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WorksheetsChapter 22 Scientific and Enlightenment Test Review
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
The heliocentric, or sun-centered, theory was proposed by
Galileo Galilei
Nicolas Copernicus
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon helped to develop
the microscope
the law of the pendulum
the scientific method
the barometer
Isaac Newton explained the
law of universal gravitation (motion)
anatomy of the human body
chemical composition of matter
function of blood vessels
In general, the philosophes believed in which of the following?
expanding women's rights
all Church decrees
progress of society
authoritarian rule
European Art of the 1600's and 1700's was dominated by a grand, ornate style called
neoclassical
classical
baroque
gothic
The philospohes influenced Catherine the Great's
architectural plans for her palace
military campaign against Poland
diplomatic relations with France
proposal on reforms to Russia's laws
The Declaration of Independence was written by
John Adams
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
Patrick Henry
The Bill of Rights was influenced by
Voltaire
John Locke
Jean Jacques Rousseau
All of the above
Which of the following is true of the neoclassical style of art?
It emphasized elegance and simplicity
It tended to be ornate, high detailed, and rich in color
It was the dominant style of art during the Middle Ages
It was based on ideas and themes from Ancient Japan
Which of the following reflects the correct sequence of steps used in the scientific prowess
observation, question, experimentation, hypothesis, conclusion
question, experimentation, hypothesis, observation, conclusion
question, observation, hypothesis, experimentation, conclusion
observation, question hypothesis, experimentation, conclusion
Which of the following events occurred after the American Revolution
Constitutional Convention
French and Indian War
Stamp Act
Navigation Acts
What was Montesquieu's influence on the U.S. Constitution?
public elections
branches of government
the Bill of Rights
representatives
How did the Baroque style and the neoclassical style differ?
Baroque was used for music; neoclassical was used for painting
Baroque was used by Mozart; neoclassical was used by Bach
Baroque was grand and ornate; neoclassical was simple and elegant
all of the above are true
How were Thomas Hobbes and Catherine the Great similar?
Both were influenced by John Locke
Both were affected by the horrors of the English Civil War
Both were influenced by Voltaire and Baron de Montesquieu
Both believed that a monarch should have absolute authority
What was the law of universal gravitation?
the earth and other planets revolve around the sun
All physical objects are affected equally by the same forces
A falling object accelerates at a fixed and predictable rate
The physical world consists of four elements-earth, air, fire, and water
Which of the following did the Enlightenment promote?
a belief in progess
a more secular outlook
faith in science
all of the above
What did the American colonists protest as "taxation without representation"?
French and Indian War
Navigation Acts
Stamp Act
import tax on tea
In the 1700's which of the following showed the influence of Enlightenment ideas?
a woman reading a novel
a woman allowing her child to have a smallpox vaccination
a man attending a salon
all of the above
How did the Declaration of Independence embody Enlightenment ideals?
It stated that all titles of nobility should be abolished
It protected the rights of the accused and prohibited cruel punishment
It set up a system of checks and balances for the U.S. government
It said that people have rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
Which of the following were caused by the scientific revolution
the belief that the earth was an unmoving object at the center of the universe
improvements in medicine and scientific instruments
reliance on ancient authorities to explain the physical world
the assumption that the human body was similar to the anatomy of other animals
