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Urine specimen collection and testing

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following findings, on the urinalysis, might indicate that the patient is dehydrated?

a)

elevated specific gravity

b)

hematuria

c)

decreased pH

d)

presence of casts

2.

Presence of ___ in the urine may indicate diabetes

a)

glucose

b)

ketones

c)

bilirubin

d)

nitrites

3.

Which of the following BEST describes the method for 24 hour urine collection?

a)

use the clean catch method

b)

discard the first and last urine specimens

c)

save all urine for a 24 hour period

d)

start and end with empty bladder

4.

Urine may be more concentrated

a)

in the morning upon first arising

b)

if person is dehydrated

c)

if has UTI

d)

during pregnacy

5.

The midstream or clean catch method of urine collection provides for the most accurate analysis of the urine.

a)

true

b)

false

6.

Which method of urine collection will MOST likely be used for the incontinent patient?

a)

catheterization

b)

midstream or clean catch

c)

24 hour urine collection

d)

routine urinalysis

7.

Urine specimens should be tested within 30 minutes to one hour after collection.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

"Tea" colored urine may indicate hematuria.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

A midstream or clean catch urine specimen should include the first urine that exits the body.

a)

true

b)

false

10.

Female patients should use 3 different cleansing towelettes when collecting a midstream or clean catch urine specimen.

a)

true

b)

false

11.

24 hour urine specimens and any urine specimen that cannot be tested within one hour of collection must be refrigerated.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Urine specimens, from an indwelling catheter, may be removed from the drainage spout of the urinary collection bag.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

The indwelling catheter drainage tube must be clamped for about 30 minutes in order to ensure that the urine specimen is fresh.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

A midstream urine specimen will MOST likely be ordered for which of the following patients?

a)

6 months old infant dx with R/O URI

b)

19 years old female dx with R/O UTI

c)

24 years old male dx with R/O diabetes type I

d)

44 years old female dx with R/O hypertension