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COLONIAL AMERICA

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two original colonies were established for economic reasons?

a)

Jamestown and Roanoke Island

b)

Jamestown and St. Augustine

c)

Roanoke Island and Plymouth

d)

Plymouth and Quebec

2.

Which colony did the Puritans establish?

a)

Georgia

b)

Massachusetts Bay Colony

c)

Plymouth

d)

Pennsylvania

3.

What did John White find upon his return to the Roanoke colony?

a)

The colonists had relocated their colony to Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts.

b)

The colonists had died of starvation and disease in the colony.

c)

The colonists were missing with no evidence pointing to their whereabouts.

d)

The colonists had thrived by befriending local American Indian tribes.

4.

Which colony is depicted in the image?

a)

Massachusetts Bay

b)

Jamestown

c)

Roanoke Colony

d)

Plymouth Rock

5.

Which area was settled by people who had been in debtors’ prisons in England?

a)

Georgia

b)

Jamestown

c)

Massachusetts

d)

Pennsylvania

e)

Roanoke Island

6.

The first permanent English settlement in the United States was —

a)

Quebec

b)

Roanoke Island

c)

Plymouth

d)

Jamestown

7.

Which country created the Virginia Company and sent settlers to the New World as part of an economic experiment?

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Spain

d)

Portugal

8.

Pennsylvania was settled by —

a)

Pilgrims

b)

Puritans

c)

Quakers

d)

Debtors

9.

Which early colony failed and is often referred to as the Lost Colony?

a)

Jamestown Colony

b)

Quebec Colony

c)

Roanoke Colony

d)

Plymouth Colony

10.

Which colony was settled by the Puritans?

a)

Georgia

b)

Massachusetts Bay Colony

c)

Plymouth

d)

Pennsylvania

11.

Which colony was settled by the Quakers?

a)

Massachusetts Bay Colony

b)

Georgia

c)

Jamestown

d)

Pennsylvania

12.

Roanoke Island was established as —

a)

a trading post

b)

a place for slave trade

c)

a farming center

d)

an economic venture

13.

Which colony was nicknamed the Lost Colony?

a)

Plymouth

b)

Jamestown

c)

Massachusetts Bay Colony

d)

Roanoke Island

14.

Complete the graphic.

a)

Southern Region

b)

Mid-Atlantic Region

c)

New England Region

d)

Midwestern Region

15.

New England’s political and civic life centered around —

a)

town meetings

b)

plantations

c)

market towns

d)

England

16.

The Middle Atlantic’s political and civic life centered around —

a)

market towns

b)

England

c)

church

d)

plantations

17.

The Southern colonies' economy was centered around —

a)

ship building

b)

shipping of raw materials

c)

large plantations and cash crops

d)

manufacturing

18.

Which was a Southern colony?

a)

New York

b)

South Carolina

c)

Pennsylvania

d)

Connecticut

19.

This quote from the plaque at the front of the Greenfield, NH Meeting House tells of the ongoing influence of what New England political and social event?

a)

Plantation Meetings

b)

County Assemblies

c)

Town Meetings

d)

Market Towns

20.

The Middle Atlantic’s geographical climate is known for its —

a)

coastland lowlands and humid subtropical climate

b)

Piedmont farming community

c)

jagged coastlines

d)

rich farmlands and moderate climate

21.

Complete the graphic

a)

Mid-Western Region

b)

Mid-Atlantic Region

c)

Southern Region

d)

New England Region

22.

Southern cultural activities centered around —

a)

plantations

b)

England

c)

cities

d)

market towns

23.

Which of the following does NOT depict the interaction of the people with the New England environment?

a)

Village and church as center of life

b)

Town meetings

c)

Plantations

d)

Skilled craftsmen, shopkeepers

24.

Complete the graphic.

a)

Southern Region

b)

Mid-Atlantic Region

c)

New England Region

d)

Mid-Western Region

25.

Which colonial region in the United States specialized in building the product pictured above?

a)

Midwest

b)

New England

c)

Mid-Atlantic

d)

South

26.

If you were a farmer that wanted to raise cattle and wheat, where would you most likely have chosen to live during colonial days?

a)

New England

b)

Either the New England or Mid-Atlantic

c)

South

d)

Mid-Atlantic

27.

Some individuals in colonial life were not slaves but were also not paid. They worked for a period of time in order to earn the freedom to pursue their own livelihoods.

These people were called —

a)

women

b)

indentured servants

c)

slaves

d)

farmers

28.

Which group of colonists worked mainly in the home and had little chance of being educated even though they were mostly responsible for educating their children?

a)

Slaves

b)

Women

c)

Men

d)

Southerners

29.

Compared to indentured servants, enslaved African Americans —

a)

agreed to work without pay

b)

agreed to come to the colonies

c)

were owned as property for life without any rights

d)

were free at the end of their contracts

30.

Most slaves that came to the United States were captured in —

a)

Latin America

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Asia

31.

If you were a large landowner in colonial days, you would most likely —

a)

be male, live in the New England area, and be able to vote

b)

be female, be educated, and live in a village or city

c)

work as a craftsman in town, not be able to vote, and not be educated

d)

be male, live in the South, have a rich social life, and rely on either slaves or indentured servants to run your farm

32.

Which social group worked as craftsmen, on plantations or in towns, throughout the colonies?

a)

Landowners

b)

Slaves

c)

Artisans

d)

Farmers

33.

What allowed the plantation owner in the illustration to sell the slave girl?

a)

She was considered property.

b)

She had disobeyed him.

c)

She was not married.

d)

She was not a good worker.

34.

Who bought and sold goods to the colonists?

a)

Merchants

b)

Royal Governors

c)

Large Landowners

d)

Farmers

35.

Who appointed colonial governors in the Thirteen Colonies?

a)

The landowners

b)

The king

c)

The colonial legislature

d)

The colonists

36.

Great Britain began to impose taxes on the colonists after the —

a)

Mexican-American War

b)

Spanish-American War

c)

Civil War

d)

French and Indian War

37.

According to the Navigation Acts, which country's ships did colonists have to use to transport goods to Europe?

a)

France

b)

Portugal

c)

Great Britain

d)

Germany

38.

Importing and exporting goods was important to the colonies for survival and prosperity. Why did this issue become a problem for the colonists?

a)

The colonists were not able to provide Great Britain with the items it needed.

b)

The colonists felt that Great Britain was not helping them defend their colonies.

c)

Great Britain was trying to control trade with taxes and did not let the colonies have representation in Parliament.

d)

They did not want to trade with Great Britain.

39.

What did the colonists trade with Great Britain for goods?

a)

Raw materials

b)

Gold

c)

Ships

d)

Slaves

40.

Who was in charge of making sure the laws imposed by Great Britain were followed by the colonists?

a)

Mayor

b)

Army

c)

Legislature

d)

Governor

41.

Which statement best summarizes the political relationship between the colonies and Great Britain?

a)

Which statement best summarizes the political relationship between the colonies and Great Britain?

b)

Great Britain gave colonies the independence needed to govern themselves.

c)

The colonial governors had authority and could over turn the king's decision.

d)

Great Britain wanted to lead decision-making in the colonies.

42.

Which obstacle faced by early explorers is illustrated in this woodcut map from 1545?

a)

Illnesses suffered

b)

Poor maps and navigational tools

c)

Lack of food needed for survival

d)

Inadequate supplies

43.

Francisco Coronado claimed the Southwest United States for —

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

England

d)

Portugal

44.

Which of the following was NOT an area of conflict between the First Americans and the settlers?

a)

Competition for Trade

b)

Disease

c)

Land

d)

Transportation

45.

Which of the following was NOT a cultural interaction with the English and First Americans?

a)

Established settlements

b)

Traded

c)

The English conquered and enslaved the First Americans

d)

Learned farming techniques