 8:30, after
b)
cause, effect, as a result of, because
c)
problem, solution, promise, struggle
d)
compare, contrast, similar, different
45.
Moths and butterflies often look similar. Both have large wings and long, thin bodies, and both start their lives as caterpillars. However, butterflies usually have brighter colors on their wings than moths. Also, butterflies are most active during the day, while moths are generally creatures of the night.
What words signal the author's organizational pattern?
a)
Moths, butterflies
b)
Both, similar, however, while
c)
long, thin
d)
creatures
46.

What is the organizational pattern? All students enjoy winter break.

a)

generalization

b)

sequential/chronological

c)

process

d)

problem/solution