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3.2 A Changing Climate (Aguilar)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where is the National Ice Core Lab located?

a)

Colorado

b)

Antarctica

c)

Kalahari Desert

d)

North Pole

2.

What is the major factor that causes climate change?

a)

Human Activity

b)

Forest Fires

c)

Global Warming

d)

Bovine Methane Production

3.

How much has Earth's average temperature risen in the last 100 years?

a)

0.6 Celsius

b)

1 Fahrenheit

c)

15 Fahrenheit

d)

0.9 Celsius

4.

What causes scientists to believe that climate change is caused by human activity?

a)

Because of how rapidly it is happening

b)

Because of CO2 levels in the atmosphere

c)

Because of the greenhouse effect

d)

Because of the increased amount of forest fires

5.

How can scientists compare CO2 levels between today and that of 650,000 years ago?

a)

By observing air bubbles in ice cores from Antarctica and Greenland

b)

By using a Delorean to observe the CO2 levels in person

c)

By observing samples of ancient air trapped deep underground in caves.

d)

By observing samples of dinosaur fossils formed 650,000 years ago

6.

CO2 levels are currently the highest they've been in the last...

a)

650,000 years

b)

20,000 years

c)

1 million years

d)

500,000 years

7.

If the Antarctic ice sheet fully melts, what will occur as a result?

a)

Sea-level rise, due to the massive release of freshwater

b)

Mass polar bear extinction

c)

Mass fish population explosions

d)

Sea-level recession globally

8.

Which group of people would be most effected by sea-level rise?

a)

People living in low-lying coastal areas

b)

People living in mountainous regions

c)

People without boats

d)

People of low socio-economic status

9.

How old is the Antarctic ice sheet?

a)

70,000 years old

b)

650,000 years old

c)

35,000 decades old

d)

60,000 years old

10.

What is defined as "Conditions of the atmosphere @ 1 place and time" ("Snapshot")?

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

11.

What is defined as "average weather in 1 location over 30 years" ("Video")?

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

12.

What things trapped in ice give clues to scientists regarding past climates?

a)

Dust

b)

Volcanic Ash

c)

Air Bubbles

d)

Sediment

e)

Bacteria

13.

What angle is the Earth's axis tilted at?

a)

23.5°

b)

12.6°

c)

20.2°

d)

460°

14.

What is defined as "the imaginary line between the North and South Pole"?

a)

Axis

b)

Equator

c)

Hemisphere

d)

Climate

15.

What is the hottest part of the Earth, and why?

a)

The Equator, because it receives direct sunlight

b)

The Equator, because it's closest to the Sun

c)

The Polar Zones, because they receive direct sunlight

d)

The Temperate Zones, because they're closest to the Sun

16.

What are defined as "periods of time characterized by specific weather patterns and length of day and night"?

a)

Seasons

b)

Climate

c)

Axis

d)

Earth Orbit

17.

During which season does Earth receive direct sunlight? (High angle, high intensity)

a)

Summer

b)

Winter

c)

Fall

d)

Spring

18.

During which season does Earth receive indirect sunlight? (Low angle, low intensity)

a)

Summer

b)

Winter

c)

Fall

d)

Spring

19.

When the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, in which hemisphere is it Winter?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

20.

When the North Pole is tilted away from the Sun, in which hemisphere is it Winter?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

21.

What is defined as "when the South Pole tilts towards the Sun, 24 hours of sunlight"? (Sun never sets, just circles the sky)

a)

Midnight Sun

b)

Polar Night

c)

Antarctic Summer Jam

22.

What is defined as "when the South Pole tilts away from the Sun, 24 hours of darkness"? (Sun is so low, it stays behind a glacier for the few hours it's up)

a)

Polar Night

b)

Midnight Sun

c)

Antarctic Winterfest

23.

What region tends to receive around 12 hours of day and night year-round?

a)

Temperate Regions

b)

Polar Regions

c)

Tropical Regions

24.

When do glaciers form?

a)

When snowfall is less than solar energy

b)

When snowfall is greater than solar energy

25.

What gas is the major cause of the greenhouse effect?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Carbon Monoxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Helium